Question

请教3个英语单选题~

1.In selecting a material ,the engineer's interest is in its properties which determine how it will perform under the loads and condition _____it is subject.

A.where B.which C.in which D.to which

为什么选D，不选C？

2.“The president made a briliant decision ,didn't he?"
"Yes,he did.I don't know what I would have done if I____to make that decision."

A.were B.had had C.have had D.had

为什么选B，不选A？

3.They will never reconcile themselves to_____.

A.defeat B.their defeat C.be defeated D.have their defeat

为什么选B,不选A?

麻烦各位高手讲一讲吧，谢谢啦~~

Answer 1

1.因为短语subject to sth 使服从,使遭受于某物，所以这里是D

2.表示对过去事情的的虚拟语气
主语+should/would/could/might+have done+其他+if+主语+had done +其他

3.reconcile oneself to oneself`s sth你可以看作是固定用法，翻译为甘心忍受自己的什么或者甘心妥协自己的什么

Answer 2

1. subject作形容词是 be subject to XXX loads and condition

(在君主等)统治下的；(在国家等)控制下的(常与 to 连用)
依…而定的，取决于…的；依照，按照(常与 to 连用)
难免要…的，必然会…的(常与 to 连用)

2. 假设，已经是过去，不能直接用were

3. reconcile sth to sth 使xx和xx调和