Question

如何用Java语言编写学生成绩管理系统

Answer 1

package student;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class teststudent {

public static void main(String args[]){
System.out.println("************************学生成绩管理系统*********************");
System.out.println("请输入要管理的学生人数:");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int n = sc.nextInt();
studentMassage stum = new studentMassage(n);

int flag = 1;
while(flag == 1){
System.out.println("1.输入学生信息");
System.out.println("2.通过姓名查找学生信息");
System.out.println("3.显示全部学生信息");
System.out.println("4.退出系统");

int op = sc.nextInt();
switch(op){
case 1:stum.addStudent(n);
new Scanner(System.in).nextLine();
break;
case 2:
System.out.println("输入学生姓名：");
String name = sc.next();
stum.FindStudent(name);
new Scanner(System.in).nextLine();
break;
case 3:
stum.showallStudent();
new Scanner(System.in).nextLine();
break;
case 4:
flag = 0;
System.out.println("已退出系统！");
break;
default:
System.out.println("输入有误！");
new Scanner(System.in).nextLine();
}

}
}

}
class Date{
int year;
int month;
int day;
/*public Date(int year,int month,int day){
this.year = year;
this.month = month;
this.day = day;

}
public Date(){}*/
public String showDate(){
return year + "/"+ month+"/"+day;
}
}
class student{
int id;
String name;
Date date;
float score;
public student(){
id = 0;
name = null;
date = null;
score = 0f;
}
public void showStudent(){
System.out.println( id + " " + name + " "+ " " + date.showDate()+" "+score);
}
}
class studentMassage{
private student[] stu;
private int flag;
public studentMassage(int n){
flag = 0;
if(stu == null){
stu = new student[n];
for(int i =0;i<n;++i){
stu[i] = new student();
}
}
}
public void addStudent(int n){
flag = 1;
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("请输入"+n+"个学生信息");
for(int i = 0 ;i<stu.length;++i){
stu[i].date = new Date();
System.out.println("请输入第"+(i+1)+"个学生学号：");
stu[i].id = sc.nextInt();
System.out.println("请输入第"+(i+1)+"个学生姓名：");
stu[i].name = sc.next();
System.out.println("请输入第"+(i+1)+"个学生出生年份：");
stu[i].date.year = sc.nextInt();
System.out.println("请输入第"+(i+1)+"个学生出生月份：");
stu[i].date.month = sc.nextInt();
System.out.println("请输入第"+(i+1)+"个学生出生日期：");
stu[i].date.day = sc.nextInt();
//stu[i].date = new Date(year,month,day);
System.out.println("请输入第"+(i+1)+"个学生分数：");
stu[i].score = sc.nextFloat();
}
}
public void FindStudent(String sname){
student find = null;
if(flag != 0){
for(int i = 0;i<stu.length;++i){
if(sname.equals(stu[i].name))
find = stu[i];
}
if(find == null)
System.out.println("查无此人！");
else
find.showStudent();
}else
System.out.println("没有输入学生信息！");

}
public void showallStudent(){
System.out.println("所有学生的信息如下：");
System.out.println("学号 姓名 生日 分数");
for(int i = 0;i<stu.length;++i){
stu[i].showStudent();
}
}
}

Answer 2

设计数据库。编写代码，测试，完成