如何用宾语从句写作文
1. 宾语从句在写作时怎样使用
宾语从句是名词性从句的一种。
在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
宾语从句在写作中的用法:宾语从句的连接词:that 结构:主语+谓语+宾语(陈述语序) 注意:引导词为that ;语序为v.+主语+谓语+由if、whether引导宾语从句;主句为现在时 从句为任意时态。从属连词 连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether,和疑问词(what, how, where, when 。)
that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句,if和whether,whether。
or not引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的宾语从句。关联代词:连接代词主要有who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever等。
连接代词一般指疑问,但what,whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述。关联副词 连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等。
例句:He didn't tell me when we should meet again.他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面。注:宾语从句通常跟在名词或代词后面。
动宾从句 大多数及物动词都可以带宾语从句。部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句。
动词短语也可以带宾语从句,常见的这些词有:make sure(确保)、make up one's mind(下决心)、keep in mind(牢记) 可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句 ①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe,think等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置。②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it(双宾语)这类动词主要有:hate,take,owe,have,see to.award,lend.hand,mail,offer,pass,pay,post,read,return,show,teach,tell 介宾从句 用whether之类的介词宾语从句。
用that,if引导的介词宾语从句,有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句。形容+宾从句 有些形容词具有动词的含义,所以也可以带一个宾语从句;例句:I am sorry I am late.I am glad that you can join us.Are you sure his answer is right?常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有:sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprised if与whether if和whether在作“是否”理解时,引导宾语从句常放在动词know,ask,care,wonder,find out等之后,介词后一般不用if。
少数动词,如:leave,put,discuss,doubt后的宾语从句常用whether。whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以。
在不定式前只能用whether。一般“no matter”后表示“是否”用whether而不用if。
不省略引导词 存在以下情况时引导词that不可省略:that作learn,suggest,explain,agree,wonder,prove,mean,state,feel,hold等动词的宾语。宾语从句较长。
主语状语置于主句尾,宾语从句之前。主语谓语动词(包括非谓语动词)与宾语从句之间有插入语。
一个动词带有两个或两个以上宾语从句时,第一个that可以省略,第二个that不可以省略。宾语从句中的主语是this,that或those,these做主语的定语。
宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语。宾语从句的主语是非谓语动词或主语从句。
主语中的谓语动词是固定词组。宾语从句有it做其先行词。
直接引语中,转述分句把宾语从句隔开。that在从句中充当主语。
否定转移 主句的谓语动词是think,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,expect,fancy,guess等,并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时,从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来,其反义疑问句一般与宾语从句一致.如果宾语从句中有某个含有否定意义的形容词或副词,其反义疑问句要用肯定形式.我们通常称为否定前移。时态和语序 当主句为现在时或将来时,宾语从句的时态一般不受主句的时态所影响.当主句为过去时 ①从句用一般过去时或过去进行时表示与主句谓语动词动作同时发生 ②从句过去完成时表示该动作发生在主句谓语动作之前 ③从句谓语用过去将来时表示该动作发生在主句谓语动作之后 ④如果从句是一个客观真理,那么从句的时态不根据主句的时态而变化 ⑤当宾语从句的引导词是who,which,what,when,where,how,why等表疑问时,不能按正常语序安排,经常将这类引导词置于句首。
2. 怎样用宾语从句写母亲节的作文
What does friendship mean? There is no definite answer. An eternal theme in literature, friendship is also indispensable in daily life. Friendship is to our life what salt is to dasher. 第一句宾语从句friendship is just like adding flowers on the brocade When you are happy,;, 第二句宾语从句friendship is a dose of consolation when you are sad;, 第三句宾语从句 friends will surround you and remove the barriers for you if you are in trouble;, 第四句宾语从句you can turn to friends for help if you have a hard nut to crack. We admire the great friendship beeen Marx and Engel, which firmly bined them and pushed them forward on the road to exploring and fulfilling Communi *** . Friendship isn't almighty, but no one can live happily without it.。
3. 用宾语从句写一篇关于家庭的英语作文
I have a happy family.There are my father,my mother,my brother and I.
My father works a long way from home.And my mother is a housewife.My brother is a student who studies in the school.
In a word,my family is full of happiness.
4. 【运用宾语从句,写一篇短文介绍自己对英语学习的体会,建议或疑问
As John Ruskin puts it, “Living without an aim is like sailing without a pass”. Goals of life determine what we are going to be.I used to be so addicted to puter games that I had little time for study and thus fell behind. My parents and teachers were greatly worried about me. It was what my English teacher said to me that helped me out. She told me hat I must have my own goal of life, otherwise my future would be hopeless and that playing puter games was fun but it wouldn't guarantee me a bright future. I finally realized that I must set up a goal and work hard towards it right away. In the days that followed, whenever I felt tired or had an urge to play puter games, I thought of my goal and soon regain strength.As the saying goes, a life without a goal is a life without hope. Bearing my goal of life in mind, I am always full of energy in my study.。
5. 用5个宾语从句或标语从句写英语作文
my father
I think my father is a kind man, he love help people, and always fet to do something for himself. He has a good sence of humor, yes, I like that. That always make us happy.
I think he is a friend of mine. Because he always talk with me. I often feel I am not his daughter but his friend.
I think that my father is a good father and also a good worker. He works very hard. So he can't play with me or my mum for long time. He think work will make him happy because work has many funny. So he always teaches me: don't think work is a hard thing.
My father has many hobby. For example, he like reading, and he also like play puter game. He use his hobby to realx. He can feel very happy if he work, and also play.
6. 英语作文 用宾语从句写一篇关于父亲节的作文
my father
I think my father is a kind man, he love help people, and always fet to do something for himself. He has a good sence of humor, yes, I like that. That always make us happy.
I think he is a friend of mine. Because he always talk with me. I often feel I am not his daughter but his friend.
I think that my father is a good father and also a good worker. He works very hard. So he can't play with me or my mum for long time. He think work will make him happy because work has many funny. So he always teaches me: don't think work is a hard thing.
My father has many hobby. For example, he like reading, and he also like play puter game. He use his hobby to realx. He can feel very happy if he work, and also play.
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