Question

Python 操作Excel，怎么插入一行或一列

使用的是Python3，xlwings。在网上查了，也看了下官方的文档，没看到有相应的东西。

Answer 1

就是把插入行之后值重新输出来。

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28

import xlwt;
import xlrd;
from xlutils.copy import copy;

#styleBoldRed = xlwt.easyxf('font: color-index red, bold on');
#headerStyle = styleBoldRed;
#wb = xlwt.Workbook();
#ws = wb.add_sheet('sheetName');
#ws.write(0, 0, "Col1", headerStyle);
#ws.write(0, 1, "Col2", headerStyle);
#ws.write(0, 2, "Col3", headerStyle);
#wb.save('fileName.xls');

#open existed xls file
oldWb = xlrd.open_workbook("fileName.xls", formatting_info=True);
oldWbS = oldWb.sheet_by_index(0)
newWb = copy(oldWb);
newWs = newWb.get_sheet(0);
inserRowNo = 1
newWs.write(inserRowNo, 0, "value1");
newWs.write(inserRowNo, 1, "value2");
newWs.write(inserRowNo, 2, "value3");

for rowIndex in range(inserRowNo, oldWbS.nrows):
for colIndex in range(oldWbS.ncols):
newWs.write(rowIndex + 1, colIndex, oldWbS.cell(rowIndex, colIndex).value);
newWb.save('fileName.xls');
print "save with same name ok";

Answer 2

建议使用xlwings，避免过多繁琐，如下