Question

定语从句中什么情况下只能用that什么情况下只能用which？（详细）

Answer 1

1.
只能使用that,不用which
的情况：
(1)
先行词是all,
few,
little,
nothing,
everything,
anything
等不定代词时。例如：
All
that
he
said
is
true.
(2)
先行词被only,
no,
any,
all,等词修饰时。例如：
He
is
the
only
foreigner
that
has
been
to
that
place.
(3)
先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰的词。例如：
He
was
the
second
(person)
that
told
me
the
secret.
(4)
先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰的词。
This
is
the
best
book
(that)
I
have
read
this
year.
(5)
先行词既包括人又包括物时。例如：
He
talked
about
the
people
and
the
things
he
remembered.
2.
只能用which，不用that
的情况：
(1)
在非限制性定语从中。例如：
The
meeting
was
put
off,
which
was
exactly
what
we
wanted.
(2)
定语从句由介词+关系代词引导，先行词是物时。例如：
The
thing
about
which
he
is
talking
is
of
great
importance.

Answer 2

只用
that
的情况：
1、there
be
结构中只用
that
2、被修饰词为数词时只用
that
3、先行词被j
ust
the,the
only,one
of,the
very
修饰时只用
that
4、被修饰词的形容词为不定代词
much,many,all,the
one,none,something,nothing,ererything...时只用
that
5、先行词被不定代词修饰
6、先行词被序数词修饰
7、先行词被最高级修饰
8、先行词是人和物
只用
which
的情况：
1、介词+
which
2、非限制性定语从句从逗号后不能用
that
3、先行词是
that,those
时或被
that,those
修饰时只能用
which
楼主，我翻着笔记一个字一个字打的，要加分啊！