Question

非谓语动词练习

1.They stpped _____but there was no more sound.
a.listening b.to listen c.to listen to d.listen
2.It's good ______ plenty of exercise.
a.have b.to have c.having d.had

3.There is no difference between the two coats.I really don't know _____.
a.what to choose b.which to choose c.to choose what d.to choose which
4.I really don't know______.
a.what to do next b.how to do next c.what to do it next
d.to do what
5.He finished his homework,then he went on _______a letter.
a.write b.writing c.with d.to write

Answer 1

1.They stpped _____but there was no more sound.
a.listening 原来在听着，说话时把听的动作挺下来了。
b.to listen 原来做别的，说话时停下来做听外面的声音。
c.to listen to: to 多余
d.listen 不能讲 stop listen

答案： b.to listen

2.It's good ______ plenty of exercise.
解释：It's good 后面必须用动名词，it 是形式主语，动名词短语是拖后主语。
答案： c.having
3.There is no difference between the two coats.I really don't know _____.
解释：上文说two coats两个之间没有区别，后面一定是不知道选择其中的哪一个，而what to choose意思是选择什么，与上文没关系。
答案：b.which to choose
4.I really don't know______.
解释：
a.what to do next：下面做什么，what 是 do 的宾语，完整。
b.how to do next：如果改为 how to do it next 才正确。
c.what to do it next what 和 it 都是 do 的宾语，重复。
d.to do what what 不能放在后面。
答案：a.what to do next
5.He finished his homework,then he went on _______a letter.
解释：前面说的是写完了作业，后面一定是接下来写信。
1. go on to do 意思是接下来做另一件事， go on doing 是接着还做同一件事。
2. go on with sth.是接着还做同一件事。go on to sth. 接下来做另一件事 (选项里没有)。
答案：. d.to write

Answer 2

1,b
2,b
3,b
4,a
5,b
确定

Answer 3

1 b

2 b

3 b

4 a

5 d

Answer 4

1,b
2,b
3,b
4,a
5,b