what does he look like?等于how does he look like ?吗
what does he look like和how does he look like的区别为:指代不同、用法不同、侧重点不同
一、指代不同
1、what does he look like:他长什么样儿。
2、how does he look like:他看起来怎么样。
二、用法不同
1、what does he look like:what用作疑问代词时,其基本意思是“什么,什么东西,什么事情”,用作疑问句,为特殊疑问句的一个标志。what作关系代词时,其含意是“所…的事(物)”。可用来引导主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句或同位语从句。
2、how does he look like:how作“怎样,怎么样”解时,主要是指做某事或某事发生的方式或方法,还可以引导从句或动词不定式,在句中作宾语,引导的从句在句中还可作定语。
三、侧重点不同
1、what does he look like:侧重于询问长相。
2、how does he look like:侧重于询问近况。
不等于。
what does he look like?他看起来怎么样?
how does he look like是一种错误的说法。
语法:
What does sb look like?
用于提问人的长相、外貌,意思是“他长得什么样?”,其中like是介词。
例句:
Q:What does Cathy look like? 卡西长得什么样?
A:She's tall, and she has black
hair. 她个子很高,一头黑发。
回答:
He has straight hair.
关于'how does he look like?'需要好好分析一下语法结构.
一,He looks like a soldier的问句--->
"he looks like what"--->
What does he look like?
二,He looks like his father的问句--->
"he looks like who"---->
Who does he look like?
三,He looks well.He looks sick.的问句--->
"he looks how"---->
How does he look?
所以从‘三’的可以看出由于he looks like sick不是标准英语,所以'how does he look like?'也不是标准的英语.
所以我认为,‘how does he look like?’是不地道的英语.
再补充一下:
A person "looks like" something or someone.
或者
A person "looks" somehow .
但
A person can't "look like" somehow.