Question

初中英语短语

新目标的……嗯，希望是七年级到九年级课本后面的短语还有课文里面的短语……越全越好哦...格式，最好比较容易打印……就是打印出来复习看起来比较清楚的。。
谢谢咯

Answer 1

九年级新目标英语短语和重要句型归纳（Unit1-10）

Unit1.How do you study for a test?
1.听磁带 listen to tapes
2.向老师请求帮助ask the teacher for help
3.制作抽认卡make flashcards
4.观看英语录象watch English-language videos
5.朗读read aloud
6.练习语音practice pronunciation
7.说的技能speaking skills
8.太…而不能too …to
9.询问有关…ask about
10.学英语的最好方法the best way to learn English
11.具体的建议specific suggestions
12.观看演员说话watch the actors say the words
13.发现看电影令人沮丧
find watching movies frustrating
14.得到大量的写作练习get lots of writing practice
15.一点也不not at all
16.变得兴奋get excited
17.结束做…end up doing sth.
18.英语口语spoken English
19.练习说英语practice speaking English
20.加入英语俱乐部join an English club
21.嘲笑某人laugh at
22.编对话make up conversations
23.首先first of all
24 .一开始to begin with
25.写下write down
26.后来later on
27.写我自己创造的句子
write my own original sentence
28.做调查do a survey
29.做某事对某人来说困难It’s difficult for sb to do
30.在语法方面犯错make mistakes in grammar
31.发音正确get the pronunciation right
32.没关系It doesn’t matter
33.害怕做be afraid to do sth /be afraid of doing sth/
be terrified to do sth /be terrified of doing
34.造完整的句子make complete sentences
35.帮助很大help a lot
36.有点帮助help a little
37.秘诀之一one of the secrets
School __________
Name ___________

38.记笔记take notes
39.一个好的语言学习者a good language learner
40.开始做…start doing /start to doing
41.喜爱做…enjoy doing sth.
42.被感动be impressed
43.做…有困难have difficulty doingsth/
have problems doing sth/
have trouble doing sth
44.查字典look up …in a dictionary
45.获奖win a prize
46.处理deal with /do with
47.担心worry about
48.对…生气be angry with /be mad at
49.持续生气stay angry
50.时间流逝Time goes by
51.看见某人在做某事see sb doing sth
52.意见不同have disagreements
53.解决问题solve a problem
54.把问题看作挑战regard problems as challenges
55.抱怨…complain about
56.把…变成…change sth into /turn …into
57.做某事是我们的责任It’s our duty to do sth
58.尽力做…try one’s best to do /do one’s best to…
59.在老师的帮助下with the help of sb
with one’s help
60.把…和…进行比较compare …to …
61.尽责do one’s duty
62.画水彩画paint pictures

Unit2.I used to be afraid of the dark.
1.过去常常做…used to do …
2.习惯于做…be used to doing …
3.被用来做…be used to do …
4.被某人使用be used by
5.他长什么样？What does he look like?
6.他过去长什么样？What did he use to look like?
7.开始上学start school
8.在担心be worried about
9.一直all the time /always
10.走到学校walk to school
11.乘公共汽车take the bus
12.我最大的问题my biggest problem
13.现在these days /at present /now /at the moment
14.起床早get up early
15.整天呆在学校stay at school all day
16.直接回家go right home
17.某人花时间或钱做某事sb. spend time doing sth
18.不再not… any more/no more
not…any longer/no longer
19.同某人聊天chat with sb
20.带某人去听音乐会take sb. to concerts
21.几乎没有hardly ever
22.我的变化真大How I’ve changed!
23.时间如飞How time flies!
24.在过去的几年时间里in the last few years
25.我的日常生活my daily life/my everyday life
26.使你紧张make you stressed out
27.加入某join sb
28.参加…（活动）take part in …/join in…
29.移居到…move to …
30.留长发grow hair long
31.他似乎很累He seems tired.
He seems to be tired.
It seems that he is tired.
32.制造许多麻烦
make lots of trouble/cause lots of trouble
33.得低分get bad grades
34.一个15岁的孩子a 15-year-old kid
a kid of 15 years old
35.问题儿童a problem child
36.最近的一次谈话a recent conversation
37.负担不起…can’t afford sth
can’t afford to do sth
38.支付，付款pay for
39.照顾某人take care of sb/look after sb
40.照顾好某人take good care of sb
look after sb well
41.对学习感兴趣be interested in studying
42.闯祸进警局get into trouble with the police
43.对…有耐心be patient with…
44.放弃做某事give up doing sth
45.最后at last /in the end /finally
46.做决定make a decision to do sth
decide to do sth
47.送某人去send sb to
48.某人有必要做某事It’s necessary for sb to do sth
49.令某人惊奇的是to one’s surprise
50.即使even though /even if
51.以…为自豪be proud of /take pride in
52.迫使某人做…make sb do
53.对…注意pay attention to
54.全神贯注于…pay full attention to…
55.父母的存在对孩子来说非常重It’s very important for parents to be there for their children .
56.对自己有信心feel good about oneself
57.男子寄宿学校a boys’ boarding school

Unit3.Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
1.16岁的孩子a sixteen-year-old child
2.上课迟到get to class late
3.对某人要求严格be strict with sb.
对某事要求严格be strict in sth
4.考试没通过fail a test
5.目前at present
6.周五放假have Fridays off
7.养老院an old people’s home
8.通过考试pass a test
9.前不久，几天前the other day
10.注意力集中concentrate on…
11.回复reply to
12.穿耳孔get ears pierced
13.兼职工作a part-time job
14.去商场go to the mall
15.驾驶执照driver’s license
16.不够认真not serious enough
17.代替，而不是instead of
18.在上学期间的晚上on school nights
19.去看电影go to the movies
20.熬夜stay up
21.打扫干净clean up
22.参加考试take a test
23.校服school uniforms
24.看起来漂亮look smart
25.想做某事 would like to do sth.
26.对…有好处be good for …
27.使某人快乐keep sb. happy
28.开办英语俱乐部start an English club
29.英英字典an English-English dictionary
30.英汉字典an English-Chinese dictionary
31.篮球练习basketball practice
32.一团乱麻a real mess
33.这件外套穿在你的身上好看。
The coat looks good on you./
You look nice in the coat.
34.至少at least
35.8个小时的睡眠eight hours’ sleep
eight-hour sleep
36.走十分钟的路程ten minutes’ walk
ten-minute walk
37.表演节目perform a play
38.小学a primary school
39.为报社写作write for a newspaper
40.在报社做自愿者工作
volunteer at the newspaper office
41.一周一次once a week
42.困倦的be sleepy
43.在简报里in the newsletter
44.自己做主，自己做决定make my own decisions
make decisions for myself
45.妨碍…get in the way of…
46.赛跑明星a running star
47.在学校的赛跑队里on the school running team
48.专业的运动员on the school running team
49.实现某人的梦想achieve one’s dreams
50.有机会做某事have an opportunity to do sth
51.努力学习的重要性
the importance of working hard
52.对某人来说极为重要be of great importance to sb.
53.对…认真be serious about …
54.极少数人very few people
55.一个难以实现的梦想
a very difficult dream to achieve
56.关心，担心care about
57.只有那样我才有实现自己梦想的机会Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
58对某人不满意be unhappy with sb
59.对某人满意be pleased with sb

Unit4. What would you do ?
1.和某人分享share…with sb
2.把它存进银行put it in the bank
3.把他给慈善机构give it to charity
4.医学研究medical research
5.如果我是你的话，我就穿衬衣打领带
If I were you ,I would wear a shirt and tie.
6.提有关…的建议give advice on…
7.如果…怎么办呢what if…
8.别的每一个人everyone else
9.如果你有一百万美元你会做什么？
What would you do if you had a million dollars?
10.我希望我能飞到月球上去
I hope I could fly to the moon.
11.长粉刺get pimpels
12.参加一次大的考试take a big exam
13.帮助解决这个问题help with this problem
14.长时间散步take a long walk
15.在公众场合in public/in a public place
16.做性格调查do a personality survey
17.作演讲，发表演说give a speech
make a speech
18.在全校师生面前in front of the whole school
19.未经允许without permission
20.拍电影be in a movie
21.和某人成为朋友be friends with sb
22.感冒have a cold
23.向…作自我介绍introduce oneself to…
24.等某人做某事wait for sb. to do sth
25.邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.
26.一点也不not …in the slightest
not …at all
27.令某人生气annoy sb
28.来到某人身边come to sb
29.胜过，而不是.rather than
30.宁愿…而不愿…would rather do than do
31.整天all day
32.对某人有信心have confidence in sb.
对做某事有信心be confident of doing sth.
33.在午餐时间at lunch time
34.英语演讲比赛an English speech contest
35.代表班级参加学校的比赛.
represent the class in the school contest
36.在学校的考试中名列前茅
come top in the school exams
37.让…失望let …down
38.想出，想到come up with …
think of
39.解决问题的办法.the solution to the problem
40.知道有，听说know of
41.面临…be faced with…
面对face sth
42.一本急救的书a first-aid book
43.在附近的书架上on the nearby shelf
44.有许多关于处理青少年问题的经验.
have a lot of experience dealing with teenagers
45.在某方面有经验have experience in sth.
46.出版come out
47.偶然by accident
/by chance
48.用…把…盖住cover sth. with sth.
49.被…覆盖be covered with …
50.摔下楼梯fall downstairs
51.急忙去….hurry to…
52.医学救助 medical help
53.查明，找出find out
54.把烧伤部位放在凉的流动的水下冲。
put the burned area under cold running water
55.与某人相处get along (well) with…
get on (well) with…
56.很多的，足够的plenty of …
57.历史上in history
58隐藏某物不要某人看见.hide sth. from sb.
59.向某人寻求意见ask sb.for advice

Unit 5 It must belong to carla.
1.这本杂志是属于Carla 的。
The magazine belongs to Carla.
The magazine is Carla’s.
2.海明威是她最喜欢的作家。
Hemingwei is her favorite author.
3.古典音乐classical music
4.他可能知道去医院的路。
He might know the way to the hospital.
It’s possible that he knows the way to the hospital.
5.杰克肯定在买小车。
Jack must be selling cars.
It’s certain that Jack is selling cars
6.这座房子不可能是那个妇女的
The house can’t belong to that woman.
It is certain that the house isn’t that woman’s.
7.门上的锁the lock on the door
8.这道门的钥匙the key to the door
9.一串钥匙a set of keys
10.去听音乐会go to the concert
11.听音乐会have a concert
take a concert
listen to a concert
12.举办音乐会. give a concert
hold a concert
13.在音乐会期间during the concert
14.在音乐大厅in the symphony hall
15.在和某人约会be at one’s appointment
16.和某人有约have an appointment with sb
17.占期末考试的
30% make up 30% of the final exam
count 30% to the final exam
18.担心某人worry about sb
be worried about sb
be anxious about sb
19.“anxious”是什么意思？
What does “anxious” mean?
What’s the meaning of “anxious”?
What do you mean by “anxious”
20.因为…，由于…because of /thanks to
21.拍电影make a movie/be in a movie
22.奇怪的生物a strange creature
23.在钟塔一带in Bell Tower neighborhood
24.在我们四邻in our neighborhood
25.这个女孩刚才发生了什么事？
What happened to the girl just now?
她出了车祸。She had a traffic accident.
26.开玩笑have fun
27.当地学校的老师the local school teacher
28.在走廊上in the hallway
29.我们学校有一家商店在卖学习用具。
There is a shop selling school things in our school.
30.那边有个女孩在哭。
There is a girl crying over there
31.进窗里来get in the window
32.在她的屋前in front of her house
33.当地动物园的主管the director of the local zoo
34.从…逃跑escape from…

Answer 2

外研社英语七年级下册英语知识点提纲
MODULE 1
1. listen 听（强调动作） hear 听见（强调结果）
I listened carefully but I heard nothing. 我仔细听但什么也没听到。
2. We are on a school trip. 我们在参加学校郊游。
3. What are the others doing? 其他人在干什么？
4. lie in the sun / on the beach躺在沙滩上
5. send sb a postcard 寄给某人一张明信片 send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.
6. enjoy the school trip a lot/ very much 非常喜欢学校郊游
7. anyway 无论如何 （转移话题）
8. buy some presents = shop for presents 买礼物 buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.
go shopping for presents 去买礼物
9. enjoy sth. 喜欢某物 enjoy oneself = have a good/ great time
enjoy/ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
10. take sth. to sw. 把某物带到某地 take away
11. at this moment=now 此时此刻 （现在进行时）
12. in different places 在不同的地方 (比较the same) 13. do different things 做不同的事情
14. leave work 下班 be at work 上班 He is at work. = He is working.
15. wait for buses 等公共汽车 16. run for trains 跑去乘火车
17. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶 18. go to the opera 去听歌剧
19. watch a ballet 看芭蕾 20. get dressed 穿衣；打扮 see friends 看望朋友
20. call home 给家里打电话 call sb. = give sb. a call= phone sb.
21. greetings from… 来自……的问候 22. talk on one’s phone 用某人的手机打电话
23. do taijiquan，打太极拳 do yangge 扭秧歌
24. 现在进行时的构成：be动词+ 动词的现在分词
MODULE 2
1. What traditions do you have at the Spring Festival? 在春节你们有什么传统？
2. lots of traditions 许多传统 3. clean the house 打扫房子 do some cleaning
4. sweep away bad luck 扫走坏运 5. paint ……red 把……涂成红色
6. It means 它意味着…… What does it mean? (meaning n.)
7. decorate …with … 用……装饰…… 8. have a haircut 剪头发
9. everyone 后面谓语动词用单数： everyone has a haircut
10. visit our family and friends 看望亲戚朋友
11. at midnight 在半夜 (at noon= in the middle of day) 12.fireworks 用复数
13.bring sb. sth. ＝bring sth to sb. 给某人带来…… bring back
14. at night ， in the evening
15. get ready for sth. (be ready for sth.) get ready for doing sth. 为……做准备
16. sweep the floor 扫地 17. learn a dragon dance 学舞龙
18. make lanterns 做灯笼 19.cook the meal 做饭 do some cooking
20. be interested in sth 对某物感兴趣 be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣
MODULE 3
1. check my email 查收我的邮件 get up early 起早 have a picnic 郊游 go to a party 去参加聚会 at the party revise / review for my test 复习准备考试 （为考试而复习）
do some revision stay in bed 呆在床上 at a friend’s home 在朋友家 take the plane to…=go to sw. by plane乘飞机去……/ take the plane from…to…乘飞机从……到……
walk up the Great Wall 爬长城 make friends 交朋友 stay in a hotel呆在酒店里
2. What are your plans? （同义句） What are you going to do?
3. look forward to sth/ doing sth.
We are looking forward to the Spring Festival. We are looking forward to going to Guilin.
4. cook 厨师 （名词） 它还可以当动词： cook sth for sb cook sb sth
5. How do you get （from） Shantou to Xiamen? By bus.
6. Why + 一般疑问句？用because来回答. I am late because my bike is broken.
7 in the morning
on Sunday morning具体到某一天用on on a hot afternoon 有描述词用on
8. be going to +动词原形
I’m going to do my homework this evening.
It’s going to rain tomorrow. It’s going to be rainy tomorrow.
There is going to be rain/ snow/wind（名词）……
MODULE 4
1. study at home 在家学习 do the dull jobs 做枯燥的工作
do heavy work 干重活 three days a week 一周三天
long holidays 长假 free time空闲时间 be free to do sth. get warm 变暖
2. everyone every one of …
3. by email 通过电子邮件的方式 on the computer on TV on the radio
5. I’m not sure. 我不确信。be sure to do sth.
6. The teachers won’t write on a blackboard with chalk.
The teachers won’t use chalk to write on a blackboard.
do sth with sth = use sth to do sth 用……来做某事
chalk 不可数名词 一支粉笔 a piece of chalk
We will use the sun to heat our homes. We will heat our homes with the sun.
7. Flying will be very cheap. flying为动名词，作主语。
家庭供暖将会很便宜。
Heating homes will be cheap. It will be cheap to heat homes.
打篮球是我最喜欢的运动。
Playing basketball is my favourite sport.
8. will ＋ 动词原形 They will play football.
will be＋ 形容词 It will be cool in summer.
There will be＋名词 There will be rain tomorrow.
There will be a big bridge over the river.
9. My dream will have big classrooms. （同义句）
There will be big classrooms in my dream school.
will 可以用be going to 代替，但be动词要根据单复数来变化。There are going to be big classrooms in my dream school. There is going to be a big classroom in my dream school.
10. It’s going to rain this afternoon.
It’s going to be rainy this afternoon. （但只有there be 句型除外，be后跟名词。）
11. In my dream school there won’t be any teachers.
MODULE 5
1. seven million millions of Americans
2. answer some questions for my homework 为我的作业回答一些问题
3.What’s the population of …? 某地人口是多少？
形容人口多用 big 或 large What’s its population?
4. Shanghai has 13 million people. Shanghai is a city with a population of 13million.
The population of Shanghai is 13 million seven million.
It has a population of 13 million people.
5. be famous for 以……而出名 如：北京以长城而闻名。Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.
6. in the east/south/west of… 在……的东、南、西…（内部）
上海在中国的东部。 Shanghai is in the east of China.
7. 问天气：What’s the weather like? / How’s the weather?
8. on the coast 在海岸线上
9. It’s never very hot in the summer or very cold in the winter.
10. with带有，有 Beijing is a city with lots of old buildings.

MODULE 6
一、反义词：
dangerous 危险的----- safe 安全的 danger / safety n.
difficult 难的------ easy 容易的 exciting 激动人心的------ boring 枯燥的
expensive 昂贵的------ cheap 便宜的 popular 受欢迎的------ unpopular 不受欢迎的
relaxing 放松的------ tiring 累人的 badly(worse, worst) 坏地------ well(better, best) 好地
carefully 认真地------ carelessly 粗心地 late 晚------ early 早
loudly 大声地------ quietly 安静地
2. be good at sth 擅长某事 be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
例如：我哥哥擅长篮球。 My brother is good at basketball.
我哥哥擅长打蓝球。 My brother is good at playing basketball.
3. What Olympic sports do you like? Football is my favourite sport.
Why do you like it? I like it because it’s exciting
4. 位移动词用现在进行时表示将来时。如：她将去学校。
She is going to school. She is leaving for school.
5. 在每周六上午九点半 at 9:30 am every Saturday
6. 早到这儿 get here early 晚到那儿 arrive there late
坐在黑板前sit in front of the blackboard 在教室后面at the back of the classroom
7. It’s +adj. + to do sth
学习英语很难。It’s very difficult to learn English.
8. 对某人讲得又慢又大声 speak slowly and loudly to sb（宾格）.
slowly 和loudly为副词，副词修饰动词。
9. 需要做某事need to do sth我们需要每天打扫教室。We need to clean the classroom every day.
想要做某事want to do sth = would like to do sth.
我们想要打蓝球。We want to play basketball
10. No one 谓语动词用单数。如：没人要踢足球。 No one wants to play football.
11. It’s +物性形容词 +for sb to do sh
对他来说学习数学很简单。 It’s very easy for him to learn math.
12. work hard 努力学习/工作 （这里 hard 就是副词）
speak English well 这里 well 就是副词
13. do some sightseeing 游览 go sightseeing 去观光
14. 带某人参观……take sb. around …
15. 将持续到……will continue/last until …
16. He needs to learn English quickly. How does he need to learn English?
17. She likes running and she likes cycling, too. = She likes running and she also likes cycling.
also反在实义动词前，be动词和情态动词后。
18. 我不喜欢迟到。I don’t like to be late.
19. 我不喜欢跑步和骑自行车。 I don’t like running or cycling.
20. so 因此；所以 在英语句子中不能与because同时用
如：我饿了，所以想去买点吃的。 I’m hungry so I’m going to buy some food.
21. more ＋（形容词或副词）原级＝比较级
more popular more exciting more dangerous more tired more quickly
22. much, a little, even ＋（形容词或副词）比较级
much bigger, much better, much more popular
Pan Changjiang is funnier than Yao Ming. 句子中有than，要用比较级
比较级规则变化口诀：比较级，要变化，一般词尾加er。(long-longer)
词尾若有哑音e, 直接加r就可以。(nice-nicer) , 重读闭音节， 单辅音字母要双写。(hot-hotter)
辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i。(happy-happier)

Answer 3

四级最常考的一百个短语
1. at the thought of一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
3. at will 随心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有
5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，
7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据
11. on one’s own account
1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去
13. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释， 说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
20. act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编， 改写(以适应新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地。
29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先
30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地
31. have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致
35. ahead of 在…之前， 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)不肯定， 不具体. 2)在谣传中
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是， 最重要的
38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共， 总计
39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到， 估计到
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于。
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。
44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。
48. apply to 与…有关;适用
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成， approve vt. 批准
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。

Answer 4

你直接去看初中必掌握的词组咯。
我正在整理。