11个数字选择6个出来做组合,怎样把每种组合出来的6个数字都列明出来?

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问题描述:

从1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11这11个数字任意选择6个数字出来组合成为一组,比如1、2、3、4、5、6或者7、8、9、10、11等等,一共有很多种情况,情况的种数我没算错误的话应该是(11×10×9×8×7)/(6×5×4×3×2)/(5×4×3×2)种,请问怎样才可以把每组6个数字象1、2、3、4、5、6或者7、8、9、10、11这样列明出来,我知道人工理论上可以完成这个工作,但是太慢而且肯定容易出现疏漏或者重复的错误,请教怎样通过什么电脑程序啊或者什么软件等等方法把这些各种情况都列明出来?

解析:

只要会编程,随便使用哪一种语言,使用循环就可以了

总数量是:11!/(6!×5!)=11×10×9×8×7/(5×4×3×2)=462

这些组合是:

1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,7,1,2,3,4,5,8,1,2,3,4,5,9,1,2,3,4,5,10

1,2,3,4,5,11,1,2,3,4,6,7,1,2,3,4,6,8,1,2,3,4,6,9,1,2,3,4,6,10

1,2,3,4,6,11,1,2,3,4,7,8,1,2,3,4,7,9,1,2,3,4,7,10,1,2,3,4,7,11

1,2,3,4,8,9,1,2,3,4,8,10,1,2,3,4,8,11,1,2,3,4,9,10,1,2,3,4,9,11

1,2,3,4,10,11,1,2,3,5,6,7,1,2,3,5,6,8,1,2,3,5,6,9,1,2,3,5,6,10

1,2,3,5,6,11,1,2,3,5,7,8,1,2,3,5,7,9,1,2,3,5,7,10,1,2,3,5,7,11

1,2,3,5,8,9,1,2,3,5,8,10,1,2,3,5,8,11,1,2,3,5,9,10,1,2,3,5,9,11

1,2,3,5,10,11,1,2,3,6,7,8,1,2,3,6,7,9,1,2,3,6,7,10,1,2,3,6,7,11

1,2,3,6,8,9,1,2,3,6,8,10,1,2,3,6,8,11,1,2,3,6,9,10,1,2,3,6,9,11

1,2,3,6,10,11,1,2,3,7,8,9,1,2,3,7,8,10,1,2,3,7,8,11,1,2,3,7,9,10

1,2,3,7,9,11,1,2,3,7,10,11,1,2,3,8,9,10,1,2,3,8,9,11,1,2,3,8,10,11

1,2,3,9,10,11,1,2,4,5,6,7,1,2,4,5,6,8,1,2,4,5,6,9,1,2,4,5,6,10

1,2,4,5,6,11,1,2,4,5,7,8,1,2,4,5,7,9,1,2,4,5,7,10,1,2,4,5,7,11

1,2,4,5,8,9,1,2,4,5,8,10,1,2,4,5,8,11,1,2,4,5,9,10,1,2,4,5,9,11

1,2,4,5,10,11,1,2,4,6,7,8,1,2,4,6,7,9,1,2,4,6,7,10,1,2,4,6,7,11

1,2,4,6,8,9,1,2,4,6,8,10,1,2,4,6,8,11,1,2,4,6,9,10,1,2,4,6,9,11

1,2,4,6,10,11,1,2,4,7,8,9,1,2,4,7,8,10,1,2,4,7,8,11,1,2,4,7,9,10

1,2,4,7,9,11,1,2,4,7,10,11,1,2,4,8,9,10,1,2,4,8,9,11,1,2,4,8,10,11

1,2,4,9,10,11,1,2,5,6,7,8,1,2,5,6,7,9,1,2,5,6,7,10,1,2,5,6,7,11

1,2,5,6,8,9,1,2,5,6,8,10,1,2,5,6,8,11,1,2,5,6,9,10,1,2,5,6,9,11

1,2,5,6,10,11,1,2,5,7,8,9,1,2,5,7,8,10,1,2,5,7,8,11,1,2,5,7,9,10

1,2,5,7,9,11,1,2,5,7,10,11,1,2,5,8,9,10,1,2,5,8,9,11,1,2,5,8,10,11

1,2,5,9,10,11,1,2,6,7,8,9,1,2,6,7,8,10,1,2,6,7,8,11,1,2,6,7,9,10

1,2,6,7,9,11,1,2,6,7,10,11,1,2,6,8,9,10,1,2,6,8,9,11,1,2,6,8,10,11

1,2,6,9,10,11,1,2,7,8,9,10,1,2,7,8,9,11,1,2,7,8,10,11,1,2,7,9,10,11

1,2,8,9,10,11,1,3,4,5,6,7,1,3,4,5,6,8,1,3,4,5,6,9,1,3,4,5,6,10

1,3,4,5,6,11,1,3,4,5,7,8,1,3,4,5,7,9,1,3,4,5,7,10,1,3,4,5,7,11

1,3,4,5,8,9,1,3,4,5,8,10,1,3,4,5,8,11,1,3,4,5,9,10,1,3,4,5,9,11

1,3,4,5,10,11,1,3,4,6,7,8,1,3,4,6,7,9,1,3,4,6,7,10,1,3,4,6,7,11

1,3,4,6,8,9,1,3,4,6,8,10,1,3,4,6,8,11,1,3,4,6,9,10,1,3,4,6,9,11

1,3,4,6,10,11,1,3,4,7,8,9,1,3,4,7,8,10,1,3,4,7,8,11,1,3,4,7,9,10

1,3,4,7,9,11,1,3,4,7,10,11,1,3,4,8,9,10,1,3,4,8,9,11,1,3,4,8,10,11

1,3,4,9,10,11,1,3,5,6,7,8,1,3,5,6,7,9,1,3,5,6,7,10,1,3,5,6,7,11

1,3,5,6,8,9,1,3,5,6,8,10,1,3,5,6,8,11,1,3,5,6,9,10,1,3,5,6,9,11

1,3,5,6,10,11,1,3,5,7,8,9,1,3,5,7,8,10,1,3,5,7,8,11,1,3,5,7,9,10

1,3,5,7,9,11,1,3,5,7,10,11,1,3,5,8,9,10,1,3,5,8,9,11,1,3,5,8,10,11

1,3,5,9,10,11,1,3,6,7,8,9,1,3,6,7,8,10,1,3,6,7,8,11,1,3,6,7,9,10

1,3,6,7,9,11,1,3,6,7,10,11,1,3,6,8,9,10,1,3,6,8,9,11,1,3,6,8,10,11

1,3,6,9,10,11,1,3,7,8,9,10,1,3,7,8,9,11,1,3,7,8,10,11,1,3,7,9,10,11

1,3,8,9,10,11,1,4,5,6,7,8,1,4,5,6,7,9,1,4,5,6,7,10,1,4,5,6,7,11

1,4,5,6,8,9,1,4,5,6,8,10,1,4,5,6,8,11,1,4,5,6,9,10,1,4,5,6,9,11

1,4,5,6,10,11,1,4,5,7,8,9,1,4,5,7,8,10,1,4,5,7,8,11,1,4,5,7,9,10

1,4,5,7,9,11,1,4,5,7,10,11,1,4,5,8,9,10,1,4,5,8,9,11,1,4,5,8,10,11

1,4,5,9,10,11,1,4,6,7,8,9,1,4,6,7,8,10,1,4,6,7,8,11,1,4,6,7,9,10

1,4,6,7,9,11,1,4,6,7,10,11,1,4,6,8,9,10,1,4,6,8,9,11,1,4,6,8,10,11

1,4,6,9,10,11,1,4,7,8,9,10,1,4,7,8,9,11,1,4,7,8,10,11,1,4,7,9,10,11

1,4,8,9,10,11,1,5,6,7,8,9,1,5,6,7,8,10,1,5,6,7,8,11,1,5,6,7,9,10

1,5,6,7,9,11,1,5,6,7,10,11,1,5,6,8,9,10,1,5,6,8,9,11,1,5,6,8,10,11

1,5,6,9,10,11,1,5,7,8,9,10,1,5,7,8,9,11,1,5,7,8,10,11,1,5,7,9,10,11

1,5,8,9,10,11,1,6,7,8,9,10,1,6,7,8,9,11,1,6,7,8,10,11,1,6,7,9,10,11

1,6,8,9,10,11,1,7,8,9,10,11,2,3,4,5,6,7,2,3,4,5,6,8,2,3,4,5,6,9

2,3,4,5,6,10,2,3,4,5,6,11,2,3,4,5,7,8,2,3,4,5,7,9,2,3,4,5,7,10

2,3,4,5,7,11,2,3,4,5,8,9,2,3,4,5,8,10,2,3,4,5,8,11,2,3,4,5,9,10

2,3,4,5,9,11,2,3,4,5,10,11,2,3,4,6,7,8,2,3,4,6,7,9,2,3,4,6,7,10

2,3,4,6,7,11,2,3,4,6,8,9,2,3,4,6,8,10,2,3,4,6,8,11,2,3,4,6,9,10

2,3,4,6,9,11,2,3,4,6,10,11,2,3,4,7,8,9,2,3,4,7,8,10,2,3,4,7,8,11

2,3,4,7,9,10,2,3,4,7,9,11,2,3,4,7,10,11,2,3,4,8,9,10,2,3,4,8,9,11

2,3,4,8,10,11,2,3,4,9,10,11,2,3,5,6,7,8,2,3,5,6,7,9,2,3,5,6,7,10

2,3,5,6,7,11,2,3,5,6,8,9,2,3,5,6,8,10,2,3,5,6,8,11,2,3,5,6,9,10

2,3,5,6,9,11,2,3,5,6,10,11,2,3,5,7,8,9,2,3,5,7,8,10,2,3,5,7,8,11

2,3,5,7,9,10,2,3,5,7,9,11,2,3,5,7,10,11,2,3,5,8,9,10,2,3,5,8,9,11

2,3,5,8,10,11,2,3,5,9,10,11,2,3,6,7,8,9,2,3,6,7,8,10,2,3,6,7,8,11

2,3,6,7,9,10,2,3,6,7,9,11,2,3,6,7,10,11,2,3,6,8,9,10,2,3,6,8,9,11

2,3,6,8,10,11,2,3,6,9,10,11,2,3,7,8,9,10,2,3,7,8,9,11,2,3,7,8,10,11

2,3,7,9,10,11,2,3,8,9,10,11,2,4,5,6,7,8,2,4,5,6,7,9,2,4,5,6,7,10

2,4,5,6,7,11,2,4,5,6,8,9,2,4,5,6,8,10,2,4,5,6,8,11,2,4,5,6,9,10

2,4,5,6,9,11,2,4,5,6,10,11,2,4,5,7,8,9,2,4,5,7,8,10,2,4,5,7,8,11

2,4,5,7,9,10,2,4,5,7,9,11,2,4,5,7,10,11,2,4,5,8,9,10,2,4,5,8,9,11

2,4,5,8,10,11,2,4,5,9,10,11,2,4,6,7,8,9,2,4,6,7,8,10,2,4,6,7,8,11

2,4,6,7,9,10,2,4,6,7,9,11,2,4,6,7,10,11,2,4,6,8,9,10,2,4,6,8,9,11

2,4,6,8,10,11,2,4,6,9,10,11,2,4,7,8,9,10,2,4,7,8,9,11,2,4,7,8,10,11

2,4,7,9,10,11,2,4,8,9,10,11,2,5,6,7,8,9,2,5,6,7,8,10,2,5,6,7,8,11

2,5,6,7,9,10,2,5,6,7,9,11,2,5,6,7,10,11,2,5,6,8,9,10,2,5,6,8,9,11

2,5,6,8,10,11,2,5,6,9,10,11,2,5,7,8,9,10,2,5,7,8,9,11,2,5,7,8,10,11

2,5,7,9,10,11,2,5,8,9,10,11,2,6,7,8,9,10,2,6,7,8,9,11,2,6,7,8,10,11

2,6,7,9,10,11,2,6,8,9,10,11,2,7,8,9,10,11,3,4,5,6,7,8,3,4,5,6,7,9

3,4,5,6,7,10,3,4,5,6,7,11,3,4,5,6,8,9,3,4,5,6,8,10,3,4,5,6,8,11

3,4,5,6,9,10,3,4,5,6,9,11,3,4,5,6,10,11,3,4,5,7,8,9,3,4,5,7,8,10

3,4,5,7,8,11,3,4,5,7,9,10,3,4,5,7,9,11,3,4,5,7,10,11,3,4,5,8,9,10

3,4,5,8,9,11,3,4,5,8,10,11,3,4,5,9,10,11,3,4,6,7,8,9,3,4,6,7,8,10

3,4,6,7,8,11,3,4,6,7,9,10,3,4,6,7,9,11,3,4,6,7,10,11,3,4,6,8,9,10

3,4,6,8,9,11,3,4,6,8,10,11,3,4,6,9,10,11,3,4,7,8,9,10,3,4,7,8,9,11

3,4,7,8,10,11,3,4,7,9,10,11,3,4,8,9,10,11,3,5,6,7,8,9,3,5,6,7,8,10

3,5,6,7,8,11,3,5,6,7,9,10,3,5,6,7,9,11,3,5,6,7,10,11,3,5,6,8,9,10

3,5,6,8,9,11,3,5,6,8,10,11,3,5,6,9,10,11,3,5,7,8,9,10,3,5,7,8,9,11

3,5,7,8,10,11,3,5,7,9,10,11,3,5,8,9,10,11,3,6,7,8,9,10,3,6,7,8,9,11

3,6,7,8,10,11,3,6,7,9,10,11,3,6,8,9,10,11,3,7,8,9,10,11,4,5,6,7,8,9

4,5,6,7,8,10,4,5,6,7,8,11,4,5,6,7,9,10,4,5,6,7,9,11,4,5,6,7,10,11

4,5,6,8,9,10,4,5,6,8,9,11,4,5,6,8,10,11,4,5,6,9,10,11,4,5,7,8,9,10

4,5,7,8,9,11,4,5,7,8,10,11,4,5,7,9,10,11,4,5,8,9,10,11,4,6,7,8,9,10

4,6,7,8,9,11,4,6,7,8,10,11,4,6,7,9,10,11,4,6,8,9,10,11,4,7,8,9,10,11

5,6,7,8,9,10,5,6,7,8,9,11,5,6,7,8,10,11,5,6,7,9,10,11,5,6,8,9,10,11

5,7,8,9,10,11,6,7,8,9,10,11
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