Question

谁能帮我翻译下这篇文章啊，感激不尽啊

谁能帮我翻译下这篇文章啊，感激不尽啊

人类说话时越常用的词就越短，英国和西班牙研究人员最近发现，这种“简短原则”也适用于一些动物，并观察到海豚在水面上的行为也体现出相似特点。

英国阿伯丁大学的研究人员及其西班牙同行在新一期美国《Complexity》杂志上报告了这项发现。他们观察了海豚在水面上的行为，并将各种不同的行为模式分解为1到4个不等的基本元素。

如“探头侦察”这一模式，包含了“头”、“在水中停下”和“伸头”3个元素；“侧跳”这一模式则含有“跳”和“侧身”2个元素；“弯身下潜”的模式只含有“拱背”1个元素。

研究人员发现，在超过30种的行为模式中，海豚用得最多的是那些只含有1个元素的模式，而含有4个元素的模式用得很少。

语言学家早就发现了人类倾向于使用更简单的词汇的现象，而此次研究首次提供了动物行为也有相似特点的证据。这也说明人类语言是建立在普适自然原理的基础之上。

不要用google之类的直接翻译啊。我的英语老师是老外啊

Answer 1

in human language, it is known that the commomly used words are always shorter than the others. But recently researchers in UK and Spain founds out that this rule also applies to some animals, and the dolphins behaviors above water surface is a good example.

Researchers in University of Aberdeen and their Spainish peers repoted in Complexity magzine on this issue. They observed the dolphins' upper water behaviors and classify them from level 1 to level 4.

for example the "raise head mode" include three elements: head stop in water and raise head,"rotate body mode" contains jump and rotate,"diving mode" contains only one element : bend.

researchers found out that in over 30 behavior modes dolphins use the one-element mode the most and rarely use the four-element ones.

Linguistics have dicovered the tendency of using simple words in human for a long time, but this research provided evidence for similar
character in animals behaviors for the first time. This is a proof for that human languages are established above general nature Principia
写得好累楼主多给点分

Answer 2

The common human speak more short term, British and Spanish researchers recently discovered that this "brief" principle applies to some animals, and observed dolphins on the surface of the act also reflects similar characteristics.

The Aberdeen university researchers and Spain counterparts in the Complexity of the new journal reported the findings. They observed the dolphins on the surface, and the various patterns of behavior is decomposed into 1 to 4 ranging from basic elements.

"This pattern probe reconnaissance, including" head ", "stop" and "in water route" 3. "Jump" side of this pattern contains "jump" and "edge" 2. "Bent down to descend" pattern contains only "back arched" one element.

Researchers found that more than 30 kind in patterns of behavior, the dolphins use most was that contains only one element model, and contains four elements with the model.

Linguists have discovered the human tendency to use simpler words, and the phenomenon of the first study provides animal behavior have similar characteristics of the evidence. It also shows how human language is based on the universal principle based on natural.