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定语从句怎么用
1、定语的定义:
定语是置于名词或代词前修饰或限定的句子成分。
例如:Angry bird, a beautiful girl
2、定语从句的定义:
在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句由关系词引导,被修饰的词叫先行词。
例如:
①I am looking for the photos that you took in Australia.
②We’re doing a project about countries that we want to visit.
3、定语从句的结构:
先行词(被修饰成分)+ 关系词 + 从句其他成分
①先行词(引导词前面的名词、代词)
②引导词
1) 作主语:关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词的人称和数须和先行词一致。
例如:
①I don’t like people who talk much but do little.
②The cars which are produced in Hubei Province sell very well.
(2) 作宾语:
例如:
①She is the person that I met at the school gate yesterday.
②The book that my grandmother gave me is called “The Great Escape”.