宾语从句that与which 区别是什么?
推荐于2019-09-16 · 知道合伙人教育行家
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宾语从句中that一般在口语中常可以省略,在句中不做成分。
但是which在句中充当成分,一般不可以省略。
例如:I said (that)he was right
He asked me which was his
that引导宾语从句无意义,不充当句子成分常省略。但下列情况除外:
①.介词宾语从句的that不能省略。
He is a good studentexcept that he is a little careless
②.and连接的两个从句,两个从句的that不能省略。
He told me that he hadtwo sons and that they both had gone to college.
③.在动词+it+宾语补足语+宾语从句结构中,that不省略。
I heard it said that hehad gone abroad
We found it impossiblethat he could finish it in such a short time
但是which在句中充当成分,一般不可以省略。
例如:I said (that)he was right
He asked me which was his
that引导宾语从句无意义,不充当句子成分常省略。但下列情况除外:
①.介词宾语从句的that不能省略。
He is a good studentexcept that he is a little careless
②.and连接的两个从句,两个从句的that不能省略。
He told me that he hadtwo sons and that they both had gone to college.
③.在动词+it+宾语补足语+宾语从句结构中,that不省略。
I heard it said that hehad gone abroad
We found it impossiblethat he could finish it in such a short time
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1
that
\which在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which
,不用that
(1)
关系代词前有介词时.
This
is
the
hotel
in
which
you
will
stay.
(2)
如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which.
Let
me
show
you
the
novel
that
I
borrowed
from
the
liberary
which
was
newly
open
to
us.
that
\which在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which
,不用that
(1)
关系代词前有介词时.
This
is
the
hotel
in
which
you
will
stay.
(2)
如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which.
Let
me
show
you
the
novel
that
I
borrowed
from
the
liberary
which
was
newly
open
to
us.
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