复合不定代词做主语时的反义疑问句部分,人称的单复数怎么办
1、反意疑问句的主语陈述部分主语是everyone、everybody、nobody、somebody、someone、no one 、anybody、any one等时根据句义强调全部时,看作复数,附加问句用they指代。强调个体时用he。如:
Nobody is to blame for it, is he?
这谁也不怨,对不对?
Everyone is having a good time, aren't they?
每个人都玩得很开心,不是吗?
2、当陈述部分的主语是 something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词时看作单数,附加问句用it指代。其反意疑问句的主语要用it。如:
Nothing is left, is it?
没有东西留下,是吗?
扩展资料:
反意疑问句中,表示人的复合不定代词(如somebody, anyone等)在陈述句中作主语时,附加问句中主语要用they或he;表示物的复合不定代词(如something, everything等)在陈述句中作主语时,附加问句中的主语要用it。
Nobody is in the room, is he (are they)?
没有人在房间,不是吗?
Everything is ready, isn’t it?
一切都准备好了,是吗?
如果陈述部分的主语为somebody, someone, everyone, everybody, no one, nobody等复合不定代词,包括代词these,those,no one在内,其反意疑问句的主语在正式文体中用he,在口语或非正式文体中通常用they。如:
Those are your schoolmates, aren't they?
那些人是你的同学,对吗?
Nobody is to blame for it, is he / are they?
这谁也不怨,对不对?
如果陈述部分的主语是 something, anything, nothing, everything等,复合不定代词时,包括代词this,that,其反意疑问句的主语要用it。如:
Nothing is left, is it?
没有东西留下,是吗?
Everything is ready, is it?
一切都准备好了,是吗?
That was infinitely better than his last film, wasn't it?
这比他上一部电影不知胜过多少倍,不是吗?
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