Question

请问定语从句引导词that和which的区别

Answer 1

定语从句引导词that和which的区别为：意思不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。
一、意思不同
1、that：用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句，那，那个。
2、which：哪一个，哪一些，(明确所指的事物)…的那个。
二、用法不同
1、that：that用作关系代词时在下列情况下可以省略，引导限制性定语从句在从句中用作宾语时，
用在there
be结构前作主语时，用作表语时，在定语从句与先行词之间有插入语时。

2、which：which用作关系代词，可引导限制性定语从句或非限制性定语从句，引导非限制性定语从句时which可以用整个主句作为其前行词，相当于and
that，有时还可引导不定式短语从句。
三、侧重点不同
1、that：that可指人和物。
2、which：which则一般指物。

Answer 2

首先，that可指人和物，which则一般指物。，在限定性定语从句中两者的区别不大，但在非限定性定语从句中有以下区别：
一、以下情况不能用that，只能用which：1、在非限定性定语从句中，逗号之后不能用that；2、介词后面不能用that。
二、以下情况不能用which，只能用that：
1、前面的先行词是不定代词时，如
all
,anything
,nothing,
the
one
等；
2、如果先行词出现了the
only
,the
very
时；
3、如果先行词出现了序数词和形容词最高级时；
4、如果先行词中既有人又有物时，如：
They
are
talking
about
the
school
and
the
teachers
that
they
visited
yesterday.
希望对你有帮助

Answer 3

看到网上有许多这种类别的解释，大多都不是很全面，有些又太深奥了或太长了，所以自己整理了一些精要的内容，希望能帮到你！
which能引导非限制性定语从句，而that不能；非限制性定语从句中即使缺宾语，引导词也不能省略；
先行词是物时，其引导词可用
which也可用that，通常情况下二者可互换，但在有些情况下不能。
1．用which不用that引导定语从句的三种情况：
①非限制性定语从句用which，不用that引导。如：
Football，which
is
a
very
interesting
game，is
played
all
over
the
world．
②先行词为that时，为了避免重
复，定语从句用which不用that引导。如：
That
which
you
borrowed
from
me
wasn't
a
real
diamond
necklace．
③介词后用which不用that引导。如：
The
method
with
which
you
solved
the
problem
is
very
good．
2．用that不用which的七种情况：
①先行词前有形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，用
that不用which引导。如：
This
is
the
best
place
that
I
have
ever
visited．
The
second
question
that
is
asked
is
why
we
don't
fall
off
the
earth．
②先行词为little，much，all，none，few，（the）one，
something，everything，nothing，anything等不定代词时，用that引导。如：
There
is
nothing
in
the
world
that
can
frighten
him．
③先行词既有指人的名词又有指物的名词时，用
that引导。如：
He
told
us
about
the
people
and
the
cities
that
he
had
visited．
④先行词前有any，all，no，few，every，some，little，
much，（the）very，（the）only，（the）last等词修饰时，用
that引导。如：
This
is
the
very
coat
that
I
need．
Is
oxygen
the
only
gas
that
helps
fire
burn？
⑤先行词为which时，为了避免重复，用that引导。如：
Which
is
the
book
that
you
bought
yesterday？
⑥先行词在从句中作表语时，常用that引导。如：
Shanghai
is
no
longer
the
city
that
it
used
to
be
in
the
1930's．
⑦当主句是There
be．．．句型时，用that引导。
There
are
two
tickets
for
the
film
that
are
for
you
two．

Answer 4

which既可以引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句，而as则只能引导非限制性定语从句。另外，as和which在引导非限制性定语从句时还有一个区别就是：as引导的非限制性定语从句可以位于句首，而which引导的则不能。例子：taiwan
is
part
of
china，which
is
known
to
all.也可以说：taiwang
is
part
of
china，as
is
known
to
all.又或者说as
is
known
to
all，taiwan
is
part
of
china。但绝对不能说which
is
known
to
all，taiwan
is
part
of
china。这就是as和which作为定语从句引导词最大的区别了

Answer 5

定语从句
引导词that和which的区别主要是：that
(指人，也可物，从句中作主语或宾语，还可以作
表语
，作宾语或表语可以省略)
，例如：
He
is
not
the
man
that
he
used
to
be.
that
在从句中作介词的宾语，介词不提前，反之介词提前，必不用that.
The
house
that
we
live
in
is
not
large.
The
house
in
which
we
live
is
not
large.
The
house
we
live
in
is
not
large.
That
指物可以与which互换，以下几种情况只用that。
1.
先行词
all,
everything,
nothing,
something,
anything,
little,
much
等不定代词
2.
先行词被all,
every,
no,
some,
any,
little,
much
等修饰。
3.
先行词被
序数词
或形容词最高级修饰时。
4.
先行词被the
only,
the
very,
the
same,
the
last
修饰时。
That
white
flower
is
the
only
one
that
I
really
like.
This
is
the
very
book
that
I
want
to
have.
The
last
place
that
we
visited
was
the
chemical
works.
5.
有两个或两个以上的分别表示人和物的先行词，从句应用that,而不是其他。
He
talked
about
the
teachers
and
schools
that
he
had
visited.
6.
当主句是以who,
which
开头的
特殊疑问句
时，定语从句多用that,而不用who
(whom),which。
Who
is
the
person
that
is
standing
at
the
gate?
以上通常是使用于物，人一般不受限制，但如果正式和严谨可以遵循这一原则。