Question

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The Great Wall is reputed as one of the seven construction wonders in the world not only for its long history, but its massive construction size, and its unique architectural style as well.

The construction of the Great Wall began between the 7th and 8th centuries B.C. when the warring states built defensive walls to ward off enemies from the north. It was only a regional project then. Until the Qin Dynasty, the separate walls were joint together and consequently it stretched from east to west for about 5000 thousand kilometers and served to keep nomadic tribes out. The Wall was further extended and strengthened in the succeeding dynasties. Especially during the Ming dynasty when the northern nomadic ethnic groups became very powerful, the Ming rulers had the Wall renovated 18 times. As a result, not the remains from the Qin dynasty were restored, but some 1000 kilometers were constructed to a full length of 6,700 kilometers.

The architectural style of the Great wall is a marvel in the history of construction in the world. Since the weaponry only consisted of swords and spears, lances and halberds, and bows and arrows in the ancient times, walls with passes, watchtowers, signal towers, together with moats became an important strategy. To ensure the safety of the dynasties, the feudal rulers strove to improve the construction of the Great Wall after it took shape in the Qin dynasty. In particular, the Ming dynasty saw the creation of a sophisticated defense system along the wall embracing garrison towns, garrison posts, passes, blockhouses, additional wall structures, watchtowers and beacon towers, each given a different status and designed mission. The system enabled the imperial court to stay in touch with military and administrative agencies at various levels, including those at the grassroots, and provided the frontier troops with facilities to carry out effective defense

The Great wall we see today is mostly from the Ming dynasty. With an average height of 10 meters and a width of 5 meters, the wall runs up and down along the mountain ridges and valleys from east to west. It stands as a witness of the Chinese history, culture and development.
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Answer 1

The construction of the Great Wall began between the 7th and 8th centuries B.C. when the warring states built defensive walls to ward off enemies from the north.
长城建设开始在公元前7日和8日世纪战国建造防御墙从北方来抵御敌人。
It was only a regional project then.
只有一个地区项目。
Until the Qin Dynasty, the separate walls were joint together and consequently it stretched from east to west for about 5000 thousand kilometers and served to keep nomadic tribes out.
直到秦朝,单独的墙联合在一起,因此它从东向西延伸约500万公里,保持游牧部落。
The Wall was further extended and strengthened in the succeeding dynasties.
柏林墙是成功的进一步扩展和加强。
Especially during the Ming dynasty when the northern nomadic ethnic groups became very powerful, the Ming rulers had the Wall renovated 18 times.
特别是在明朝当北方游牧民族变得非常强大,明朝统治者墙翻新18倍。
As a result, not the remains from the Qin dynasty were restored, but some 1000 kilometers were constructed to a full length of 6,700 kilometers.
结果,而不是仍然是秦朝的恢复,但是约1000公里,全长6700公里。
The architectural style of the Great wall is a marvel in the history of construction in the world.
长城是一个奇迹的建筑风格在世界上的历史建筑。
Since the weaponry only consisted of swords and spears, lances and halberds, and bows and arrows in the ancient times, walls with passes, watchtowers, signal towers, together with moats became an important strategy.
自武器只包括剑、矛,骑枪、戟,和弓箭在古代,墙壁与流逝,瞭望塔,信号塔,护城河一起成为一个重要的策略。
To ensure the safety of the dynasties, the feudal rulers strove to improve the construction of the Great Wall after it took shape in the Qin dynasty.
确保安全的时期,封建统治者努力提高长城的建筑后,在秦朝成形。
In particular, the Ming dynasty saw the creation of a sophisticated defense system along the wall embracing garrison towns, garrison posts, passes, blockhouses, additional wall structures, watchtowers and beacon towers, each given a different status and designed mission.
特别是,明朝看到建立一个复杂的防御系统沿墙拥抱驻军城镇,驻军帖子,流逝,堡垒,附加壁结构,瞭望塔和航标塔,每个不同的状态和设计任务。
The system enabled the imperial court to stay in touch with military and administrative agencies at various levels, including those at the grassroots, and provided the frontier troops with facilities to carry out effective defenseThe Great wall we see today is mostly from the Ming dynasty.
系统启用朝廷保持联系与军事和各级行政机构,包括那些在基层,为前线部队提供设施进行有效defenseThe我们今天看到的长城是明朝。
With an average height of 10 meters and a width of 5 meters, the wall runs up and down along the mountain ridges and valleys from east to west.
平均高度为10米,宽度5米,上下壁运行沿山的山脊和山谷从东到西。
It stands as a witness of the Chinese history, culture and development.
它是中国历史的见证,文化和发展。