Question

跪求英文翻译 不要翻译器翻译的

从欧洲几个城市的考察来看，各城市都面临交通拥堵的考验，为此提出了交通系统整合、提高交通系统运行效率的一体化要求。积极发展大容量的轨道交通是大城市解决城市交通问题的主要途径。而在城市轨道交通系统基本形成之后，保证城市交通一体化的主要做法是以轨道交通为核心展开城市客运交通组织。因此，在国内大城市轨道的交通大力发展时期，充分发掘既有轨道交通的潜力，围绕轨道交通站点做好交通组织，加快构筑城市多元化和一体化的客运交通系统，变得尤为迫切和重要。从国外城市交通的发展来看，城市铁路占有着重要的地位。即使在城市格局基本稳定的欧洲城市，铁路火车站和高速铁路的建设也方兴未艾。因此，规划建设合理的城郊铁路网络包括疏港铁路、市郊铁路等，充分利用城市既有的铁路网，提供城市公交服务，对合理利用交通资源，疏解城市交通压力具有积极的作用。
世界大都市区的发展呈现出越来越明显的“多中心”趋势：即大、中、小型城市集聚在同一个都市区域里，形成各自独立又紧密联系的多中心城市簇群。这种多中心巨型都市区已经成为一种遍及全球的现象，无论是美国的洛杉矶和东北海岸、中国的长三角和珠三角、还是荷兰的兰斯塔德、德国的莱茵鲁尔均是如此。通过构建多中心城市网络来促进均衡、可持续的地域发展日渐成为规划界的研究热点。

Answer 1

From examination of several cities in Europe, at all the cities are facing the test of traffic jams, this proposed integrated transport system to improve operational efficiency of transportation systems.Actively develop high-capacity rail transit in large cities is the main means to solve the problem of urban transport.In the urban rail transit system has basically taken shape, the integration of urban transport to ensure the main approach is to expand the passengesr traffic as the core organization.Thus, major cities in China to develop rail transport, to fully exploit the potential of existing rail transportation, rail transport around the site, good traffic organization, speed up to build a diversified and integrated urban passenger transport system, has become particularly urgent and important.From the outside perspective of the development of urban transportation, urban railways occupy an important position.Even in the cities which are in a basically stable pattern in Europe, the railway station and high-speed railway construction in the ascendant.Therefore, the planning and construction of the suburban rail network, including a reasonable Shugang railway, suburban railway and so on, make full use of existing urban rail network, the provision of urban public transport services, the rational use of transportation resources, ease the pressure on urban transport has a positive effect.
The development of the world's metropolitan areas showing more and more apparent "multi-center" trend: the large, medium and small cities gathered in the same metropolitan area, the formation of independent also closely linked to the multi-center city cluster.This multi-center large metropolitan area has become a worldwide phenomenon, whether it is in Los Angeles and the northeast coast of the United States, Yangtze River Delta of China or Pearl River Delta, or the Netherlands, Randstad, the Rhine-Ruhr in Germany was like that.By constructing multi-center city network to promote balanced and sustainable regional development planning is becoming a hotspot in researching.