He has achieved whatever work it was in him to do. 结构分析 it is in him to do 是什么意思
3个回答
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不对,这是一个定语从句,就是he
has
achieved
the
work.与it
was
in
him
to
do
the
work结合而成的。it是形式主语指to
do
the
work。省略了引导词that。
对比:he
has
achieved
the
goal.
he
is
seeking
the
goal.合成后成为:he
has
achieved
the
goal
that
he
is
seeking.
只不过上一个定语从句的主语有点特殊,是个形式主语而已。
has
achieved
the
work.与it
was
in
him
to
do
the
work结合而成的。it是形式主语指to
do
the
work。省略了引导词that。
对比:he
has
achieved
the
goal.
he
is
seeking
the
goal.合成后成为:he
has
achieved
the
goal
that
he
is
seeking.
只不过上一个定语从句的主语有点特殊,是个形式主语而已。
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这是新概念英语第四册第十一课中的一句话。这句话应该是说:对于饱经人间甘苦,该作的都已经做了的老年人来说,再要怕死的话就有点可怜和不光彩了。
语法解释:
1)it
was
in
him
to
do
中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是to
do
(whatever
work)。说to
do
whatever
work
was
in
him,就等于说it
was
in
him
to
do
whatever
work。现在把whatever
work提前,就变成whatever
work
it
was
in
him
to
do。
2)that
it
was
in
him
to
do是whatever
work的关系分句。关系代词that代替先行成分whatever
work,在从句中作do的宾语,所以可以省略。
3)whatever
work作has
achieved的宾语。
【俊狼猎英】
团队为您解答,欢迎追问
语法解释:
1)it
was
in
him
to
do
中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是to
do
(whatever
work)。说to
do
whatever
work
was
in
him,就等于说it
was
in
him
to
do
whatever
work。现在把whatever
work提前,就变成whatever
work
it
was
in
him
to
do。
2)that
it
was
in
him
to
do是whatever
work的关系分句。关系代词that代替先行成分whatever
work,在从句中作do的宾语,所以可以省略。
3)whatever
work作has
achieved的宾语。
【俊狼猎英】
团队为您解答,欢迎追问
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He(主语)
has
achieved
(谓语)whatever
work(宾语)
(省略that)
(定语从句it
was
in
him
to
do).
定语从句:
it形式主语
was谓语
in
him(介词短语当表语)
to
do(真正主语)+
先行词whatever
work.
字面意义:他已经完成任何他所该去做的事情。
in
him
表他所在其中、涉及的,
意义即:他已经饱经人间甘苦。
希望满意,祝您进步:)
has
achieved
(谓语)whatever
work(宾语)
(省略that)
(定语从句it
was
in
him
to
do).
定语从句:
it形式主语
was谓语
in
him(介词短语当表语)
to
do(真正主语)+
先行词whatever
work.
字面意义:他已经完成任何他所该去做的事情。
in
him
表他所在其中、涉及的,
意义即:他已经饱经人间甘苦。
希望满意,祝您进步:)
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