Question

英语选择题请求帮助，并详细解析，谢谢

1：Kelly is an intelligent girl and she wins___of $10,000 for the maths competition.
A:money B:praise C:a number D:the award
2:Wendy didn't like Tod at first, but he was soon able to __by being especially understanding.
A:get her over B:think her over C:talk her over D:win her over
3:To my greatest joy,the patient has ___his long illness in time.
A:got through B:gone through C:pulled through D:put through
4:The food she has prepared for the parth is not enough, for there are ___people than she expected.
A:so many B:so much C:many more D:much more
5:Who is it up ___decide whether to go or not?
A:to to B:to C:for to D:to for
6:He spends a lot of time ___the TV set.
A:in watching B:watching C:on D:in front of
7:This "designer" salmon grows to a remarkable size in ___natural salmons grow.
A:the half time B:half the time C:the time half D:half time
8:---What are you doing? ---___novel.
A:An American new interesting historical B:A new interesting historical American C:An interesting new American historical D: A historical interesting new American (解析时请说明形容词先后顺序的规律。)
9：—Tom,you are caught late again. --Oh,____.
A:not at all B:just my luck C:never mind D:that's all right
10:The flower __sweet in the botanical garden attact the visitors to the beauty of nature.
A:smell B: smelling C:smelt D:to be smelt

Answer 1

1.D 她获得数学竞赛的奖金，是特指用the award 表示获得奖项

2.B think over 考虑，从另一方面考虑去理解

3.C pull through 是度过难关，go through 经历，遭受，get through使通过

4.C 是比较级形式，more……than 但people是可数的，所以用many

5.B up to 是轮到，大意是轮到谁决定去还是不去

6.C spend……on 是花费……做……

7.B half the time 一半的时间

8.D 大哥限描大，二哥形龄颜，小弟籍物类，同站名词前。

分别解释为：

限：限定词。the， my， a， this…

描：描绘性形容词。brave， beautiful， lovely， nice…

大：大小、高低、长短等形容词。big，large，small…

形：形状。round，square…

龄：年龄大小、新旧、年代等。young，old，new…

颜：颜色。red，blue，green…

籍：国籍、地区、出处。Chinese，America，Japanese…

物：物质材料的形容词。golden，wooden，wax…

类：表示类别、用途。medical，chemical，writing…

一个旧的很漂亮的黑色的日本式的方形木制小写字桌

9.B 真不走运 just my luck

10.A 感官动词主动表被动

Answer 2

1.D 她获得数学竞赛的奖金，是特指用the award 表示获得奖项

2.A get over……接受…… ；think over…… 考虑……；talk over ……谈论……；win over……在……方面获得胜利

3.C pull through 是度过难关，go through 经历，遭受，get through使通过

4.D 是比较级形式……than 但people是可数的，所以用many的比较级more
，而修饰比较级形式要用much

5.A be up to sb to do sth 是轮到sb去做sth，大意是轮到谁决定去还是不去

6.C spend……on 是花费……做……;on 后面应该加名词。spend……in是花费……做……;in后面应该加动词的动名词形式。

7.A half the time 一半的时间

8.D A new interesting historical American novel.
形容词修饰名词的先后顺序的规律是：最能够描写名词本性的最接近名词本身，其余依次放在前面。

9.A根据上下句的意思Tom想否定前者的提问。

10.B 感官动词主动形式表示被动形式做定语修饰主语The flower 。

Answer 3

我只想在1L的基础上修改四道题目的答案
2.D win sb. over意为“把某人争取过来”，此处可理解为Tod凭借他的善解人意赢得了Wendy的好感
5.A “It's up to sb.to do sth”意为“由某人决定做某事”，其中包含两个to,第一个为固定搭配“up to”中的to，第二个为不定式的to。
6.A spend用法，表达消磨(时光), 度过spend …on sth./in doing sth.
10.B smell为感官动词，用主动表被动，smelling sweet 是用动名词做定语，修饰the flower

Answer 4

1、D:the award 奖励，奖品
2、A： get her over
3、C:pulled through 恢复健康；渡过难关
4、D:much more 更多
5、B:to — up to sb to do sth 随某人怎么做
6、B:watching — spend time doing sth 花时间做某事，固定搭配
7、B:half the time 一半时间
8、B:A new interesting historical American一本新的，有趣的美国历史小说
用个人理解来解释一下，我觉得是最关于主体novel最特性的形容词最接近主体词，这本novel首先是一本【美国历史】，然后是【有趣的】，最后才到【new】。
9、B:just my luck 偏偏就是这样倒霉
10、B：smelling — smelling sweet 是用来形容the flower的。

Answer 5

1 D
2 B
3 C
4 C
5 B
6 C
7 B
8 D
9 B
10 A