join/ join in/ take part in/ attend有什么区别?
join/ join in/ take part in/attend
这三个词组在汉语中都表示“参加”,但在英语使用中是有区别的:
(1)join通常指参加某种固定的组织、团队、军队等,强调成为其中一员。
He joined the party in 1927.他1927年入党。
(2)join sb. (in) doing sth.“和某人一起干某事”。
Why not join us in buying Susan gift?为什么不和我们一起去给苏珊买礼物呢?
(3)join in表示“参加某项活动”时,和take part in 可换用,但前者侧重娱乐、欣赏,而后者更侧重身体力行,参加在其中。例:
She has never joined/ taken part in such an interesting game.
她从未参加过这么有趣的游戏。
(4)take part in 指参加各种活动,包括文娱、体育、比赛、斗争、罢工等。如:
Are you going to take part in/ join in the discussion?你要参加讨论吗?
(5)这几组词都是瞬间动词(终止性动词),用于完成时的句子时不能跟延续的时间状语连用。如:
He has joined the league for five years. (×)
He has been a league member for five years. (√)他入团已经有5年了。
(6)attend原意指出席,即出席会议:attend the meeting
拓展资料
1、join
英 [dʒɒɪn] 美 [dʒɔɪn]
vt. 参加;结合;连接
vi. 加入;参加;结合
n. 结合;连接;接合点
n. (Join)人名;(法)茹安
词组短语
join hands 携手,联手;齐心协力
join in 加入;参加
join hands with 握手;同…联合
join forces 协力;团结
join together 结合;连接
join the army 参军
join the club 加入俱乐部;咱们都一样(指处于不好的处境)
join the party 入党;同病相怜
join up 联合起来;连接;参军
join forces with 联合;会师
join now 参加;现在加入
join on v. 使(车辆等)连接上;跟随
join battle (与…) 开始交战(或比赛,辩论)
双语例句
How do these two parts join together?
这两部分是如何连接在一起的?
Don't let her join us, who will hex us as a female.
别让她参加咱们的活动,女人会给咱们带来厄运的。
I'm sorry to say I have to hold the ball back for half an hour, Princess Diana will join us.
很抱歉,我必须把舞会开始的时间推迟半个小时,黛安娜公主要来参加我们的舞会。
2、join in
加入;参加
短语
JOIN-IN 加入 ; 客人加入的处理程序 ; 参加
Join us in happiness 我们一起幸福
join sb in 参加
Join-in inquiry 加盟咨询
join hands in resolving 在解决
join sb in tost 祝酒
join together in mind 把
Join Hands In Strength 强强联手
join hands in 携手联合
双语例句
Everybody likes to join in this activity.
每个人都愿意参加这一活动。
I like to watch a group or activity for awhile before I join in.
在我加入某群人或某项活动之前,我会先站一边看一会儿...
This is one of my favourite campaigns because its very simple, easy to tell friends about, and ifyou are living in the US, easy to join in on the fun.
这是我最喜欢的活动,因为它非常简单,你很容易将它告之朋友。 如果你生活在美国,你可以很轻松的就加入到其中并感到乐趣。
3、take part in
参加,参与
短语
take a part in 插足其间
take no part in 没有参与 ; 不参与
take e part in 表示参加某项活动 ; 参加
take active part in 积极参与
take no part in sth 不参加的
Take Part In Match 参赛
Take part in discussion 参加讨论
Take Part In Labor 去参加劳动
take part in sth 参加某种活动
双语例句
Subjects or participants - Who will take part in your study ?
研究对象或参与者――谁将会参与你的研究?
Students should do surveys, visit museums, take part in charity work and hand in reports for teachers to decide on their marks.
学生应该通过做调查,参观博物馆,参加公益劳动,上交给老师的这些活动的报告,决定他们的成绩。
Synchronous serve and asynchronous receive can be particularly useful in cases whereexternal clients take part in application processing by sending messages to the application.
如果外部客户端通过向应用程序发送消息来参与应用程序处理,同步服务和异步接收将尤为有用。
4、attend
英 [ə'tend] 美 [ə'tɛnd]
vt. 出席;上(大学等);照料;招待;陪伴
vi. 出席;致力于;照料;照顾
短语
attend on 照顾 ; 侍候 ; 照料 ; 赐顾帮衬
attend university 上大学
attend service 指那些上教堂做礼拜 ; 参加礼拜
attend vt 看护 ; 服侍
Attend System 参审制 ; 参审制度
Will attend 将参加
attend course 参加课程
Attend performances 参加表演
attend overview 参加简要介绍
双语例句
Attend to my word.
注意听我的话。
He was invited to the party but did not attend.
他被邀参加宴会但没出席。
He telephoned to say he couldn't attend the meeting.
他打电话说他不能参加会议。