3个回答
展开全部
令x-1=√3tanu,则:tanu=(x-1)/√3,dx=[√3/(cosu)^2]du。
∴∫[1/(x^2-2x+4)^(3/2)]dx
=∫{1/[(x-1)^2+3]^(3/2)}dx
=∫{1/册衫[3(tanu)^2+3]^(3/2)}[√3/(cosu)^2]du
=(1/3)∫{槐并1/[1/(cosu)^3]}[1/(cosu)^2]du
=(1/3)∫cosudu
=(1/3)sinu+铅姿迹C
=(1/3)tanu/√[1+(tanu)^2]+C
=[1/(3√3)](x-1)/√[1+(1/3)(x-1)^2]+C
=(1/3)(x-1)/√[3+(x-1)^2]+C
=(1/3)(x-1)/√(x^2-2x+4)+C。
∴∫[1/(x^2-2x+4)^(3/2)]dx
=∫{1/[(x-1)^2+3]^(3/2)}dx
=∫{1/册衫[3(tanu)^2+3]^(3/2)}[√3/(cosu)^2]du
=(1/3)∫{槐并1/[1/(cosu)^3]}[1/(cosu)^2]du
=(1/3)∫cosudu
=(1/3)sinu+铅姿迹C
=(1/3)tanu/√[1+(tanu)^2]+C
=[1/(3√3)](x-1)/√[1+(1/3)(x-1)^2]+C
=(1/3)(x-1)/√[3+(x-1)^2]+C
=(1/3)(x-1)/√(x^2-2x+4)+C。
展开全部
L = ∫ x/√(x²-x+1) dx
= ∫ x/√饥消雹[(x-1/2)²+3/4] dx
Let x-1/2 = (√3/2)tany,dx = (√3/2)sec²y dy
tany = (2x-1)/√3,secy=2√烂帆(x²-x+1)/√3
L = ∫ [(√3/2)tany + 1/2]secy dy
= (√3/2)∫ secytany dy + (1/2)∫ secy dy
= (√3/2)secy + (1/2)ln| secy+tany | + C
= (√3/2)(2/√3)√(x²-x+1) + (1/2)ln| 2√(x²-x+1)/√3 + (2x-1)/√3 | + C
= √(x²-x+1) + (1/2)ln| (2x-1)+2√(x²-x+1) | + C₁桥哪
= ∫ x/√饥消雹[(x-1/2)²+3/4] dx
Let x-1/2 = (√3/2)tany,dx = (√3/2)sec²y dy
tany = (2x-1)/√3,secy=2√烂帆(x²-x+1)/√3
L = ∫ [(√3/2)tany + 1/2]secy dy
= (√3/2)∫ secytany dy + (1/2)∫ secy dy
= (√3/2)secy + (1/2)ln| secy+tany | + C
= (√3/2)(2/√3)√(x²-x+1) + (1/2)ln| 2√(x²-x+1)/√3 + (2x-1)/√3 | + C
= √(x²-x+1) + (1/2)ln| (2x-1)+2√(x²-x+1) | + C₁桥哪
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