use to do和use to doing的区别是什么?
use to do和use to doing 的区别如下所示。
1. 释义区别:
- "Use to do"用于表示过去经常或习惯性地做某事,现在已不再做。
- "Use to doing"用于表示过去经常或习惯性地处于某种状态或行为。
例句:
- I used to play the piano when I was younger. (我小时候常常弹钢琴。)
- She used to being the center of attention. (她过去习惯成为关注的焦点。)
2. 用法区别:
- "Use to do"常用于肯定句,表示过去的习惯或经常性动作。
- "Use to doing"常用于肯定句,表示过去的习惯性状态或行为。
例句:
- They used to live in New York. (他们过去住在纽约。)
- He used to being the leader of the team. (他过去习惯成为团队的领导。)
3. 使用环境区别:
- "Use to do"更常用于描述过去,强调某事在过去是习惯性的。
- "Use to doing"也可用于描述现在,强调某种状态或行为持续存在。
例句:
- She used to love swimming. (她过去爱游泳。)
- He is used to working in a noisy environment. (他习惯在嘈杂的环境中工作。)
4. 形象区别:
- "Use to do"表达出过去的改变或停止。
- "Use to doing"表达出过去的状态或习惯延续至今。
例句:
- We used to have a dog, but it died last year. (我们过去养了一只狗,但它去年去世了。)
- She is used to speaking in public. (她习惯在公众场合演讲。)
5. 影响范围区别:
- "Use to do"的影响范围仅限于过去与现在之间的转变。
- "Use to doing"的影响范围突出在过去进行某个行为或保持某种状态。
例句:
- He used to smoke, but he quit a year ago. (他过去抽烟,但一年前戒了。)
- She used to running marathons, but she stopped after an injury. (过去她经常跑马拉松,但在受伤后停下了。)