高中英语作文倒装句
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篇1:倒装定义
出于语法和修辞目的强调,承上启下,平衡等的需要,把谓语的一部分或全部句子的其他成分放在主语之前,叫倒装语序。
篇2:倒装范例
1,There are many students and teachers is our school.全倒
2,What are you doing now?.半倒
3,The higher we stand ,the farther we will see. 形式倒装
篇3:倒装句的种类
{C}{C}①{C}{C}完全倒装提前部分+谓语动词+主语。
{C}{C}②{C}{C}部分倒装提前部分+助动词+主语+谓语相当于提前部分+一般疑问句。
{C}{C}③{C}{C}形式倒装只把强调的内容提至句首,主谓并不倒装。
方法提炼
掌握倒装句的关键在于记住哪些部分需要提前,分清倒装类别。熟记倒装特征与型别。做题方法:一看强调部分,二看主语单复数,三看谓语时态、语态来定助动词。
第一类:总结全部倒装的条件
{C}{C}1.{C}{C}句首:表示方位,方向地点或时间的副词或副词短语置于句首且主语是名词的全部倒装如:Here es a bus . Here it es主语是代词的不倒装.
Here,there,then,up,down,away,off,in the room,on the wall 等置于句首。
{C}{C}2.{C}{C}谓语:表示静态存在或动态趋势的动词如:位于lie冲rush来e走go跑run升rise站立stand住live坐sit挂hang
总结公式There on the wall,in the south of …+谓语+主语
高考连结1. At the meeting place the Yangtze River and the Jialing River___lies_lie Chong Qing, one of the ten largest cities in China.
2. John opened the door, There_stood____ stand a girl he had never seen before.
3.—Is everyone here?
—Not yet …Look, there_e____ e the rest of our guests.
4. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away___fled___ flee the thief.
5, For a moment nothing happened. Then__came___ e the voice all shouting together.
6. Here____are__ be two tickets for tonight’s concert.
7. South of the river___lies__ lie a *** all factory.
8. Such___was____ be Albert Einstein, a simple man and 20th century’s greatest scientist.
第二类:总结部分倒装半倒装的条件。
1.具有否定/半否定意义的副词或介词短语放在句首。
Never , nor ,not ,hardly几乎不,little ,seldom ,scarcely几乎不,rarely少有地,at no time任何时候决不in/under no circumstances ,in no case任何情况下决不by no means任何方式决不on no condition任何条件决不等放句首时。
以及句式:No sooner had *** done sth than *** did sth.一……就……
Hardly/scarcely had *** done when *** did sth. 一……就……
2.so或neither或nor表示“也/也不”
句式So/Neither/Nor+一般疑问句
如—You are a student
—So am I.
—You aren’t a teacher.
—Neither/Nor is he.
3. so/such… that…表示如此… 以至于…
句式:so/such…+一般疑问句+that…
如:He is such a good student that all his clas *** ates admire him
——Such a good student is he that all his clas *** ates admire him
The weather is so fine that all of us want to go outing
——So fine is the weather that all of us want to go outing
4.以had/were/should开头省略if的虚拟条件句
句式had/should +主+谓
Were+主+其他
如If I were youwere I you,I should study hand
If he had studied hard Had he studied hard, he could have made great progress last term
If it should rain should it rain, I would stay at home
5.only+状语介词短语.副词和状语从句放句首,主句需要部分倒装
句式:only+状语+一般疑问句
注意:only修饰主语句子不倒装
Only after the war did he learn the sad news
Only when he returned did we find out the truth
Only he can answer the question
基础训练
1. I hardly think it possible to finish the job before dark
Hardly______do I think_____________ it possible to finish the job before dark
2.We shall give up under no circumstances。
____ Under no circumstances shall we give up_______
3.He had no sooner taken office than he got down to carrying out reforms改革to the pany
______No sooner had he taken office than……____________________________
4.He not only makes the most of his time to study, but also take an active part in all kinds of after-class activities
Not only ____does he_________ make the most of his time to study, but also take…
5. He didn't stop working until he was tired out.
Not until he was tired out __did he____ ___stop working
6.He doesn't enjoy listening to pop music ,I don’t enjoy listening to pop music ,either.
He doesn't enjoy listening to pop music, neither__do I enjoy listening_____
7. He realized his mistake only when he was eighteen
______Only when he was eighteen _did_he realize his mistake _____________
8. Without your parents, you couldn't live a happy life; you couldn't have the chance to go abroad, either.
Without your parents, neither____could you live a happy life_______
______, nor__could you have the chance to go abroad.___.
9.He likes surfing the Internet ,________so do I __________我也一样
10.If you don't attend the party ,_____neither will I ______________我也不参加
第三类:总结形式倒装的条件
1.the more ,the more more代表形容词和副词的比较级
2.whatever或however引导让步状语
4.感叹句
①句式:The more 主+谓,the more 主+谓。
例句The more you listen to English ,the easier it will bee.
②句式:However+形容词/副词+主+谓
例句However difficult the problem may be ,we must work it out this evening.
③句式:Whatever+名词+主语+谓语
例句:Whatever reasons you have, you should carry out your promise.
④句式:名词/形容词/副词/动词+as/though+主+谓
例句:Tired as /though he was ,he still went on with his work
注意:如果是a/an+名词提前冠词省略
尽管他还是个孩子,他知道的很多
________Boy as he is ,he knows a lot.
⑤感叹句。句式what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语
What a/an+形容词+名词单数+主+谓
How+形/副+主+谓
篇1:倒装定义
出于语法和修辞目的强调,承上启下,平衡等的需要,把谓语的一部分或全部句子的其他成分放在主语之前,叫倒装语序。
篇2:倒装范例
1,There are many students and teachers is our school.全倒
2,What are you doing now?.半倒
3,The higher we stand ,the farther we will see. 形式倒装
篇3:倒装句的种类
{C}{C}①{C}{C}完全倒装提前部分+谓语动词+主语。
{C}{C}②{C}{C}部分倒装提前部分+助动词+主语+谓语相当于提前部分+一般疑问句。
{C}{C}③{C}{C}形式倒装只把强调的内容提至句首,主谓并不倒装。
方法提炼
掌握倒装句的关键在于记住哪些部分需要提前,分清倒装类别。熟记倒装特征与型别。做题方法:一看强调部分,二看主语单复数,三看谓语时态、语态来定助动词。
第一类:总结全部倒装的条件
{C}{C}1.{C}{C}句首:表示方位,方向地点或时间的副词或副词短语置于句首且主语是名词的全部倒装如:Here es a bus . Here it es主语是代词的不倒装.
Here,there,then,up,down,away,off,in the room,on the wall 等置于句首。
{C}{C}2.{C}{C}谓语:表示静态存在或动态趋势的动词如:位于lie冲rush来e走go跑run升rise站立stand住live坐sit挂hang
总结公式There on the wall,in the south of …+谓语+主语
高考连结1. At the meeting place the Yangtze River and the Jialing River___lies_lie Chong Qing, one of the ten largest cities in China.
2. John opened the door, There_stood____ stand a girl he had never seen before.
3.—Is everyone here?
—Not yet …Look, there_e____ e the rest of our guests.
4. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away___fled___ flee the thief.
5, For a moment nothing happened. Then__came___ e the voice all shouting together.
6. Here____are__ be two tickets for tonight’s concert.
7. South of the river___lies__ lie a *** all factory.
8. Such___was____ be Albert Einstein, a simple man and 20th century’s greatest scientist.
第二类:总结部分倒装半倒装的条件。
1.具有否定/半否定意义的副词或介词短语放在句首。
Never , nor ,not ,hardly几乎不,little ,seldom ,scarcely几乎不,rarely少有地,at no time任何时候决不in/under no circumstances ,in no case任何情况下决不by no means任何方式决不on no condition任何条件决不等放句首时。
以及句式:No sooner had *** done sth than *** did sth.一……就……
Hardly/scarcely had *** done when *** did sth. 一……就……
2.so或neither或nor表示“也/也不”
句式So/Neither/Nor+一般疑问句
如—You are a student
—So am I.
—You aren’t a teacher.
—Neither/Nor is he.
3. so/such… that…表示如此… 以至于…
句式:so/such…+一般疑问句+that…
如:He is such a good student that all his clas *** ates admire him
——Such a good student is he that all his clas *** ates admire him
The weather is so fine that all of us want to go outing
——So fine is the weather that all of us want to go outing
4.以had/were/should开头省略if的虚拟条件句
句式had/should +主+谓
Were+主+其他
如If I were youwere I you,I should study hand
If he had studied hard Had he studied hard, he could have made great progress last term
If it should rain should it rain, I would stay at home
5.only+状语介词短语.副词和状语从句放句首,主句需要部分倒装
句式:only+状语+一般疑问句
注意:only修饰主语句子不倒装
Only after the war did he learn the sad news
Only when he returned did we find out the truth
Only he can answer the question
基础训练
1. I hardly think it possible to finish the job before dark
Hardly______do I think_____________ it possible to finish the job before dark
2.We shall give up under no circumstances。
____ Under no circumstances shall we give up_______
3.He had no sooner taken office than he got down to carrying out reforms改革to the pany
______No sooner had he taken office than……____________________________
4.He not only makes the most of his time to study, but also take an active part in all kinds of after-class activities
Not only ____does he_________ make the most of his time to study, but also take…
5. He didn't stop working until he was tired out.
Not until he was tired out __did he____ ___stop working
6.He doesn't enjoy listening to pop music ,I don’t enjoy listening to pop music ,either.
He doesn't enjoy listening to pop music, neither__do I enjoy listening_____
7. He realized his mistake only when he was eighteen
______Only when he was eighteen _did_he realize his mistake _____________
8. Without your parents, you couldn't live a happy life; you couldn't have the chance to go abroad, either.
Without your parents, neither____could you live a happy life_______
______, nor__could you have the chance to go abroad.___.
9.He likes surfing the Internet ,________so do I __________我也一样
10.If you don't attend the party ,_____neither will I ______________我也不参加
第三类:总结形式倒装的条件
1.the more ,the more more代表形容词和副词的比较级
2.whatever或however引导让步状语
4.感叹句
①句式:The more 主+谓,the more 主+谓。
例句The more you listen to English ,the easier it will bee.
②句式:However+形容词/副词+主+谓
例句However difficult the problem may be ,we must work it out this evening.
③句式:Whatever+名词+主语+谓语
例句:Whatever reasons you have, you should carry out your promise.
④句式:名词/形容词/副词/动词+as/though+主+谓
例句:Tired as /though he was ,he still went on with his work
注意:如果是a/an+名词提前冠词省略
尽管他还是个孩子,他知道的很多
________Boy as he is ,he knows a lot.
⑤感叹句。句式what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语
What a/an+形容词+名词单数+主+谓
How+形/副+主+谓
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