serve的用法有哪些
serve
1) (vt. & vi).(为„)服务，(为„)服役，任(职)，供职
serve the people
为人民服务。
2) (vt. & vi).侍/伺候，接待，为??端上
The waiters serverd the customers with red wine.
侍者为客人上红酒。
3) (vt. & vi)(对??)有用，符合，适合，满足，用作
The tool serves many purposes.
这个工具有多种用途。
4) (vt.) 向„供应, 提供,
The river has served the village with water for hundreds of years.
那条河为该村庄供水已达数十年。
5) (vt.) 度过(某段时间)
She served two years in prison for theft.
她因偷窃服了两年刑。
6) (vt. & vi) (发)球
It’s my turn to serve. 轮到我发球了。
serve sb with sth ,with可以省
serve sth to sb。。to不可以省
拓展资料：
serve的用法 意思：1.为···服务（及物动词）,serve the people（为人民服务）
2.提供（及物动词）,serve the lunch（提供午饭）
3.作为···起作用（不及物动词）,The example serves to explain the point.
4.够···吃（及物动词)The dish serves six people.这道菜够6个人吃.
5.服刑,服役（不及物动词） He has served in the army for 3 years.serve的名词是service.有关serve（service）的短语：1：serve as 充当 The sofa can serve as a bed.2：serve time 坐牢 3：serve sth out 把···做到期满。
英 [sɜːv] 美 [sɝv]
vt. 招待，供应；为…服务；对…有用；可作…用
vi. 服役，服务；适合，足够；发球；招待，侍候
n. 发球，轮到发球
n. (Serve)人名；(法)塞尔夫
[ 过去式 served 过去分词 served 现在分词 serving ]
【动词】（给…）提供；端上：serve sth (with sth) / serve sth (to sb) / serve sb sth
【动词】够…吃（或用）：This dish will serve four hungry people.这盘菜够四个饿汉吃.
【动词】接待；服务：Are you being served?有人接待您吗?
【动词】对…有用；能满足…的需求：These experiments serve no useful purpose.这些实验没有任何实际意义.
【动词】（向一地或一群体）serve sb (with sth)
【动词】可用作,可当…使（尤其别无选择时）serve （as sth)：The sofa will serve as a bed for a night or two.沙发可以当床凑合一两夜.
【动词】产生…的效果（或结果）：serve （as sth)：The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.法官说这种惩罚将起到杀一儆百的作用.
【动词】（为…）工作,服务,履行义务：serve （sb) (as sth) / serve (in/on/with sth) / serve (under /with sb).
【动词】任期为；担任（时间）达；培训期为：serve （as sth)
【动词】服（刑）：She is serving two years for theft.她因盗窃罪正在服两年徒刑.
【动词】把…递交；（向某人）递交：serve sth (on sb) / serve sb with sth (如递交传票）
【动词】发（球）：Who's serving?谁发球?
习惯用语
（1）It serve sb right (for doing sth) ：咎由自取；罪有因得；
（2）serve your/its turn：（在某方面或某期间）发挥用场；
（3）serve two master：侍奉二主.
短语动词
（1）干至期满；服满刑期：serve sth out
（2）端上食物；给出,提供：serve sth up
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