三道因式分解的题
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(3) a^4+5a^2b^2+9a^4
=(a^2+3b^2)^2-a^2b^2
=(a^2+ab+3b^2)(a^2-ab+3b^2).
(4) 3y^3-4y+1
=3y^3-3y^2+3y^2-3y-y+1
=3y^2(y-1)+3y(y-1)-(y-1)
=(y-1)(3y^2+3y-1).
(5) x^3-3x^2+4
=x^3-2x^2-x^2+4
=x^2(x-2)-(x^2-4)
=x^2(x-2)-(x+2)(x-2)
=(x-2)(x^2-x-2)
=(x-2)(x+1)(x-2)
=(x-2)^2(x+1)
(6) x^3+6x^2+11x+6
=x^3+x^2+5x^2+5x+6x+6
=x^2(x+1)+5x(x+1)+6(x+1)
=(x+1)(x^2+5x+6)
=(x+1)(x+2)(x+3).
=(a^2+3b^2)^2-a^2b^2
=(a^2+ab+3b^2)(a^2-ab+3b^2).
(4) 3y^3-4y+1
=3y^3-3y^2+3y^2-3y-y+1
=3y^2(y-1)+3y(y-1)-(y-1)
=(y-1)(3y^2+3y-1).
(5) x^3-3x^2+4
=x^3-2x^2-x^2+4
=x^2(x-2)-(x^2-4)
=x^2(x-2)-(x+2)(x-2)
=(x-2)(x^2-x-2)
=(x-2)(x+1)(x-2)
=(x-2)^2(x+1)
(6) x^3+6x^2+11x+6
=x^3+x^2+5x^2+5x+6x+6
=x^2(x+1)+5x(x+1)+6(x+1)
=(x+1)(x^2+5x+6)
=(x+1)(x+2)(x+3).
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