英语选择题(定语从句)!!英语高手请进!!谢谢!6 10
34.To save money for my education, my mother often takes on more work _____ good for her.
A. than what is B. than that is C. than it is D. than is
--我选了A,答案选了D
35. After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.
A. that B. what C. where D. the place where
--我选了A,答案选了B
36. I feel disappointed as the new house isn’t quite _____ it should be.
A. as B. that C. what D. which
--我选了B,答案选C
37. The war and the suffering _____ caused affected him greatly.
A. that B. which C. it D. what
--我选了D,答案选了C
38.Is this factory _____ you came to try the newly invented machine with the workers?
A. the one that B. the one C. where D. in which
--我选了A,答案选了C
39. Living in the countryside has many advantages, _____ freedom from noise is the best.
A. which B. whose C. of which D. to which
--我选了D,答案选C 展开
当形容词的比较级修饰名词,而且该名词在由than引导的比较状语从句中作主语或宾语或表语(条件)时,由than引导的比较状语从句可以看作是由than引导的限制性定语从句,而先行词就是形容词的比较级修饰的名词,than是关系代词(结论)。(注意运用的条件)
通俗来讲,than是关系代词,指代先行词,和which类似,但只用在比较级结构中,即只在先行词被一个比较级的形容词修饰时才用。
那么than is good for相当于work is good for her,不要it,what,that
2. 做复合句的题你得先分析成分,这里的主句谓语reach及物,于是少了宾语(宾从),所以选一个能指地点的连接词,而且是名词性的哦,分析到这里你已经可以把AC排除了,因为where引导定从且在定从中作状语,至于D,theplace是可以的,但是where用得不对,在以the place为先行词的定从中they thought缺少宾语,要用只能用名词性的which.
3.系动词给你了,很明显在考名词性从句的表从,B不对因为that不能在表从中做should be的宾语,D不是表从的连接词,同理排除A。PLUS:你不会天真的以为考的都是定从吧?
4.定从:that作从句宾语时可省略。先看cause,毫无疑问war cause suffering.所以后者作先行词的话,前者作从句中的主语,疑问代词可排除,that不对还用我讲吗
5.定从,关系词在从句中作状语相当于you came to try……<prep.> the factory.D其实我觉得是可以的……
6.非限定从,先行词advants,即freedom……is the best of the advants.whose不能做非限定从的关系词
看在我给你码这么多的份上,要给分哦~顺带问问你高中几年级
1,A项有点牵强,A项可以说是对的,但是what可指代任何东西,而不一定指代work,选D是因为than引导句子时在从句中做主语,这是一种用法。B项改为than that which...就对了,C不对,不能这么用。
35,看主句they reached是不是一个完整的句子,很显然不是,reached后面少个宾语,再看从句they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of,句子不完整,they thought看成插入语,从句变成was the place they’d been dreaming of,缺少主语。所以,主句缺少谓语,从句缺少主语,选项只能选择what。what=名词+which,本题可看做the place which,代入到句子中就通顺了。A,that引导定语从句,得有先行词,本题没先行词,不能选。C,从句中缺少的不是状语,D项把where换成which就对了。
36,第一个as是引导词,引导原因状语从句。36和35题的what类似,在主句和从句中都做成分,这是what的特点,what=the thing which,代入句子中结构就通顺了。that没这功能。
37,这是个粗心大意就会错的题,做这种题首先要看懂意思,战争和煎熬影响他很大,suffering(煎熬)是什么引起(caused)的呢,明显是war引起的,这句话改为The war and the suffering that_____ caused affected him greatly,这是这道题的原型,就多了个that,你应该能做出来了吧,需要个代词就行,选it,指代war,ABC项是引导词,要接从句的,不行。that引导定语从句,修饰suffering,有因为that在从句中做宾语是可以省略,故题中把that省略掉,出题人居心何在,糊弄人呢,呵呵。
38,先看AB项,如果AB项对,代入句子中看,主句是Is this factory the one,完整结构,从句中呢,you came to try the newly invented machine with the workers也完整,那只能用状语连接词来连接句子了,而AB中the one 后没有状语连词。至于D项,in which和where一般想通,但考虑到invent sth in sth(which)不太通顺,故选where。
39,从句完整,缺少状语,所以AB不对,D项中的to搭配不当,which 代表advantages,相当于where