Question

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第2课(1)

Answer 1

Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch

课文内容:

It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. "What a day!" I thought. "It's raining again." Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. "I've just arrived by train," she said. "I'm coming to see you."

"But I'm still having breakfast," I said.

"What are you doing?" she asked.

"I'm having breakfast," I repeated.

"Dear me," she said. "Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!"

本文语法：频率副词

语法归纳：表时间频率，位于句首或句尾，实义动词前，非实义动词后。

常用的频率副词有：always总是；sometimes有时；often常常；never从来不；ever曾经，永远；rarely很少；seldom很少；frequently经常；usually通常；regularly定期地

精讲笔记：

1、It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays.

那是个星期天，我星期天从不早起的。

语言点1 never表示无条件的没有，意思相当于not，但两个词在用法上有区别:never后常接动词，而not表否定时前面一般需加助动词do,have等。

语言点2 never属于频率副词。

She never said a word the whole two hours.整整两个小时她一句话也没说。

语言点3 get up=rise(rose过去式, risen过去分词)起床

I rose at 6 o'clock this morning.今天早上我是6点钟起床的。

语言点4 get up early起得早；early bird早起者，早到的人

The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

语言点5 on Sundays, 请注意复数结尾，表示每逢星期天。

2、I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.

有时候我一直赖床到午饭时间。

语言点1 关于“有时”的表达:sometimes=at times=occasionally=now and then

语言点2 关于“睡觉”的表达:stay in bed躺在床上;stay up=be up醒着;insomnia失眠

语言点3 breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner正餐（多为晚餐）;supper（晚餐）;snack原指小吃，可指夜宵，注意与snake“蛇”区分;meal广义上的“餐”，没有时间限制。

3、Last Sunday I got up very late.

上周日我起得很晚。

语言点1 Last Sunday为前置时间状语，也可以放于句尾。变化如下：I got up very late last Sunday.但时间状语前置更强调时间。

语言点2 比较学习:

1)late迟的，晚的:The airplane was late.飞机晚点了。

2）lately=recently最近，近来:Have you been there lately?近来你去过那里吗？

3）latest最新的:the latest news最新消息;the latest style最近款式