Question

英语中关于说的用法？

Answer 1

英语中有很多表达"说"的词语,其中有一种"说"法较为独特,这便是固定"说"法。这些固定"说"法在英语中的使用频率很高,尤其是在书面英语中,熟悉并掌握这些固定"说"法,无疑会使你的语言运用能力得以增强。现就常用的固定"说"法加以归纳。
1.
generally
speaking表示"一般说来",其中generally是副词,speaking是现在分词,常用在句首,作插入语。
Generally
speaking,
women
live
longer
than
men.
2.
exactly
speaking表示"确切地说",是现在分词短语,作插入语。
Exactly
speaking,
the
work
was
completed
in
six
hours.
3.
frankly
speaking表示"坦率地说",是现在分词短语,作插入语。
Frankly
speaking,
I
don't
agree
with
you.
4.
joking
apart表示"正经地说",作插入语。
Joking
apart,
there
is
no
need
for
argument
over
it.
5.
in
other
words表示"换句话说",是介词短语,作插入语。
John
was
considered
a
double-faced
man.
In
other
words,
he
was
not
an
honest
man.
6.
in
general表示"一般地来说",是介词短语,常用在句首。
In
general,
boys
like
playing
football.
7.
in
one's
opinion表示"依某人来说",是介词短语,其中one's代表形容词性物主代词,常用在句首。
In
my
opinion,
we
should
go
out
for
a
picnic.
8.
or
rather表示"更确切地说",作插入语,用于句中。
He
got
home
late
last
night,
or
rather,
early
this
morning.
9.
to
be
honest表示"老实说",是不定式短语,作插入语。
To
be
honest,
I
don't
like
this
novel.
10.
to
tell
you
the
truth表示"说实话",是不定式短语,作插入语。
To
tell
you
the
truth,
I
didn't
want
to
make
friends
with
you.
11.
to
be
frank表示"坦率地说",是不定式短语,常用在句首。
To
be
frank,
I
don't
enjoy
the
performance.
12.
in
the
strict
sense
of
the
word表示"严格地说",是介词短语,作插入语。
In
the
strict
sense
of
the
word,
your
pronunciation
is
not
very
standard.
13.
personally表示"就个人来说",是副词,常用在句首。
Personally,
I
have
no
objection.
14.
that
is表示"也就是说",作插入语。
The
story
happened
about
a
century
ago,
that
is,
a
hundred
years
ago.
15.
to
be
more
specific表示"更准确地说",是不定式短语,常用在句首。
To
be
more
specific,
it
covers
an
area
of
1.68
square
kilometres.
16.
to
sum
up表示"概括地说",常用在句首。
To
sum
up,
success
results
from
hard
work.