大学英语六级写作考试常用经典词汇

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常用的连词:

  1)表层次:

  first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place

  second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore

  third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least

  also, and then, next, besides

  and equally important too moreover

  besides in addtion finally

  2)表转折;

  by contrast although though yet

  at the same time but despitethe fact that even so

  in contrast nevertheless even though for all that

  notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of

  on the other hand otherwise instead still

  regardless

  3)表因果;

  therfore consequently because of for the reason

  thus hence due to owing to

  so accordingly thanks to on this account

  since as on that account in this way

 棚隐 for as a result as a consequence

  4)表让步:

  still nevertheless concession granted naturally

  in spite of all the same of course despite

  even so after all

  5)表递近:行和宏

  furthermore moreover likewise what is more

  besides also not only……but also……

  too in addtion

  6)表举例:

  for example for instance for one thing that is

  to illustrate as an illustration a case in point

  7)表解释:

  as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely

  in other words

  8)表总结:

  in summary in a word thus as has been said

  in brief in conclusion altogether in other words

  to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms

  indeed in short in particular that is

  in other words of course on the whole to put it differently

  namely in all therefore to summarize

  常用的名词:

  abolishment 废除

  absurdity 荒唐;谬论

  abuse 滥用

  achievement 成绩

  acqaintance 熟人

  adaptation 改写;适应

  admiration 崇拜

  adventurer/explorer 探险档册者

  adversee impact 负面影响

  adversity 逆境

  affection 友情/感情

  alienation 疏远

  ambition 志向

  amusement 娱乐

  anecdote 轶事

  apathy 冷漠无情

  approach 鼓掌

  architecture 建筑

  art 艺术

  assault 攻击

  assessment 评估

  association 联想;联系

  athlete 运动员

  availability 可得到的东西

  barrier 妨碍

  behavior 行为

  beneficiacry 受益人

  budget 预算

  burden 负担

  campaign 运动

  常用的形容词和副词:

  absurd 荒唐的

  addictive 上瘾的

  affectionate 有感情的

  aggressive 有上进心的

  alert 敏锐的;警惕的

  arduous 费劲的

  artistic 艺术的

  authoritative 权威性的

  awkward 尴尬的

  balanced 平衡的

  cogent 使人信服的

  cold-blooded 冷血的

  cold-hearted 无情的

  compassionate 富有同情心的

  compatible 兼容的

  complicated 复杂的

  confident 自信的

  contemptible 可鄙的

  contributive 有贡献的

  corrupt 腐败的

  delicious 美味可口的

  demanding 要求高的

  describle 值得要的

  detrimental 有害的

  devious 偏离正道的

  dishonorable 不光彩的

  disturbed 受到干扰的

  eccentric 古怪的

  economical 经济的

  enlightened 开明的;文明的

  常用的动词:

  abide by/obey/observe 遵守

  abolish 废除

  abuse 虐待;滥用

  accommodate 供给;调节

  acquire 获取

  adore 崇拜;爱慕

  allocate 分配

  alter 改变

  appral to/attract 吸引

  approach 对待;处理

  approve of 赞成

  arise 出现

  arouse 激发

  assume 承担(责任)

  attach 赋予;粘上

  attain/obtain/acquire 获取;得到

  attend 参加;就读

  ban 禁止

  blossom 兴旺发达

  boom 繁荣

  bring sb./sth.sintosfull play 充分调动……的积极性

  censor 审查

  characterize 以……为特色

  charge 收费

  cherish 珍视

  claim 宣称

  coexist 共存

  coincide with 与……相符

  成语

  1.love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌

  例句:it was a case of love me,love my dog,for mary would never accept an invitation unless anne were included in it.

  这是一种爱屋及乌的关系.请玛丽而不请安妮,玛丽是不会接受邀请的.

  2.above board光明磊落

  例句:jones is a very truthful person.everything he does is above the board.

  琼斯是个很诚实的人,他所做的事都是光明磊落的.

  3.according to cocker准确无误

  例句:"are you sure that you have used up all the money?""according to cocker."

  "你肯定你已经用完所有的钱了吗?""绝对准确."

  4.all is fish that comes to one's net抓到篮里便是菜

  例句:don't throw that old coat away;let the gardener have it.all's fish that comes to his net.

  别扔掉那件旧衣,给园丁吧,他什么都能派上用场.

  5.all roads lead to rome殊途同归

  例句:"i don't care how you get the answer.all roads lead to rome."

  "你怎么得出答案我不在乎,反正殊途同归嘛."

  6.all thumbs笨手笨脚

  例句:i'm all thumbs this morning.i don't seem to be able to button my shirt.

  7.apple of one's eye掌上明珠

  例句:mary was the apple of her mother's eye.

  玛丽是她母亲的掌上明珠.

  8.apple polisher马*精 讨好求宠之人

  例句:jane is an apple polisher.she is always helping the teacher and talking to him.

  珍是个马*精.她总是帮老师做事,陪他聊天.

  9.beat the band全速前进

  例句:the baby was crying to beat the band.

  婴儿大声啼哭.

  10.be hoist with one's own petard作茧自缚

  例句:the criminal was hoist with his own petard when he tried to kill his wife.because he accidentally drank the poison that he prepared for his wife.

  罪犯想杀死自己的妻子,结果害人不成反害了自己.他误喝了准备让妻子喝下的毒药.
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