Question

初中英语

谁有比较全的初中三年学过的短语，词法？帮帮忙

Answer 1

这是一些重点词汇和短语的用法：
001. a bottle/glass/cup… of 一瓶/茶杯/玻璃杯
002. a few 一些
003. a kind of 一种；一类
004. a little 一点；少量
005. a lot of…(lots of…) 许多的
006. a moment later 片刻之后
007. a number of 若干的；许多的
008. a pair of 一双；一副
009. a piece of 一块（张；片；只）
010. all day(long) 整天；一天到晚
011. all kinds of 各种各样
012. all one’s life 一生；终生
013. all over 到处；结束
014. all over the world 全世界
015. all right 行了；好吧；（病）好了
016. all the same 仍然
017. all the time ①一直；始终②老是（美国英语）
018. arrive at/in 到达某地
019. as…as… 一样
020. as…as one can(=as…as possible) 尽量
021. as soon as 一就
022. at breakfast 早餐时
023. at first 起先；开始的时候
024. at home 在家
025. at last 最后；终于
026. at night 在夜里
027. at noon 在正午
028. at once 立刻；马上
029. at school 在学校上课
030. at the back of 在……的后面
031. at the head of 在……的前面
032. at the moment 此刻
033. at the same time 同时
034. at this time of (the) year 在（一年中）这个时节里
035. at times 时常；有时
036. at work 在工作
037. be able to do sth. (= can+V.) 能够
038. be angry with sb. 生某人的起 be angry at/about sth. 生某事的气
039. be born 出生
040. be different from… 和……不同
041. be full of 充满着……
042. be good at 善于 be bad at拙于
043. be good for 对……有益的 be bad for 对……有害的
044. be in hospital 生病；住院 be in the hospital 在医院
045. be late for 迟到
046. be like 像
047. be made of (be made from) ……制的；用…….制成的
048. be/get ready 准备好
049. be sure 肯定；确定
050. break down ①（机械）损坏②拆散（某物）
051. by+交通工具 搭乘某交通工具
052. by the way 顺便一提
053. by then 到那时
054. catch (a) cold; have a cold 感冒
055. change one’s mind 改变想法（注意）
056. come back 回来
057. come down 下来
058. come from ①出生于②来自于
059. come in 进入；进来come out 出来
060. come over 过来；顺便来访
061. come around （走）过来（绕行而来）
062. day after day 日复一日地；天天
063. do(es) +V.ing 做某事
064. do sport 运动；参加（体育）运动
065. does well ①做得很好②成功③成绩很好
066. each other 互相
067. eat up 吃完
068. either…or… 不是……就是
069. enjoy oneself 过得愉快
070. fall behind 落后；跟不上
071. fall off ①跌落；掉下②（质或量）下降
072. far away 遥远
073. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
074. feel tired 感到疲劳
075. find out 查明；发现；了解
076. from now on 从今以后；今后
077. from … to … 从……到……
078. get back ①返回②取回
079. get down ①下来；落下②记下来
080. get dressed 穿衣服
081. get home 大家
082. get into ①进入②搭乘（出租车）③陷入（坏的情况）
083. get off ①下车②起飞
084. get on ①上车②生活
085. get on (with…)= get along (with…) ①生活②与（某人）相处③（活动）有进展
086. get out of ①从......出来②从出租车(轿车)下来
087. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事
088. get up ①起床②起立
089. get warm (long) 变暖和(长)
090. give a call 给……打电话
091. give back 归还;送回
092. go back 回去
093. go for a walk 散步
094. go home 回家
095. go on 继续
096. go shopping 去购物
097. go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡)
098. go to school 上学
099. go to sleep 入睡；睡着
100. go to the cinema 看电影
101. grow up 成年；长大成人
102. half an hour 半小时
103. have a drink of 喝一点……
104. have good time 玩得很高兴；过得愉快
105. have a look (at) 看一看
106. have a match 比赛have a test 测验
107. have a meeting 开会
108. have a rest 休息
109. have a swim 游泳
110. have a talk 谈话
111. have a walk 散步
112. have a wash 洗（手，脸等）
113. have breakfast 吃早饭
114. have lessons/classes 上课
115. have lunch 吃午饭
116. have sport 进行体育活动
117. have supper 吃晚饭
118. have to 不得不；必须
119. hear from+sb. 收到某人的来信
120. hear of 听说
121. help sb. with sth 在某事上帮某人help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
122. hold a meeting (= have a meeting) 举行会议
123. hold on ①等一等（别挂电话）②坚持；持续
124. hour after hour 一小时又一小时地；持续地
125. how long ①（时间）多长；多长②（长度）多长
126. how many/much 多少/多少（钱）
127. how often 多久；多常
128. how old 几岁；多大（年纪）
129. hundreds of 数百
130. hurry of 匆匆离去；赶快去
131. hurry up 赶快
132. in a minute 一会儿；立刻
133. in bed 躺在床上
134. in English 用英语（说）
135. in front 在前方（面）；在正对面
136. in front of 在......前面
137. in time 正好；及时
138. in the middle of 在……中间
139. jump into 跳进……
140. just a moment 等一会儿
141. just then 正在那时
142. keep busy （一直）忙碌
143. last year 去年
144. later on 过后；以后
145. laugh at 嘲笑
146. listen to 听……（讲话）
147. look after 照料；照顾
148. look at （注视着）看；观看
149. look for 寻找
150. look into 往……里看
151. look like 看起来像
152. look over （医生）检查
153. look the same 看起来很像
154. lots of 许多；很多；大量
155. make friends with 与……交朋友
156. make sure 务必
157. middle school 中学
158. move away 搬开；搬走
159. move to 搬到
160. neither… nor… 既不……也不
161. never mind 不要紧；没关系
162. next time 下次
163. no longer (=not…any longer) 不再
164. not … at all 一点也不；根本不（用来加强not的语气）
165. not at all 不用谢；别客气
166. not so … as 不像；不如
167. on show 展览；被陈列着
169. on the earth 在地球上
170. on the (one’s) way 在途中；在路上
171. on time 按时；准时
172. out of 在……之外；从……里头
173. over there 在那边；在对面
174. Party member 共产党员
175. pass on 传递
176. pay for付钱；支付；付出代价
177. play with 玩耍
178. post office 邮局
179. pull out of 把……从……拉出来
180. pull …up from 把……从……拉上来
181. put on 穿；戴上；上演
182. right away 立刻；马上
183. right now 现在；刚刚
184. send away 撵走；开除；解雇
185. send up 发射
186. sit down 坐下
187. so …that 如此……以致……
188. speak to sb. 与……佳话
189. spend some time on 在……花时间
190. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
191. take a rest 休息
192. take a walk 散步
193. take away 拿走
194. take down 取下
195. take exercise 锻炼（身体）
196. take off 脱掉衣物
197. take one’s time ①不急；慢慢干②用去（某人）时间
198. take part in 参加
199. take/have some medicine 服药
200. take the train/a boat/a bus…坐火车/船/公共汽车……
201. talk about 谈论
202. talk to 与……谈话
203. teach oneself 自学
204. tell (sb.) about 告诉（某人）……
205. the other(s) 另一个（其他的）
206. think about 考虑（是否去做）
207. too …to 太……不能……
208. try on 试穿；试试看
209. turn green 变绿
210. turn off 关掉（自来水，电灯，收音机等）
211. turn on 开；旋开（电灯，无线电等）
212. up and down 上上下下；来回地
213. very much 很；非常
214. wait for 等候；等待
215. wear out 穿坏；穿旧；用尽
216. with one’s help 在（某人）帮助下
217. work on ①从事……工作②继续工作③研究
218. worry about 担心；着急
219. write down 写下；记下
220. 感叹句用法：How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序
What +名词+ 陈述语序
How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序
What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序
What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序
What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序
221 have a good visit 参观愉快
222 write(to)sb. 给某人写信
223 walk down the street 沿着街走
224 be thirsty 渴

Answer 2

太多，不好讲

Answer 3

这个网站有。

Answer 4

人教版初三英语总复习词组专练
Producer Mr. Niu

I.
(A) 用所给的词组填空。

as fast as possible at the same time as usual at least
at the beginning of at times at once at the head of
at the top of at most at first at last

1. I can pay only fifty pounds _______________.
2. _______________ my mother lets me watch TV in the evening.
3. The two runners reached the finishing line _______________.
4. It was late for school. Li Lei ran _______________.
5. She would go home, _______________, for Christmas.
6. If you find any mistakes, tell me _______________.
7. _______________ he knew the meaning of the text.
8. The exam will begin _______________ June.
9. _______________ he was a little shy in class, but now he is active.
10. Mary graduated _______________ her class.
11. There were _______________ a hundred people in the hall.
12. There was snow _______________ the mountains.

(B) 用所给的词组填空。

how long how soon how far how often
how much how many how deep how old

1. --- __________ do you go to Beijing? --- Once a year.
2. --- __________ do you want to go to Beijing again? --- I can’t wait to.
3. --- __________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing? --- About 1,157 kilometers.
4. --- __________ have you been a League member? --- Three years.
5. --- __________ will Mr Green come back to Beijing? --- In three years.
6. --- __________ kilos of milk was produced on the farm in 2001? --- 48,400 kilos.
7. --- __________ is the Lake, do you know? --- It’s about 1,600 meters deep, I think.
8. --- __________ was he last year?--- Ten.

(C) 用所给的词组填空。

in the day instead of in English in the future
in fact in time in this way in the open air

1. I’ll go to see her _______________ you.
2. No one knows what will happen _______________.
3. No one believed it, but, _______________ Mary did get an A in maths.
4. The sun comes out _______________ and the moon comes at night.
5. the students are learning to sing a song _______________.
6. _______________ you can learn English well.
7. Every morning he walks _______________ for an hour.
8. We got to the station just _______________ to catch the bus.

(D) 选用所给的词组填空，每小题只能填一个词组，每个词组只能用一次。

on watch on display on the other hand neither … nor
on foot on the left not…at all not only … but also
on earth on time no matter no longer

1. Mr Huang is _______________ our teacher _______________ our friend.
2. The old man _______________ lives here. He lives with his son in Canada.
3. Every day it takes me five minutes to go to school _______________.
4. The soldier was standing _______________ though it was snowing hard.
5. A new kind of car was _______________ in the shop.
6. ____________ Bill _______________ Jack knows how to spell the word “ heard ”.
7. She is going to be a singer _______________ what difficulties she met.
8. I think he is the luckiest man _______________.
9. He is clever, but _______________, he makes many mistakes.
10. Little John is ________ tall enough to touch it _______________.

(E) 选用所给的词组填空，每小题只能填一个词组，每个词组只能用一次。

out of just now at the moment after a while either … or…
ever since first of all up and down more and more more or less
even though as if

1. Jim doesn’t feel like eating. He has been like this _______________ last week.
2. _______________ it was snowing hard, we had to go out.
3. The work is _______________ finished.
4. It looks _______________ it is going to rain.
5. _______________ Tom _______________ his brothers like to go hiking.
6. A lift is used to carry people _______________ in the tall building.
7. Don’t look _______________ the window. It’s dangerous.
8. _______________ I’d like to say how glad I am to be here.
9. The old woman knows the address but she can’t think of it _______________.
10. Where is Smith? He was here _______________.

(F) 选用所给的词组填空，每小题只能填一个词组，每个词组只能用一次。

at sea by sea to his surprise in surprise in front in front of
some day one day before long long before the number of a number of

1. When we woke up, the ship was in the storm _______________.
2. They didn’t have to worry about their chickens _______________.
3. The driver sits _______________, and the passengers sit behind.
4. _______________, he found the girl was blind.
5. _______________ my father went out for a walk in the street and met his old friend.
6. _______________ the students in our school is 1,200.

(G) 选用所给的词组填空，每小题只能填一个词组，每个词组只能用一次。

at the end of in the end sometime some time by the way
on the way none of no one less than more than

1. Zhang Hong hopes she will have a chance to study in America _________ next year.
2. The population has increased from _______________ 6,600,000 to 8,300,000.
3. _______________ home father told me about the accident.
4. _______________ we finished the work successfully.
5. She is interested in _______________ these books.

II

(A) 选用下列短语的适当形式填空。
cut down come down fall down get down put down
slow down shut down turn down write down sit down
1. We have __________ when we come to the main road. There is a lot of traffic on it.
2. Something must be done to stop them from _______________ trees.
3. Please _______________ your hands before I ask you questions.
4. The room is too noisy. Please _______________ the radio.
5. Sue had the computer _______________ before she left the room.

(B) 选用下列短语的适当形式填空。

drop off fall off get off hurry off
keep off turn off set off put off

1. This morning we _______________ for our field trip together.
2. Can’t you see a girl with some flowers in her hands _______________ the bus?
3. He had to _______________ the meeting because of illness.
4. The doctor asked the patient _______________ sleeping pills.
5. Don’t forget to _______________ the lights when you leave here.

(C) 选用下列短语的适当形式填空。

come up with catch up with eat up grow up give up
hurry up hands up look up open up put up
make up one’s mind ring up send up wake up pick up

1. Tell me how _______________ the word in the dictionary, please.
2. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted ___________ a good answer.
3. A new cinema _______________ in the center of the city last year.
4. _______________, or we’ll miss the train.
5. Look! The teacher _______________ the competition result on the wall.
6. If you work hard, you _______________ your classmates.
7. The doctor told my father _______________ smoking.
8. Will you _________ the rubbish and throw it into a dustbin to keep the room clean?
9. They _______________ to turn it into rich farm land.
10. The dog was so hungry that it _______________ all the food.
11. _______________ or I’ll shoot you.
12. The news reporter said China _______________ another spaceship soon.

(D) 选用下列短语的适当形式填空。

think about think over work out work on have been to have been in
hear of hear from used to be used to look for find out

1. I _______________ going to Beijing for my holiday.
2. I _______________ play football when I was younger, but not very often.
3. The scientists _______________ inventing new ways of reaching outer space.
4. We _______________ the Great Wall twice already.
5. There is an important matter _______________.
6. --- __________ you _________ Mr Black, sir? --- Yes, we often write to each other.
7. --- Can you _______________when the train will leave for Shanghai? --- Of course.
8. We _______________ the cost of the holiday and decided that we could afford it.

(E) 选用下列短语的适当形式填空。
wear out speak highly of learn … all by oneself take care of
pay for try out get on prefer to
make sure make room for stop … from enjoy oneself
1. I’m sure that you must ________ the library book if you still can’t find it anywhere.
2. We are going hiking on our first trip. So we _______________ to bring enough food for the trip.
3. My English teacher often _______________ us so that we all like to study English.
4. Edison _____________ always _______________ new ideas when he was young.
5. All the students in Class 1 _______________ well with each other.
6. They _______________ walk rather than take a bus when they lived in town.
7. Mum, can you buy new trousers for me? Mine _______________.
8. Bruce is clever enough _______________ this song _______________.
III
(A) 选用所给的词组填空，每小题只能填一个词组，每个词组只能用一次。

far away from arrive in at the second crossing from now on
went wrong give … back come along come out
went over are used for talking to over there

1. --- Can I borrow this new book? --- Yes, but you must ______ it _______ in a week.
2. --- Is your school ___________ your home? --- Yes, I go to school by bus every day.
3. I’ll give you a call as soon as I _______________ Beijing.
4. Man-made satellites _______________ studying the universe now.
5. Our teacher was ___________ Ann’s mother when I passed the teacher’s office.
6. He _______________ his exam paper and found two mistakes.
7. _______________, we must learn more to meet the need of the world.
8. Some flowers have begun to _______________.
9. It would be terrible if anything _______________.
10. Turn right _______________ and you’ll see a supermarket.

(B) 选用所给的词组填空，每小题只能填一个词组，每个词组只能用一次。

in red knocking at the day before yesterday went on
waiting for the same as played a joke on to make money laughed at hour after hour

1. Be quick! Mr Liu is _______________ you at the school gate.
2. Do you hear someone _______________ the door?
3. Mr Green works hard _______________.
4. The two brothers don’t look _______________ each other.
5. We waited _______________, but the visitor didn’t arrived.
6. It was raining hard but they _______________ working in the fields.
7. He doesn’t like to be _______________.
8. A girl _______________ is smiling to us far away.
9. The boys _______________ James. They did his shoes and he couldn’t find them.
10. They planted trees in the park _______________.

(C) 选用下列短语的适当形式填空。
be surprised at be angry with be made of be made for
be famous for be amazed at be afraid of be fed up with
be worried about be sorry for be fast asleep be able to
1. The children had a good time in the zoo. But they _______ the animals in the cages.
2. I used to eat a lot of meat. But now I _______________ it.
3. I _______________ the beautiful scenery in Xiamen. I really enjoyed myself when I was visiting the city.
4. Han Mei was born in the year of snake. But she _______________ snakes.
5. All of us _______________ the news that Miss Gao won’t come to the evening party this Saturday.
6. Please don’t _______________ me if I don’t go swimming with you.
7. Look! The baby _______________.
8. I found the dress which _______________ paper very strange.
9. She said that she _______________ support her family since two years ago.
10. Mrs Green is ill in hospital. Everyone _______________ her.

(D)选用下列短语的适当形式填空。

fill … with play with begin with quarrel with
agree with thanks to so far regard … as
as well do their best throw about put away
take away run away wash away keep from

1. Many more houses have been built for teachers in our city _______________.
2. _______________ the teacher, we all did well in maths.
3. She not only sings, she dances _______________.
4. The doctor often _______________ the bottle _______________ medicine.
5. It’s dangerous _______________ fire.
6. The museum _______________ one of the best schools.
7. They _______________ what I said after I had explained.
8. The Chinese people _______________ to make their country strong.
9. Luckily they _______________ from a fire.
10. Mother always tells me not ____________ my clothes ____________ in the room.
11. You’d better _______________ the food. It smells bad.
12. The bridge _______________ by the flood.
13. My English teacher often ____________ her class ____________ an English song.
14. The sand can __________________________ moving towards the rich farmland.

词组专练参考答案
I
(A)
1. at most 2. at times 3. at the same time 4.as fast as possible
5. as usual 6. at once 7. At last 8.at the beginning of
9.At first 10. at the head of 11.at least 12. at the top of
(B)
1. How often 2. How much 3. How far 4. How long
5.How soon 6 .How many 7. How deep 8. How old
(C)
1. instead of 2. in the future 3.in fact 4.in the day
5.in English 6. In this way 7. in the open air 8. in time
(D)
1. not only…but also 2. no longer 3.on foot 4. on watch
5. on display 6. Neither…nor 7. no matter 8.on earth
9. on the other hand 10. not…at all
(E)
1. ever since 2. Even though 3. more or less 4.as if
5.either… or 6. up and down 7.out of 8. First of all
9. at the moment 10. just now
(F)
1. at sea 2. before long 3. in front 4. To his surprise
5. One day 6. The number of
(G)
1. some time 2. less than 3. On the way 4. In the end
5. none of
II
(A)
1. to slow down 2. cutting down 3. put down 4. turn down
5. shut down
(B)
1. set off / will set off 2. getting off 3. put off 4. to keep off
5. turn off
(C)
1. to look up 2.came up with 3.was opened up 4. Hurry up
5. is putting up 6. will catch up with7. to give up 8. pick up
9. have made up their minds 10 .ate up 11.Hands up 12. would send up
(D)
1. am thinking about 2. used to 3. are working on 4. have been to
5. to think over 6. have … heard from 7. find out 8. worked out

(E)
1. pay for 2. make sure 3. speaks highly of 4. was … trying out
5. are getting on 6. preferred to 7. are worn out 8.to learn … by himself
III
(A)
1. give … back 2. far away from 3. arrive in 4. are used for
5. talking to 6. went over 7. from now on 8. come out
9. went wrong 10. at the second crossing
(B)
1. waiting for 2. knocking at 3. to make money 4. the same as
5. hour after hour 6. went on 7. laughed at 8. in red
9. played a joke on 10 . the day before yesterday
(C)
1. were sorry for 2. am fed up with 3. was amazed at 4. is afraid of
5. are surprised at 6. be angry with 7. is fast asleep 8. was made of
9. had been able to 10. is worried about
(D)
1. so far 2. Thanks to 3. as well 4. fills … with
5. to play with 6. is regarded as 7. agreed with 8. are doing their best
9. have run away/ran away 10. to throw … about 11. take away 12. was washed away 13. begins… with 14. be kept from