Question

javaweb 怎么样将本地文件传输到远程服务器

Answer 1

可以通过JDK自带的API实现，如下代码：
package com.cloudpower.util;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import sun.net.TelnetInputStream;
import sun.net.TelnetOutputStream;
import sun.net.ftp.FtpClient;

/**
* Java自带的API对FTP的操作
* @Title:Ftp.java
*/
public class Ftp {
/**
* 本地文件名
*/
private String localfilename;
/**
* 远程文件名
*/
private String remotefilename;
/**
* FTP客户端
*/
private FtpClient ftpClient;

/**
* 服务器连接
* @param ip 服务器IP
* @param port 服务器端口
* @param user 用户名
* @param password 密码
* @param path 服务器路径
* @date 2012-7-11
*/
public void connectServer(String ip, int port, String user,
String password, String path) {
try {
/* ******连接服务器的两种方法*******/
//第一种方法
// ftpClient = new FtpClient();
// ftpClient.openServer(ip, port);
//第二种方法
ftpClient = new FtpClient(ip);

ftpClient.login(user, password);
// 设置成2进制传输
ftpClient.binary();
System.out.println("login success!");
if (path.length() != 0){
//把远程系统上的目录切换到参数path所指定的目录
ftpClient.cd(path);
}
ftpClient.binary();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
}
}
public void closeConnect() {
try {
ftpClient.closeServer();
System.out.println("disconnect success");
} catch (IOException ex) {
System.out.println("not disconnect");
ex.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
}
}
public void upload(String localFile, String remoteFile) {
this.localfilename = localFile;
this.remotefilename = remoteFile;
TelnetOutputStream os = null;
FileInputStream is = null;
try {
//将远程文件加入输出流中
os = ftpClient.put(this.remotefilename);
//获取本地文件的输入流
File file_in = new File(this.localfilename);
is = new FileInputStream(file_in);
//创建一个缓冲区
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
int c;
while ((c = is.read(bytes)) != -1) {
os.write(bytes, 0, c);
}
System.out.println("upload success");
} catch (IOException ex) {
System.out.println("not upload");
ex.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
} finally{
try {
if(is != null){
is.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if(os != null){
os.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
public void download(String remoteFile, String localFile) {
TelnetInputStream is = null;
FileOutputStream os = null;
try {
//获取远程机器上的文件filename，借助TelnetInputStream把该文件传送到本地。
is = ftpClient.get(remoteFile);
File file_in = new File(localFile);
os = new FileOutputStream(file_in);
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
int c;
while ((c = is.read(bytes)) != -1) {
os.write(bytes, 0, c);
}
System.out.println("download success");
} catch (IOException ex) {
System.out.println("not download");
ex.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
} finally{
try {
if(is != null){
is.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if(os != null){
os.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}

public static void main(String agrs[]) {

String filepath[] = { "/temp/aa.txt", "/temp/regist.log"};
String localfilepath[] = { "C:\\tmp\\1.txt","C:\\tmp\\2.log"};

Ftp fu = new Ftp();
/*
* 使用默认的端口号、用户名、密码以及根目录连接FTP服务器
*/
fu.connectServer("127.0.0.1", 22, "anonymous", "IEUser@", "/temp");

//下载
for (int i = 0; i < filepath.length; i++) {
fu.download(filepath[i], localfilepath[i]);
}

String localfile = "E:\\号码.txt";
String remotefile = "/temp/哈哈.txt";
//上传
fu.upload(localfile, remotefile);
fu.closeConnect();
}
}