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LIJIANGisasmallcityontheYunnan-GuizhouPlateauinsouthernChinawithan800-yearhistory.Wor... LIJIANG is a small city on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau in southern China with an 800-year history. Word of its ancient language and music, and unique natural scenery has spread over the decades, and Lijiang is now known throughout the world. It was added to UNESCO's World Cultural Heritage List in 1997, and is one of the ten most favored destinations for Chinese tourists.
Lijiang is the only ancient Chinese city without walls. Three limpid streams spanned by 365 wooden and stone bridges, their sources the nearby Yulong Snow Mountain and the city's Black Dragon Pool, run through it from north to south. The city roads are paved with centuries-old colored stone slabs.
Since Lijiang was designated World Cultural Heritage in 1997, the municipal government has substantially invested in preserving its originality. The city is distinct for its wooden, white-walled dwellings with black tiled roofs. Auspicious designs on walls, and inscribed boards and carved tablets seen in courtyards reflect the cultural traditions and aesthetic concepts of the Naxi people that live in Lijiang.
One famous scenic spot is the rectangular Sifangjie (Square Road), regarded as the soul of the city, around which Lijiang City was built. Sifangjie was originally an important commodity distribution center along the 4,000-kilometer Tea-Horse Trading Road in southern China that opened up trade with neighboring Nepal, India and Burma.
As Lijiang's tourism grows, the local government redoubles its efforts to protect the city's cultural relics. An Ancient City Administrative Committee has been set up to collect the funds necessary to renovate old houses, harness rivers, beautify the environment and preserve Naxi Culture. In 1994 alone, the Lijiang municipal government invested 70 million yuan in restoration of cultural relics. In 2003 still more was spent on placing power, telecommunication and cable TV lines underground, and renovating its 12,500 square meters of paving stones. Developing tourism will help to improve local living standards, which will in turn raise the people's environmental awareness, and diminish the threat to the old city of Lijiang of being, like other old civilizations, subverted by modernity.
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丽江是一个小城市和中国南部云贵高原的800-year历史。道古老的语言和音乐,以及独特的自然风光已蔓延了几十年,丽江正被世界各地。它被加入联合国教科文组织的世界遗产名单于1997年,是中国游客最喜欢目的地。
丽江是唯一的中国古代没有城墙。三个清澈的小溪跨越365木头和石头桥附近,其来源的玉龙雪山,该市黑龙潭、重复它从北到南。这个城市道路是彩色的石头铺悠久。
从丽江被定为世界文化遗产在1997年,北京市政府逐渐投资在保留自己的创意。这个城市是截然不同的,它与黑色木制、人造日光浴住宅屋顶瓦片。吉祥图案在墙壁上,刻在版板和雕刻在庭院反映了传统文化和审美观念,住在丽江纳西族人。
一个著名的景点是矩形Sifangjie(广场道路),作为灵魂的城市,丽江市附近建造的。Sifangjie最初是一个重要的商品集散中心4,000-kilometer Tea-Horse沿路上的交易在中国南方的开放贸易与邻国尼泊尔、印度、缅甸。
作为丽江旅游问题补充生长,当地政府redoubles努力保护城市的文化遗产。一个古老的城市行政委员会已经成立,用来收集必要资金来修复老房子,治理江河、美化环境和维护纳西文化。在1994年,丽江市委、市政府投入70亿元的文物修复。还有更多的是在2003年花在把电力、电信、有线电视、翻新其地下12,500平方米的摊铺石头。发展旅游业将有助于改善当地的生活水平,从而提高人们的环保意识,减少威胁古城丽江,就像其他的古老文明,推翻通过现代性。
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