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ShortlybeforetheendofWorldWarII,leadersofmanynations,includingtheUnitedStates,decided...
Shortly before the end of World War II, leaders of many nations, including the United States, decided to form an international organization. It was hoped that nations could discuss their disagreements in this organization instead of fighting over them.
On April 25, 1945, some 200 representatives from many nations came to San Francisco, California, to make the rules that would govern this organization. After months of hard work, arguments, and compromises (妥协), the United Nations was established.
The essential functions of the U.N. are to maintain international peace and security, to develop friendly relations among nations, to cooperate internationally in solving international economic, social, culture and human problems, to promote respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms and to be center for coordinating (协调) the actions of nations in attaining these common ends.
No country takes precedence (优先) over another in the U.N. Each member’s rights and obligations are the same. All must contribute to the peaceful settlement of international dispute, and members have pledged (发誓) to refrain from the threat or use of force against other states. Though the U.N. has no right to intervene in any state’s internal affairs, it tries to ensure that non-member states act according to its principles of international peace and security. U.N. members must offer every assistance in an approved U.N. action and in no way assist states against which the U.N. is taking preventive or enforcement action.
41.What does “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A)The nations. C)Disagreements.
B)The United Nations. D)The representatives.
42.The idea of establishing the U.N. was put forward ________.
A)before World War II B)during World War II
C)after World War II D)on April 25, 1945
43.Which one is not seen as the U.N.’s function?
A)Cooperation. B)Compromise.
C)Coordination. D)Peace-maintaining.
44.What is the U.N.’s attitude toward non-member states?
A)Force them to join the U.N.
B)Ensure that they also act on its principles.
C)Has a hand in their domestic affairs.
D)Prevent the member states from coming into contact with them.
45.The member states cannot ________.
A)start wars against any other states
B)help any state that the U.N. is taking action against
C)offer assistance with the approval of the U.N.
D)do business with non-member states 展开
On April 25, 1945, some 200 representatives from many nations came to San Francisco, California, to make the rules that would govern this organization. After months of hard work, arguments, and compromises (妥协), the United Nations was established.
The essential functions of the U.N. are to maintain international peace and security, to develop friendly relations among nations, to cooperate internationally in solving international economic, social, culture and human problems, to promote respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms and to be center for coordinating (协调) the actions of nations in attaining these common ends.
No country takes precedence (优先) over another in the U.N. Each member’s rights and obligations are the same. All must contribute to the peaceful settlement of international dispute, and members have pledged (发誓) to refrain from the threat or use of force against other states. Though the U.N. has no right to intervene in any state’s internal affairs, it tries to ensure that non-member states act according to its principles of international peace and security. U.N. members must offer every assistance in an approved U.N. action and in no way assist states against which the U.N. is taking preventive or enforcement action.
41.What does “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A)The nations. C)Disagreements.
B)The United Nations. D)The representatives.
42.The idea of establishing the U.N. was put forward ________.
A)before World War II B)during World War II
C)after World War II D)on April 25, 1945
43.Which one is not seen as the U.N.’s function?
A)Cooperation. B)Compromise.
C)Coordination. D)Peace-maintaining.
44.What is the U.N.’s attitude toward non-member states?
A)Force them to join the U.N.
B)Ensure that they also act on its principles.
C)Has a hand in their domestic affairs.
D)Prevent the member states from coming into contact with them.
45.The member states cannot ________.
A)start wars against any other states
B)help any state that the U.N. is taking action against
C)offer assistance with the approval of the U.N.
D)do business with non-member states 展开
1个回答
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1.C (问代词‘them’代指的意思,看前面一句话discuss their disagreements)
2.C (文中找答案Shortly before the end of World War II,)
3.B (联合国的作用:不是妥协)
4.B (Though the U.N. has no right to intervene in any state’s internal affairs, it tries to ensure that non-member states act according to its principles of international peace and security. )
5.B (最后一句:U.N. members must offer every assistance in an approved U.N. action and in no way assist states against which the U.N. is taking preventive or enforcement action.
)
阅读理解就是了解大意 找答案 一些地方精读 再多加练习 不难的
2.C (文中找答案Shortly before the end of World War II,)
3.B (联合国的作用:不是妥协)
4.B (Though the U.N. has no right to intervene in any state’s internal affairs, it tries to ensure that non-member states act according to its principles of international peace and security. )
5.B (最后一句:U.N. members must offer every assistance in an approved U.N. action and in no way assist states against which the U.N. is taking preventive or enforcement action.
)
阅读理解就是了解大意 找答案 一些地方精读 再多加练习 不难的
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