Question

该句的断句及句子成分分析？

Basic computer skills are only complementary to the host of real skills that are necessary to becoming any kind of professional.

Answer 1

这是一个主从复合句，主句是Basic computer skills...real skills, 其中主语 Basic computer skills , 谓语系动词 are, 表语 complementary, 状语 to the host of real skills。

定语从句是that are necessary... professional。从句中主语是关系代词that，系动词谓语 are , 表语 necessary, 介词短语to becoming any kind of professional作状语。

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追问

老师，按照您的分析，定语从句that are necessary to becoming any kind of professional.的先行词是谁？

追答

先行词是 the real skills

追问

老师，按照您的分析，我的理解应该是 the host of real skills，您认为正确吗？

追答

不对，仅仅是real skills,

追问

为什么，老师，我认为在这里应该是the host of real skills啊？

追答

你想，如果是the host of real skills, 那么that后面的are就得改为is了，因为the host是单三。

追问

老师， to the host of real skills在这里是定语，to becoming any kind of professional作状语，您觉得这种分析对吗？

追答

怎么可能是定语呢？定语是要修饰名词，而这儿没有名词。

追问

老师，按照您的分析，to the host of real skills和to becoming any kind of professional在这里分别修饰谁？

追答

我前面已经说过了to the host of real skills 是状语，修饰形容词complementary

追问

老师，根据我掌握的知识，状语好像是修饰谓语的吧？

追答

看到状语的定义了吗？

追问

老师，necessary 在这里的词性是什么？to becoming any kind of professional在这里作状语是修饰necessary 吗？

追答

necessary是形容词，to becoming... 介词短语作状语，修饰形容词。

Answer 2

Basic computer skills （主语）are （谓语）only complementary to the host of real skills（主句宾语，从句先行词，从句主语） 【that are necessary to becoming any kind of professional.（定语从句）】

Answer 3

从that那里断开。按照两个句子来分析。that前是一个完成的句子，that后面也是也是一个句子，此时这个后面的句子作后置定语来修饰skills。这是一个定语从句，只不过这个定语是一个句子。