高中数学排列组合题目
1个回答
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(1) A(2x+1,4)=140A(x,3)
(2x+1)*2x*(2x-1)*(2x-2)=140x*(x-1)*(x-2)
4x(x-1)(2x+1)(2x-1)=140x*(x-1)*(x-2)
4x^2-1=35x-70
4x^2-35x+69=0
(4x-23)(x-3)=0
4x-23=0
x=23/4 (非整数,舍去)
x-3=0
x=3
(2)A(9,x)>6A(9,x-2)
9*8*...*(9-x+1)>6*9*8*...*[9-(x-2)+1]
9*8*...*(9-x+1)>6*9*8*...*(9-x+3)
(9-x+2)*(9-x+1)>6
(11-x)(10-x)>6
110-21x+x^2-6>0
x^2-21x+104>0
(x-8)(x-13)>0
x<8
或者x>13>9(舍去)
∵x-2>=0
∴x>=2
解集:2=<x<8
(2x+1)*2x*(2x-1)*(2x-2)=140x*(x-1)*(x-2)
4x(x-1)(2x+1)(2x-1)=140x*(x-1)*(x-2)
4x^2-1=35x-70
4x^2-35x+69=0
(4x-23)(x-3)=0
4x-23=0
x=23/4 (非整数,舍去)
x-3=0
x=3
(2)A(9,x)>6A(9,x-2)
9*8*...*(9-x+1)>6*9*8*...*[9-(x-2)+1]
9*8*...*(9-x+1)>6*9*8*...*(9-x+3)
(9-x+2)*(9-x+1)>6
(11-x)(10-x)>6
110-21x+x^2-6>0
x^2-21x+104>0
(x-8)(x-13)>0
x<8
或者x>13>9(舍去)
∵x-2>=0
∴x>=2
解集:2=<x<8
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