Question

谁能帮我翻译一下这段文字？？万分感谢！！

信息服务的兴起是社会分工进一步细化和信息环境革命性改变的必然结果。社会分工从劳动分工开始，已经历了行业分工、管理分工并到达知识分工时代。一方面，知识分工使知识总量极大化，并成为一个制造专家的时代；另一方面，基于知识分工的互动分享，知识双方所获得的信息与经验都会呈线性成长，若进一步互换知识并回馈与引申，则会产生指数增长的信息与经验，从而促进创新的出现。但是，在知识分工时代，由于知识散存于无数个体中，人们对现实世界中的许多事件处于必然的无知状态，因而必须通过共享知识、发现知识来创造知识、利用知识，从而使社会成为一个传递信息的巨大系统。
信息服务的繁荣不仅与知识意义上的信息需求急剧增长有关，更与知识分工所带来的信息行为变迁有关。知识分工使产业链条越来越长，组织之间的中间需求增长；随着组织与个体之间关系的复杂化，信息交流对社会群体的作用层次和力度越来越强。而这一切，都使信息服务 的效率越来越直接和强烈地制约着社会的效率，以至于信息服务不再仅是信息机构的任务，而成为社会的全局性战略任务。
当互联网主要作为信息工具而出现时，信息服务更获得了强大的推动力。互联网创造了人与人互联的环境，人们因而在新的层面上提出了相互联系的需求；同时，网络向信息服务商提供了服务消费的众多方式，从而催生了新的信息服务功能，甚至滋生了新的信息服务业态。各类调查研究表明，网络已成为人们接受信息的最基本渠道，而且会越来越多地占据用户的信息注意力；网络环境已是当前信息服务的主要平台，其所营造的新型信息环境已成为信息服务成长不可或缺的空气与土壤。
信息服务是指服务者以独特的策略和内容帮助信息用户解决问题的社会经济行为。信息服务概念有广义和狭义之分。广义的信息服务概念泛指以产品或劳务形式向用户提供和传播信息的各种信息劳动，包括信息的搜集、整理、存贮、加工、传递以及信息技术服务和信息提供服务等；而狭义的信息服务（或称信息提供服务）则是指专职信息服务业针对用户的信息需要，将开发好的信息产品以用户方便的形式准确传递给特定用户的活动。开展信息服务包括五个基本要素：信息用户、信息服务者、信息产品、信息服务设施、信息服务方法。（1）信息用户：是信息接收者，是信息服务的对象，是信息产品的利用者，是信息服务业发展的需求动力；（2）信息服务者：是从事信息服务的各机构及机构中的有关人员，是信息服务的主体，它通过选择、加工、提供信息产品来满足用户的信息需要；（3）信息产品：是指信息服务者收集、整理加工的各种已知的或潜在的社会信息、科学知识及科研成果，它构成了信息服务区别于其他服务的本质特征；（4）信息服务设施：是信息服务的物质基础和必要手段，包括计算机、通讯设备、复印机、图书流动车等技术设备以及阅览室、情报咨询室、照排室等服务场所；（5）服务方法：是指开展信息服务中的各类操作技巧、方式、程序，如索引技术、软件技术、视频技术等，它是实现信息服务效能的必备“软件”。
将信息服务作为一个行业，从一般的经济活动中分离出来，而成为独立的行业部门，在我国是近20年来的事情。我国信息服务业虽然起步较晚，但发展迅速。据统计，2004年我国拥有信息服务机构4万余家，除中央各部委到地方各省、市建立了信息机构外，各种类型的信息经营企业也纷纷成立，一个多层次、多渠道、多形式的信息市场经营网络体系已初步形成。无论是国民经济各部门，还是社会生活各领域，都普遍采用了现代信息技术，大大提高了。社会劳动生产率、人们的工作效率、领导层的决策能力和人民生活质量。

Answer 1

翻译Interest is the rise of social division of labor service further refinement and information environment, the inevitable result of the revolutionary change. Social division of labor division, from already experienced industry management division and specialization and division of knowledge era arrived. On one hand, the knowledge work division that knowledge, and become a manufacturing categorizes the era of experts, On the other hand, the interaction based on knowledge, knowledge sharing division between the information obtained with linear experience will grow, if further exchange knowledge and feedback and extension, will produce exponential growth of information and experience, thus promoting innovation. But, in the era of knowledge division, because the knowledge spread in countless individuals in the real world, many events in the state of ignorance and thus inevitably must pass through the sharing of knowledge, found that knowledge to create knowledge, knowledge, and thus become a social message huge systems.
The prosperity of the information service and knowledge of information on demand more rapid growth, with knowledge of division of relevant information behaviour changes. Knowledge makes industry chain and division, the intermediate between demand growth, As the organization and the relationship between the individual and the complicated information exchange of society and the level of action. But all this, that the efficiency of the information service and direct and strongly restricts the social efficiency, that is no longer only information service information organization task, and become the global strategic task of social.
When the Internet as a tool for information and main, information services received strong impetus. The Internet has created between the Internet environment, people in new level and puts forward the need, At the same time, the network information service provider provides services to the consumer, many new information service function, even the new information service format. All kinds of investigation and study showed that the Internet has become the most basic information of the people, and will be more channels to occupy the user's information, Network environment has been the main current information service platform, the construction of new information environment has become an information service of air and grow.
Information service is refers to the server with unique strategy and contents of information users to help solve the problem of social and economic behavior. Information service concepts have broad and narrow the points. General information service concept by referring to the user product or service form provides all kinds of information and information, including information of labor collecting, collating, storage, processing, and information technology services and information services, etc. And special information service (or information services) is a professional information service for users to the information needs, will develop good information products to customers in the form of convenient transfer to a particular user's accuracy. In developing the information service including five basic elements: the information users, and information service, information products, information service, information service method. (1) the information users: is the information receiver is information service, the object is the product information, information services offer the needs of the development of the power, (2) information server: is engaged in information service agencies and institutions of the relevant personnel, information service main body, it through the selection, processing, providing information products to meet the user's information needs, (3) information products: refers to the message server collecting, sorting processing of all kinds of known or potential social information, scientific knowledge and scientific research, it constitutes the information service is distinguished from other services of nature, (4) information service facilities: is the material base and information services, including the necessary means of computer, communication equipment, duplicator, the bookmobile technology equipment and the reading room, information consultation room, printing services, (5) : refers to the service in the information service mode of operation skills and techniques, procedures, such as index, software technology, video technology, etc, it is necessary to realize information service efficiency, the "software".
The information service as a profession, from the general economic activities, and separate became an independent industry department, in our country is nearly 20 years. Our information services while startting evening, but is developing rapidly. According to statistics, 2004, China has more than 4 million information services, except the central ministries to place the provincial and municipal established information organization, various types of information management in enterprises, a multi-level and multi-channel, many forms of information management network system of market has preliminarily formed. Whether sectors of the national economy, social life, is widely adopted in the field of modern information technology, and greatly improved. Social Labour productivity, people's work efficiency and leadership decision-making ability and quality of

回答者： 3426272 - 试用期 二级 2009-9-26 19:07

Interest is the rise of social division of labor service further refinement and information environment, the inevitable result of the revolutionary change. Social division of labor division, from already experienced industry management division and specialization and division of knowledge era arrived. On one hand, the knowledge work division that knowledge, and become a manufacturing categorizes the era of experts, On the other hand, the interaction based on knowledge, knowledge sharing division between the information obtained with linear experience will grow, if further exchange knowledge and feedback and extension, will produce exponential growth of information and experience, thus promoting innovation. But, in the era of knowledge division, because the knowledge spread in countless individuals in the real world, many events in the state of ignorance and thus inevitably must pass through the sharing of knowledge, found that knowledge to create knowledge, knowledge, and thus become a social message huge systems.
The prosperity of the information service and knowledge of information on demand more rapid growth, with knowledge of division of relevant information behaviour changes. Knowledge makes industry chain and division, the intermediate between demand growth, As the organization and the relationship between the individual and the complicated information exchange of society and the level of action. But all this, that the efficiency of the information service and direct and strongly restricts the social efficiency, that is no longer only information service information organization task, and become the global strategic task of social.
When the Internet as a tool for information and main, information services received strong impetus. The Internet has created between the Internet environment, people in new level and puts forward the need, At the same time, the network information service provider provides services to the consumer, many new information service function, even the new information service format. All kinds of investigation and study showed that the Internet has become the most basic information of the people, and will be more channels to occupy the user's information, Network environment has been the main current information service platform, the construction of new information environment has become an information service of air and grow.
Information service is refers to the server with unique strategy and contents of information users to help solve the problem of social and economic behavior. Information service concepts have broad and narrow the points. General information service concept by referring to the user product or service form provides all kinds of information and information, including information of labor collecting, collating, storage, processing, and information technology services and information services, etc. And special information service (or information services) is a professional information service for users to the information needs, will develop good information products to customers in the form of convenient transfer to a particular user's accuracy. In developing the information service including five basic elements: the information users, and information service, information products, information service, information service method. (1) the information users: is the information receiver is information service, the object is the product information, information services offer the needs of the development of the power, (2) information server: is engaged in information service agencies and institutions of the relevant personnel, information service main body, it through the selection, processing, providing information products to meet the user's information needs, (3) information products: refers to the message server collecting, sorting processing of all kinds of known or potential social information, scientific knowledge and scientific research, it constitutes the information service is distinguished from other services of nature, (4) information service facilities: is the material base and information services, including the necessary means of computer, communication equipment, duplicator, the bookmobile technology equipment and the reading room, information consultation room, printing services, (5) : refers to the service in the information service mode of operation skills and techniques, procedures, such as index, software technology, video technology, etc, it is necessary to realize information service efficiency, the "software".
The information service as a profession, from the general economic activities, and separate became an independent industry department, in our country is nearly 20 years. Our information services while startting evening, but is developing rapidly. According to statistics, 2004, China has more than 4 million information services, except the central ministries to place the provincial and municipal established information organization, various types of information management in enterprises, a multi-level and multi-channel, many forms of information management network system of market has preliminarily formed. Whether sectors of the national economy, social life, is widely adopted in the field of modern information technology, and greatly improved. Social Labour productivity, people's work efficiency and leadership decision-making ability and quality of

Answer 2

翻译Interest is the rise of social division of labor service further refinement and information environment, the inevitable result of the revolutionary change. Social division of labor division, from already experienced industry management division and specialization and division of knowledge era arrived. On one hand, the knowledge work division that knowledge, and become a manufacturing categorizes the era of experts, On the other hand, the interaction based on knowledge, knowledge sharing division between the information obtained with linear experience will grow, if further exchange knowledge and feedback and extension, will produce exponential growth of information and experience, thus promoting innovation. But, in the era of knowledge division, because the knowledge spread in countless individuals in the real world, many events in the state of ignorance and thus inevitably must pass through the sharing of knowledge, found that knowledge to create knowledge, knowledge, and thus become a social message huge systems.
The prosperity of the information service and knowledge of information on demand more rapid growth, with knowledge of division of relevant information behaviour changes. Knowledge makes industry chain and division, the intermediate between demand growth, As the organization and the relationship between the individual and the complicated information exchange of society and the level of action. But all this, that the efficiency of the information service and direct and strongly restricts the social efficiency, that is no longer only information service information organization task, and become the global strategic task of social.
When the Internet as a tool for information and main, information services received strong impetus. The Internet has created between the Internet environment, people in new level and puts forward the need, At the same time, the network information service provider provides services to the consumer, many new information service function, even the new information service format. All kinds of investigation and study showed that the Internet has become the most basic information of the people, and will be more channels to occupy the user's information, Network environment has been the main current information service platform, the construction of new information environment has become an information service of air and grow.
Information service is refers to the server with unique strategy and contents of information users to help solve the problem of social and economic behavior. Information service concepts have broad and narrow the points. General information service concept by referring to the user product or service form provides all kinds of information and information, including information of labor collecting, collating, storage, processing, and information technology services and information services, etc. And special information service (or information services) is a professional information service for users to the information needs, will develop good information products to customers in the form of convenient transfer to a particular user's accuracy. In developing the information service including five basic elements: the information users, and information service, information products, information service, information service method. (1) the information users: is the information receiver is information service, the object is the product information, information services offer the needs of the development of the power, (2) information server: is engaged in information service agencies and institutions of the relevant personnel, information service main body, it through the selection, processing, providing information products to meet the user's information needs, (3) information products: refers to the message server collecting, sorting processing of all kinds of known or potential social information, scientific knowledge and scientific research, it constitutes the information service is distinguished from other services of nature, (4) information service facilities: is the material base and information services, including the necessary means of computer, communication equipment, duplicator, the bookmobile technology equipment and the reading room, information consultation room, printing services, (5) : refers to the service in the information service mode of operation skills and techniques, procedures, such as index, software technology, video technology, etc, it is necessary to realize information service efficiency, the "software".
The information service as a profession, from the general economic activities, and separate became an independent industry department, in our country is nearly 20 years. Our information services while startting evening, but is developing rapidly. According to statistics, 2004, China has more than 4 million information services, except the central ministries to place the provincial and municipal established information organization, various types of information management in enterprises, a multi-level and multi-channel, many forms of information management network system of market has preliminarily formed. Whether sectors of the national economy, social life, is widely adopted in the field of modern information technology, and greatly improved. Social Labour productivity, people's work efficiency and leadership decision-making ability and quality of

Answer 3

Interest is the rise of social division of labor service further refinement and information environment, the inevitable result of the revolutionary change. Social division of labor division, from already experienced industry management division and specialization and division of knowledge era arrived. On one hand, the knowledge work division that knowledge, and become a manufacturing categorizes the era of experts, On the other hand, the interaction based on knowledge, knowledge sharing division between the information obtained with linear experience will grow, if further exchange knowledge and feedback and extension, will produce exponential growth of information and experience, thus promoting innovation. But, in the era of knowledge division, because the knowledge spread in countless individuals in the real world, many events in the state of ignorance and thus inevitably must pass through the sharing of knowledge, found that knowledge to create knowledge, knowledge, and thus become a social message huge systems.
The prosperity of the information service and knowledge of information on demand more rapid growth, with knowledge of division of relevant information behaviour changes. Knowledge makes industry chain and division, the intermediate between demand growth, As the organization and the relationship between the individual and the complicated information exchange of society and the level of action. But all this, that the efficiency of the information service and direct and strongly restricts the social efficiency, that is no longer only information service information organization task, and become the global strategic task of social.
When the Internet as a tool for information and main, information services received strong impetus. The Internet has created between the Internet environment, people in new level and puts forward the need, At the same time, the network information service provider provides services to the consumer, many new information service function, even the new information service format. All kinds of investigation and study showed that the Internet has become the most basic information of the people, and will be more channels to occupy the user's information, Network environment has been the main current information service platform, the construction of new information environment has become an information service of air and grow.
Information service is refers to the server with unique strategy and contents of information users to help solve the problem of social and economic behavior. Information service concepts have broad and narrow the points. General information service concept by referring to the user product or service form provides all kinds of information and information, including information of labor collecting, collating, storage, processing, and information technology services and information services, etc. And special information service (or information services) is a professional information service for users to the information needs, will develop good information products to customers in the form of convenient transfer to a particular user's accuracy. In developing the information service including five basic elements: the information users, and information service, information products, information service, information service method. (1) the information users: is the information receiver is information service, the object is the product information, information services offer the needs of the development of the power, (2) information server: is engaged in information service agencies and institutions of the relevant personnel, information service main body, it through the selection, processing, providing information products to meet the user's information needs, (3) information products: refers to the message server collecting, sorting processing of all kinds of known or potential social information, scientific knowledge and scientific research, it constitutes the information service is distinguished from other services of nature, (4) information service facilities: is the material base and information services, including the necessary means of computer, communication equipment, duplicator, the bookmobile technology equipment and the reading room, information consultation room, printing services, (5) : refers to the service in the information service mode of operation skills and techniques, procedures, such as index, software technology, video technology, etc, it is necessary to realize information service efficiency, the "software".
The information service as a profession, from the general economic activities, and separate became an independent industry department, in our country is nearly 20 years. Our information services while startting evening, but is developing rapidly. According to statistics, 2004, China has more than 4 million information services, except the central ministries to place the provincial and municipal established information organization, various types of information management in enterprises, a multi-level and multi-channel, many forms of information management network system of market has preliminarily formed. Whether sectors of the national economy, social life, is widely adopted in the field of modern information technology, and greatly improved. Social Labour productivity, people's work efficiency and leadership decision-making ability and quality of

Answer 4

100分