Question

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Until the twentieth centurycigarettes were not an important threat (威胁) to public health. Men used tobacco mainly in the form of cigars, chewingtobacco, pipe tobacco, and snuff (鼻烟). Most women did not usetobacco at all.
The cigarette industry began in the 1870swith the development of the cigarette making machine. This made it possible toproduce great numbers of cigarettes very quickly, and it reduced the price.Today cigarette-smoking is a widespread habit. About forty-three percent of theadult men and thirty-one percent of the adult women in the United Statessmoke cigarettes regularly. Men, as a group, smoke more than women.
Income, education and occupation all play apart in determining a person’s smoking habits. City people smoke more thanpeople living on farms. Well-educated men with high incomes are less likely tosmoke cigarettes than men with fewer years of schooling and lower incomes. Onthe other hand if a well-educated man with a high income smokes at all, he islikely to smoke more packs of cigarettes per day.
The situation is somewhat different forwomen. There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family incomesand higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups.These more highly-educated women tend to smoke more heavily.
Among teenagers,the picture is similar. There are fewer teenage smokers from upper-income,well-educated families and fewer from families living in farm areas. Highschool students who are preparing for college are less likely to smoke thanthose who do not plan to continue their education after high school. Childrenare most likely to start smoking, if one or both of their parents smoke. (284words)
11. Men use tobacco mainly in _____________forms in the past
A. one B. two C. three D. four
12. The cigarette industry began______________.
A. one hundred years ago B. at the turn of the century
C. in the 1870s D. in the eighteenthcentury
13. In the United States ____________smokecigarettes.
A. about forty-three percent of people
B. about thirty-one percent people
C. only old people
D. about forty-three percent of thegrown-up men and thirty-one percent of the grown-up women
14. A man’s smoking habit is partlydetermined by __________.
A. his income B. his education
C. his occupation D. all of the above
15. Children _________to start smokingearlier if their parents smoke.
A. are most likely B. are less likely
C. hate D. do not want

Answer 1

1、一个高尚的人，一个纯粹的人，一个有道德的人，一个脱离了低级趣味的人，一个有益于人民的人。
2、强调了学习白求恩同志对技术精益求精精神的重要性，大家要向他学习，杜绝其他不好的精神。
3、表达作者对白求恩同志之间友情的深深遗憾，对于他的死很悲痛。
4、一个人，不能凡事只想着自己。还要考虑很多很多其他的因素。如果每个人都这么想，那世界变成什么样子。要向白求恩同志学习。
请采纳。

Answer 2

11D 12C 13D 14 D 15A