动词过去式不规则变化
动词过去式不规则变化
01
完全大变样的
is, am→was; go→went;are→were
02
不变的
put→put;cut→cut;hurt→hurt;hit→hit;let→let;
read→read(读音不同,后者读red);shut→shut
03
改词中一个字母的
give→gave;wake→woke;fall→fell;forget→forgot;drive→drove;drink→drank;
rise→rose;ride→rode;run→ran;get→got;ring→rang;lose→lost;stick→stuck;
send→sent;lend→lent;shine→shone;sing→sang;win→won;write→wrote;
spend→spent;know→knew;swim→swam;throw→threw;come→came;
draw→drew;become→became;hold→held;smell→smelt;grow→grew;
begin→began;build→built;make→made;
04
变化后出现叠字母的
take→took;shake→shook;stand→stood;understand→understood;
05
叠字母消失
feel→felt;choose→chose;feed→fed;see→saw;sweep→swept;
sleep→slept;keep→kept;meet→met;
06
出现augh和ough发音组合的
buy→bought;bring→brought;think→thought;teach→taught;catch→caught;
fight→fought;
07
ea变a—e或o—e
speak→spoke;steal→stole;eat→ate;break→broke;wear→wore;
08
加一个字母t/d
mean→meant;learn→learnt;hear→heard;
09
ell变old
sell→sold;tell→told;
10
变元音
fly→flew;lie→lay;lead→led;pay→paid;find→found.