Question

如何用java程序把本地文件拷贝到hdfs上并显示进度

Answer 1

把程序打成jar包放到Linux上

转到目录下执行命令 hadoop jar mapreducer.jar /home/clq/export/java/count.jar hdfs://ubuntu:9000/out06/count/

上面一个是本地文件，一个是上传hdfs位置

成功后出现：打印出来，你所要打印的字符。

package com.clq.hdfs;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URI;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataOutputStream;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Progressable;

public class FileCopyWithProgress {
//********************************
//把本地的一个文件拷贝到hdfs上
//********************************
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String localSrc = args[0];
String dst = args[1];
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(localSrc));
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(URI.create(dst), conf);
FSDataOutputStream out = fs.create(new Path(dst), new Progressable() {
@Override
public void progress() {
System.out.print(".");
}
});
IOUtils.copyBytes(in, out, conf, true);
}

}
可能出现异常：

Exception in thread "main" org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException: java.io.IOException: Cannot create /out06; already exists as a directory

at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.startFileInternal(FSNamesystem.java:1569)

at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.startFile(FSNamesystem.java:1527)

at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode.create(NameNode.java:710)

at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNode.create(NameNode.java:689)

at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor7.invoke(Unknown Source)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)

at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RPC$Server.call(RPC.java:587)

at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler$1.run(Server.java:1432)

at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler$1.run(Server.java:1428)

at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)

at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:415)

说明你这个路径在hdfs上已经存在，换一个即可。