已知y3+y+2=0求y=
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解:y^3+y+2=0,则
y^3+1+(y+1)=0,
(y+1)(y^2-y+1)+(y+1)=0,
(y+1)(y^2-y+2)=0
∴y+1=0,y1=-1;
y^2-y+2=0,y=(1±i√7)/2,即y2=(1+i√7)/2,y3=(1-i√7)/2
y^3+1+(y+1)=0,
(y+1)(y^2-y+1)+(y+1)=0,
(y+1)(y^2-y+2)=0
∴y+1=0,y1=-1;
y^2-y+2=0,y=(1±i√7)/2,即y2=(1+i√7)/2,y3=(1-i√7)/2
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f(y)=y^3+y+2
f(-1)=0
y^3+y+2=(y+1)(y^2+ay+2)
coef. of y
2+a=1
a=-1
ie
y^3+y+2=0
(y+1)(y^2-y+2)=0
(y+1)(y+1)(y-2)=0
y=-1 or 2
f(-1)=0
y^3+y+2=(y+1)(y^2+ay+2)
coef. of y
2+a=1
a=-1
ie
y^3+y+2=0
(y+1)(y^2-y+2)=0
(y+1)(y+1)(y-2)=0
y=-1 or 2
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