大学英语六级写作考试常用经典词汇
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常用的连词:
1)表层次:
first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place
second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore
third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least
also, and then, next, besides
and equally important too moreover
besides in addtion finally
2)表转折;
by contrast although though yet
at the same time but despitethe fact that even so
in contrast nevertheless even though for all that
notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of
on the other hand otherwise instead still
regardless
3)表因果;
therfore consequently because of for the reason
thus hence due to owing to
so accordingly thanks to on this account
since as on that account in this way
棚隐 for as a result as a consequence
4)表让步:
still nevertheless concession granted naturally
in spite of all the same of course despite
even so after all
5)表递近:行和宏
furthermore moreover likewise what is more
besides also not only……but also……
too in addtion
6)表举例:
for example for instance for one thing that is
to illustrate as an illustration a case in point
7)表解释:
as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely
in other words
8)表总结:
in summary in a word thus as has been said
in brief in conclusion altogether in other words
to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms
indeed in short in particular that is
in other words of course on the whole to put it differently
namely in all therefore to summarize
常用的名词:
abolishment 废除
absurdity 荒唐;谬论
abuse 滥用
achievement 成绩
acqaintance 熟人
adaptation 改写;适应
admiration 崇拜
adventurer/explorer 探险档册者
adversee impact 负面影响
adversity 逆境
affection 友情/感情
alienation 疏远
ambition 志向
amusement 娱乐
anecdote 轶事
apathy 冷漠无情
approach 鼓掌
architecture 建筑
art 艺术
assault 攻击
assessment 评估
association 联想;联系
athlete 运动员
availability 可得到的东西
barrier 妨碍
behavior 行为
beneficiacry 受益人
budget 预算
burden 负担
campaign 运动
常用的形容词和副词:
absurd 荒唐的
addictive 上瘾的
affectionate 有感情的
aggressive 有上进心的
alert 敏锐的;警惕的
arduous 费劲的
artistic 艺术的
authoritative 权威性的
awkward 尴尬的
balanced 平衡的
cogent 使人信服的
cold-blooded 冷血的
cold-hearted 无情的
compassionate 富有同情心的
compatible 兼容的
complicated 复杂的
confident 自信的
contemptible 可鄙的
contributive 有贡献的
corrupt 腐败的
delicious 美味可口的
demanding 要求高的
describle 值得要的
detrimental 有害的
devious 偏离正道的
dishonorable 不光彩的
disturbed 受到干扰的
eccentric 古怪的
economical 经济的
enlightened 开明的;文明的
常用的动词:
abide by/obey/observe 遵守
abolish 废除
abuse 虐待;滥用
accommodate 供给;调节
acquire 获取
adore 崇拜;爱慕
allocate 分配
alter 改变
appral to/attract 吸引
approach 对待;处理
approve of 赞成
arise 出现
arouse 激发
assume 承担(责任)
attach 赋予;粘上
attain/obtain/acquire 获取;得到
attend 参加;就读
ban 禁止
blossom 兴旺发达
boom 繁荣
bring sb./sth.sintosfull play 充分调动……的积极性
censor 审查
characterize 以……为特色
charge 收费
cherish 珍视
claim 宣称
coexist 共存
coincide with 与……相符
成语
1.love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌
例句:it was a case of love me,love my dog,for mary would never accept an invitation unless anne were included in it.
这是一种爱屋及乌的关系.请玛丽而不请安妮,玛丽是不会接受邀请的.
2.above board光明磊落
例句:jones is a very truthful person.everything he does is above the board.
琼斯是个很诚实的人,他所做的事都是光明磊落的.
3.according to cocker准确无误
例句:"are you sure that you have used up all the money?""according to cocker."
"你肯定你已经用完所有的钱了吗?""绝对准确."
4.all is fish that comes to one's net抓到篮里便是菜
例句:don't throw that old coat away;let the gardener have it.all's fish that comes to his net.
别扔掉那件旧衣,给园丁吧,他什么都能派上用场.
5.all roads lead to rome殊途同归
例句:"i don't care how you get the answer.all roads lead to rome."
"你怎么得出答案我不在乎,反正殊途同归嘛."
6.all thumbs笨手笨脚
例句:i'm all thumbs this morning.i don't seem to be able to button my shirt.
7.apple of one's eye掌上明珠
例句:mary was the apple of her mother's eye.
玛丽是她母亲的掌上明珠.
8.apple polisher马*精 讨好求宠之人
例句:jane is an apple polisher.she is always helping the teacher and talking to him.
珍是个马*精.她总是帮老师做事,陪他聊天.
9.beat the band全速前进
例句:the baby was crying to beat the band.
婴儿大声啼哭.
10.be hoist with one's own petard作茧自缚
例句:the criminal was hoist with his own petard when he tried to kill his wife.because he accidentally drank the poison that he prepared for his wife.
罪犯想杀死自己的妻子,结果害人不成反害了自己.他误喝了准备让妻子喝下的毒药.
1)表层次:
first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place
second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore
third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least
also, and then, next, besides
and equally important too moreover
besides in addtion finally
2)表转折;
by contrast although though yet
at the same time but despitethe fact that even so
in contrast nevertheless even though for all that
notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of
on the other hand otherwise instead still
regardless
3)表因果;
therfore consequently because of for the reason
thus hence due to owing to
so accordingly thanks to on this account
since as on that account in this way
棚隐 for as a result as a consequence
4)表让步:
still nevertheless concession granted naturally
in spite of all the same of course despite
even so after all
5)表递近:行和宏
furthermore moreover likewise what is more
besides also not only……but also……
too in addtion
6)表举例:
for example for instance for one thing that is
to illustrate as an illustration a case in point
7)表解释:
as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely
in other words
8)表总结:
in summary in a word thus as has been said
in brief in conclusion altogether in other words
to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms
indeed in short in particular that is
in other words of course on the whole to put it differently
namely in all therefore to summarize
常用的名词:
abolishment 废除
absurdity 荒唐;谬论
abuse 滥用
achievement 成绩
acqaintance 熟人
adaptation 改写;适应
admiration 崇拜
adventurer/explorer 探险档册者
adversee impact 负面影响
adversity 逆境
affection 友情/感情
alienation 疏远
ambition 志向
amusement 娱乐
anecdote 轶事
apathy 冷漠无情
approach 鼓掌
architecture 建筑
art 艺术
assault 攻击
assessment 评估
association 联想;联系
athlete 运动员
availability 可得到的东西
barrier 妨碍
behavior 行为
beneficiacry 受益人
budget 预算
burden 负担
campaign 运动
常用的形容词和副词:
absurd 荒唐的
addictive 上瘾的
affectionate 有感情的
aggressive 有上进心的
alert 敏锐的;警惕的
arduous 费劲的
artistic 艺术的
authoritative 权威性的
awkward 尴尬的
balanced 平衡的
cogent 使人信服的
cold-blooded 冷血的
cold-hearted 无情的
compassionate 富有同情心的
compatible 兼容的
complicated 复杂的
confident 自信的
contemptible 可鄙的
contributive 有贡献的
corrupt 腐败的
delicious 美味可口的
demanding 要求高的
describle 值得要的
detrimental 有害的
devious 偏离正道的
dishonorable 不光彩的
disturbed 受到干扰的
eccentric 古怪的
economical 经济的
enlightened 开明的;文明的
常用的动词:
abide by/obey/observe 遵守
abolish 废除
abuse 虐待;滥用
accommodate 供给;调节
acquire 获取
adore 崇拜;爱慕
allocate 分配
alter 改变
appral to/attract 吸引
approach 对待;处理
approve of 赞成
arise 出现
arouse 激发
assume 承担(责任)
attach 赋予;粘上
attain/obtain/acquire 获取;得到
attend 参加;就读
ban 禁止
blossom 兴旺发达
boom 繁荣
bring sb./sth.sintosfull play 充分调动……的积极性
censor 审查
characterize 以……为特色
charge 收费
cherish 珍视
claim 宣称
coexist 共存
coincide with 与……相符
成语
1.love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌
例句:it was a case of love me,love my dog,for mary would never accept an invitation unless anne were included in it.
这是一种爱屋及乌的关系.请玛丽而不请安妮,玛丽是不会接受邀请的.
2.above board光明磊落
例句:jones is a very truthful person.everything he does is above the board.
琼斯是个很诚实的人,他所做的事都是光明磊落的.
3.according to cocker准确无误
例句:"are you sure that you have used up all the money?""according to cocker."
"你肯定你已经用完所有的钱了吗?""绝对准确."
4.all is fish that comes to one's net抓到篮里便是菜
例句:don't throw that old coat away;let the gardener have it.all's fish that comes to his net.
别扔掉那件旧衣,给园丁吧,他什么都能派上用场.
5.all roads lead to rome殊途同归
例句:"i don't care how you get the answer.all roads lead to rome."
"你怎么得出答案我不在乎,反正殊途同归嘛."
6.all thumbs笨手笨脚
例句:i'm all thumbs this morning.i don't seem to be able to button my shirt.
7.apple of one's eye掌上明珠
例句:mary was the apple of her mother's eye.
玛丽是她母亲的掌上明珠.
8.apple polisher马*精 讨好求宠之人
例句:jane is an apple polisher.she is always helping the teacher and talking to him.
珍是个马*精.她总是帮老师做事,陪他聊天.
9.beat the band全速前进
例句:the baby was crying to beat the band.
婴儿大声啼哭.
10.be hoist with one's own petard作茧自缚
例句:the criminal was hoist with his own petard when he tried to kill his wife.because he accidentally drank the poison that he prepared for his wife.
罪犯想杀死自己的妻子,结果害人不成反害了自己.他误喝了准备让妻子喝下的毒药.
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