Question

not only but also的用法

明白的哥们请说的相信点
这个地方当初有病了没听上
今天新换的老师问一下子就被问住了
多举几个例句

Answer 1

not only ...but also ...不但.而且.（连接并列成分或并列分句）

1.Not only you but also he is going to the cinema this evening (并列主语）

2.Not only he but also we are going to the cinema this evening (并列主语）

3.He can speak not only English but also French（并列宾语）

4.He can not only speak English but also write in it （并列谓语）

5.Not only can he speak English but also he can speak French.(并列分句）

扩展资料

（1）not only?but的省略及其变体

1．Not only?but also中的also可以省略。有人认为该句型所连接的第二部分最高级形容词或它所表示的范围、程度、影响等超过第一部分时，常将also省略。例如：

He is famous not only in China but (also) in the whole world. 他不仅闻名中国，而且闻名全球。

2.not only?but also句型一般只省略also,但在连接句子时，有时也可见到省略but甚至but also的情形。例如：

Not only was I tired, I was also cold.我不光困倦， 还感到很冷。（省去了but）

Answer 2

not only...but also的用法规则

Answer 3

找了一份很详细的分析,楼主慢慢看

1．连接主语：

Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching television.

不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢看电视。

由于not only A but also B句式的重点在B上，所以谓语动词一般要与B保持人称和数的一致。例如：

但是，1992年第6期《英语学习》问答栏主持人刘承沛教授认为B为单数时动词也可用复数，因为根据意念原则”（principle of notion）主语并列具有复数意义，故下面一句成立：“Not only she but (also) her brother like playing the piano.”

2．连接谓语动词

The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.英国人和美国人不但语言相同，而且有很多相同的风俗习惯。

注意not only…but also连接的动词一般不重复，这与汉语不同。如汉语说“我不仅懂英语，而且懂俄语”，英语则说“I know not only English but also Russian”，而不说“I not only know English but also know Russian”.再如：“气体不仅改变形状，而且改变体积”，英译为“A gas changes not only in shape but also in volume.”（注意介词常重复）

3．连接宾语：

The problem for the recipient was trying to guess not only who the sender was, but also what his secret feelings might be.收信人不仅要尽力猜出是谁的，还要推测寄信人内心有什么想法。

4．连接宾语补足语：

Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.浅色和鲜艳的颜色不但使人看了高兴，也会使人更加活泼。

5．连接表语：

Shakespeare was not only a writer but (also) an actor 莎士比亚不仅是一位剧作家，而且是一位演员。

6．连接状语：

If your friend reminds you kindly of your faults, take what he says not merely pleasantly but thank fully. 如果低你的朋友善意地指明出你的缺点，你不但要欣然接受，而且要心怀感激之情。

7．连接从句：

He didn’t let us off the hook until we had proved not only that we knew what an organism was but also that we had the fortitude to stand up for the truth. 直到我们证明了我们不仅知道什么是生物体，而且具有坚持真理的不屈不挠精神时，他这才放过我们。

8．连接定语：

Man has become master not only of the sky but also of the space. 人类不但征服了天空，而且征服了太空。

9．连接句子：

I not only heard it, but (also) I saw it. 我不仅听到、而且看到了它。 Not only…but also连接句子时, not only 可以置于句首表示强调,这时第一分句要采用倒装结构。例如：

Not only has he a first-class brain but also he is a tremendously hard worker. 他不仅有着头等聪明的脑子，而且工作很能吃苦。

Not only had the poor man been arrested but he had been sent to prison as well. 这个可怜的人不仅被逮捕，而且被投进监狱。

Answer 4

1、not
only…but
also…的用法
用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不仅……而且……”；其中的also有时可以省略。如：
She
not
only
plays
well,
but
also
writes
music.
她不仅很会演奏，而且还会作曲。
He
not
only
writes
his
own
plays,
he
also
acts
in
them.
他不仅是自编剧本,
还饰演其中的角色。
Not
only
men
but
also
women
were
chosen.
不仅仅是男的，女的也有被选中的。
He
works
not
only
on
weekdays
but
on
Sundays
as
well.
他不仅平时工作，星期日也工作。
Not
only
the
students
but
also
their
teacher
is
enjoying
the
film.
不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。
说明：若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。如：
Not
only
you
but
also
he
has
to
leave.
不只是你，他也得离开。
若连接两个句子，not
only后面的句子要用倒装，如：
Not
only
did
he
speak
more
correctly,
but
he
spoke
more
easily.
他不仅说得更正确，而且讲得更不费劲了。
2、neither…nor…的用法
用于连接两个表示并列关系的名词，用于否定两者，其意为“既不……也不……”、“……和……都不”。如：
It’s
neither
too
cold
nor
too
hot.
天气既不太冷也不太热。
Neither
boys
nor
girls
are
interested
in
it.
男孩子和女孩子对此都不感兴趣。
说明：通常应连接两个相同性质的句子成分，但有时后一成分可能省略与前一成分相同的词。若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。如：
Mary
neither
likes
maths
nor
(likes)
history.
玛丽既不喜欢数学也不喜欢历史。
Neither
Jim
nor
Jack
was
at
home.
吉姆和杰克都不在家。
但在非正式文体中也可一律用复数。如
Neither
does
he
smoke
nor
does
he
drink.
他既不抽烟也不喝酒。
Neither
Jim
nor
Jack
were
at
home.
吉姆和杰克都不在家。
3、either…or…
的用法
用于连接两个表示选择关系的名词或代词，意为“要么……要么”。如：
He
must
be
either
mad
or
drunk.
他不是疯了就是醉了。
You
can
go
swimming
or
play
tennis.
你可以去游泳也可以去打网球。
Either
you
or
I
am
wrong.
不是你错了就是我错了。
Are
either
you
or
I
wrong?
是你错了还是我错了?
说明：通常应连接两个相同性质的句子成分，但有时后一成分可能省略与前一成分相同的词。若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。如：
You
can
either
have
tea
or
coffee.
你喝茶也行，喝咖啡也行。
Either
you
or
I
am
wrong.
不是你错，就是我错。
4、both…and…的用法
用于连接两个表示并列关系的名词或代词。如：
Both
New
York
and
London
have
traffic
problems.
纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。
The
secretary
both
speaks
and
writes
Spanish.
这位秘书不但能讲而且能写西班牙语。
You’ve
given
both
your
uncle
and
myself
a
lot
of
trouble.
你给了你姑父和我很多麻烦。
Sophia
was
both对ad
and
sorry
to
see
her.
索菲娅看到她既高兴又难过。
The
food
was
both
bad
and
insufficient.
食物既坏又不够吃。
She
was
ashamed,
both
for
herself
and
for
Diana.
她感到羞愧，既为自己也为戴安娜。
I
did
all
this
both
for
you
and
for
myself.
我做这一切是为了你，也为我自己。
He
both
speaks
and
writes
Spanish.
他既会说也会写西班牙语。
Tonight
they
will
both
sing
and
dance.
今晚他们将又唱歌又跳舞。
说明：作为关联并列连词，它通常应连接两个相同性质的句子成分，但有时后一成分可能省略与前一成分相同的词。另外，若连接两个成分作主语，谓语总是用复数。如：
Both
she
and
I
are
good
at
English.
她和我都擅长英语
Both
teaching
and
research
work
are
making
great
strides.
教学与科研都在大踏步前进。
Both
she
and
Sophia
were
pleased
with
the
girl.
她和索菲娅都喜欢这个姑娘。
若连接两个句子，要用倒装。如：
Neither
does
he
smoke
nor
does
he
drink.
他既不抽烟也不喝酒
祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！请记得采纳，谢谢！(*^__^*)……

Answer 5

主要用法就是谓语动词要遵循“就近一致原则”，not
only
the
students
but
also
the
teacher
was
invited.
不仅学生们被邀请，而且那位教师也被邀请了。
“not
only
…
but
also
…”是一个并列连词词组，其意思基本等于“both
…
and
…”，但侧重点放在“but
also”上，另外该词组使用时须遵守一定的规则，如要求对称，倒装及主谓一致等。
一、使用not
only
…
but
also
…
时须注意的几点：
1.
not
only与but
also后面所连接的词的词性必须对等：
(1)
frankin
was
considered
not
only
an
inventor,but
also
a
statesman.
富兰克林不仅被看作发明家，而且被看作政治家。
2.
not
only只能连用，而but
also既可连用，也可分开用：
a.
he
speaks
not
only
english,but
also
french.
他不仅说英语，还说法语。
3.谓语动词的数应与but
also后主语的数保持一致：
not
only
you
but
also
mr
zhang
teaches
in
this
college.
不仅你，张老师也在此学院教书。
4.
not
only放在句首，后接句子时要用倒装结构：
二、not
only，but
also的几种常见的变体形式：
1.not
only的变体形式：
常见的变体有not
just,not
merely,not
simply,not
solely等。
。
2.
but
also的变体形式：
a:
省去also，只留but；b:
省去but，只留also；c:
but…as
well；d:
but
also全部省略。