设△ABC的内角ABC的对边分别为abc 且b=6 c=4 A=2B则a
设△ABC的内角ABC的对边分别为abc且b=6c=4A=2B则a等于多少?求个详细过程谢谢...
设△ABC的内角ABC的对边分别为abc 且b=6 c=4 A=2B则a等于多少?求个详细过程 谢谢
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因为:a/sinA = b/sinB = c/sinC = 2R ,R 为△ABC 外接圆的半径。所以有:
a = 2RsinA, b = 2RsinB, c = 2RsinC
那么,代入这个条件式中,可以得到:
2RsinBcosA = (4RsinC+2RsinA)cos(A+C)
sinBcosA = (2sinC+sinA)cos(180°-B)
sinBcosA = (2sinC+sinA)(-cosB)=-2sinC*cosB - sinAcosB
移项,
sinBcosA + cosBsinA = -2sinC*cosB
sin(A+B) = -2sinC * cosB 注:sin(α+β)=sinαcosβ +cosαsinβ
sin(180°-C)=-2sinC * cosB
sinC = -2sinC * cosB
所以,cosB = -1/2
因此,B = 120°
a = 2RsinA, b = 2RsinB, c = 2RsinC
那么,代入这个条件式中,可以得到:
2RsinBcosA = (4RsinC+2RsinA)cos(A+C)
sinBcosA = (2sinC+sinA)cos(180°-B)
sinBcosA = (2sinC+sinA)(-cosB)=-2sinC*cosB - sinAcosB
移项,
sinBcosA + cosBsinA = -2sinC*cosB
sin(A+B) = -2sinC * cosB 注:sin(α+β)=sinαcosβ +cosαsinβ
sin(180°-C)=-2sinC * cosB
sinC = -2sinC * cosB
所以,cosB = -1/2
因此,B = 120°
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