2016-2017高二外研版英语周报第十二期答案
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2016-2017高二外研版英语周报第十二期答案
Book 5 Module 6参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CAACB 6-10ABBCC
11-15 BAACB 16-20CBAAC
21-25 BAAAA 26-30DCCCA
31-35 BBCBC 36-40DGAEC
41-45 BCABD 46-50CADAB
51-55 BDDCD 56-60CADCB
61. appearance 62.lives
63. more 64.the
65. that 66.had been kept
67. successfully 68.why
69. remaining 70.in
短文改错:
71. ... that left us ... that → which
72. ... gathered the school gate ...
gathered后加at
73. ... the school bus takes ... takes → took
74. In the way ... In → On
75. Upon arrive ... arrive → arrival / arriving
76. ... got involved immediate. immediate → immediately
77. ... her classmates. her → his
78. I was being taught ... 去掉being
79. ... had the good time. the → a
80. ... unforgettable days. days → day
One possible version:
Good morning, everyone!
Thousands of different kinds of animalshave disappeared from the Earth forever, and more and more animals are on thebrink of extinction. Isn't it time we took measures to protect them?
We kill animals for food or for their furand destroy their natural habitats to develop more farmland or housing.However, every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying onekind of animal can create many problems. And our environment has been affectedby the absence of certain animals.
So I hope that everyone can respect animalsand protect them to create a world where humans and animals happily livetogether.
Thank you!
部分解析
阅读理解:
第一节:
A篇 (人际关系)
本文是应用文。作者写信感谢急救培训中心教给她急救知识和技能,让她能在一次事故中帮助受伤的阿姨。
21. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的I realized that she was in a poorly ventilated area as many werefrequently walking past her. My workmates and I moved her to a well ventilatedarea可知,作者和同事把伤者转移到空气流通好的地方。
22. A。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的Thankfully a medical shop was nearby and necessary first aid itemswere bought. While dressing the wound ...可知,作者在发现伤者的伤口后,去附近的药店买了急救所需物品,并为伤者包扎了伤口。
23. A。写作目的题。由最后一段中的Thank you for taking the time to teach us these lifesaving skills和Special thanks to the First Aid Team for making a difference in ourlives可知,作者写这封信是为了感谢新加坡急救培训中心教给她急救技能。
B篇 (个人情况)
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了意大利女性教育家玛丽亚·蒙特梭利及其独创的蒙特梭利教育法。
24. A。细节理解题。由第二段中的Children learn from dealing with everyday materials and they developat their own pace ... children enjoy learning and this gives them confidenceand makes them happy可知,蒙特梭利教育法认为儿童是独立的个体,它主张让儿童自由、自主地发展。
25. A。细节理解题。由第三段中的The Montessori Method also teaches children skills to help thembecome independent. Very young children learn to dress themselves, to cook andto put their toys and clothes away可知,蒙特梭利教育法教儿童一些帮助他们独立的技能。
26. D。推理判断题。由倒数第三段中的learn through self-teaching and self-correction和learn by doing and experimenting可知,Montessori想解放儿童的思想,让他们能够通过自我学习和自我改正而学习,鼓励儿童在实验和实践中学习。
27. C。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Because the environment offers a range of activities, children liketo work together and they develop a social life based on cooperation ratherthan competition可知,蒙特梭利学校典型的教室会给儿童提供一个有一系列活动的环境,儿童喜欢一起完成任务,这样他们会建立一个基于合作而不是竞争的社交生活。
C篇 (自然)
本文是说明文。 《血狮》是一部揭露狮子困猎产业的纪录片,在全世界产生了重要影响。
28. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的The film has since been viewed in 185 countries. More than 50screenings have been held at film festivals and in meetings of special interestgroups可知,《血狮》是具有国际影响力的纪录片。
29. C。推理判断题。由第四段可知,Michler和他的团队的运动取得了令人瞩目的效果。
30. A。推理判断题。由最后两段的描述可知,Bauer提议用正确的方法分析非洲狮。
31. B。写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文主要报道了一项保护非洲狮等动物的国际运动。
D篇 (社会)
本文是议论文。美国一项调查表明,21%的人经常上网。这是否会对美国文化有影响呢?
32. B。段落大意题。由第二段中列举的数据可知,本段主要说明了这项调查的结果。
33. C。细节理解题。由第三、四段的描述可知,18到29岁之间的成人经常上网的人数最多。
34. B。词义猜测题。由该段中的Don't suppose that teenagers are online more than adults, however以及划线词前的while可知,在一直上网方面,青少年比成人有优势。
35. C。推理判断题。由最后一段中的But it remains to be seen whether being online all the time isactually something to long for, or how constant connectivity will affectAmerican culture in the long term可知,作者担忧从长远看,人们经常上网将会影响美国文化。
第二节:
话题:社会
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了书的制作和出版过程以及书的发展史。
36. D。下文中的novels, picture books, cookbooks, how-to books, poetry books, andtextbooks与D项中的all kinds of subjects相呼应。
37. G。由该空后的They make sure that the ideas are complete, that the writing isclear, and that there are no mistakes可知,G项内容“出版公司的编辑帮助作者改进原稿”符合此处语境。
38. A。本段主要讲述设计者的工作,故A项内容符合此处语境。
39. E。由该空前的books were expensive and hard for most people to get可知,只有富人和有权势的人阅读这些早期的书。
40. C。由该空前的Many books can be read or downloaded from the Internet可知,人们可以在网络上阅读或下载书,这使得图书比以前更容易获取。
英语知识运用:
第一节:
话题:社会
本文是夹叙夹议文。在作者感到孤独的时候,一只小狗的陪伴让作者倍感幸福与被爱。
41. B。由上下文的描述可知,此处表示因果关系,故用“因此(As a result)”。
42. C。由下文中的More often than not I found myself outside playing ... and feelingforgotten可知,当哥哥们的朋友来“玩(play)”时,“我”总感到被冷落了。
43. A。由上文中的I was five years younger than ...可知,“我”太“小(young)”,不适合加入他们的活动。
44. B。由上文中的I often felt left out和该空后的feelingforgotten以及下文的描述可知,很多时候“我”都是“独自(alone)”一人玩,有一种被遗忘的感觉。
45. D。由下文中的I ... my brothers laughing ... felt a single tear coming down myface可知,“我”感到特别“孤独(lonely)”。
46. C。由该空前的We lived miles from town可知,放学后“我”“几乎不能(hardly)”看到自己的朋友。
47. A。由该空后的my brothers laughing可知,“我”“听到(heard)”哥哥们的笑声。
48. D。由上文中的More often than not I found myself outside和I sat in the yard behind our house以及下文中的I went back inside feeling happy可知,哥哥和他的朋友们在家“里(inside)”玩,而“我”躲到后院去玩。
49. A。由下文中的licking my hand and sitting beside me onthe grass可知,“我”看见一只狗“朝我走来(walkingto me)”。
50. B。由下文中的he greeted me like ...可知,这只狗很“快乐(happily)”。
51. B。 52. D。 由文中的描述可知,“尽管(eventhough)”它不认识“我”,但是它像久违的老“朋友(friend)”一样跟“我”打招呼。
53. D。由下文中的let me pour out all my troubles可知,“我”对这只狗“倾诉(talked to)”。
54. C。由文中的描述可知,它给“我”机会倾诉自己的烦恼,“分享(share)”“我”内心深处的想法。
55. D。由文中的描述可知,“我”清楚地“知道(knowing)”“我”被爱着。
56. C。 57. A。 由上文中的felt asingle tear coming down my face和I went backinside feeling happy可知,“我”“相信(believe)”,在“我”“难过(sadness)”的时候,那只小狗的出现是来提醒“我”是被爱着的。
58. D。由上文中的I went back inside feeling happy可知,没有什么比知道有人爱着我们能带给我们更大的“欢乐(joy)”。
59. C。知道有人爱着我们也给了我们“力量(strength)”去爱别人。
60. B。由文中的gives us the ... to love others as well可知,此处指与世界分享你的“爱(love)”。
第二节:
61. appearance。考查名词作宾语的用法。设空处作for的宾语,且由前面的unique修饰,故填appearance。
62. lives。考查一般现在时。由present可知,此句是对现在事实的描述,应用一般现在时,故填lives。
63. more。考查形容词的比较级。由后面的than可知,应填more。
64. the。考查定冠词。at the turn of the ... century意为“在……世纪之初”。
65. that。考查强调句。该句为强调句,强调not until 1985,故填that。
66. had been kept。考查过去完成时的被动语态。由语境可知,这22头麋鹿在1985年之前一直被养在英国,所以keep所表示的动作发生在“过去的过去”,应用过去完成时,又因They与keep之间是被动关系,故填had been kept。
67. successfully。考查副词。设空处修饰谓语动词,表示“成功地”,故填successfully。
68. why。考查关系副词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰reason,且在从句中作原因状语,故填why。
69. remaining。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰Chinese herd of these animals表示“遗留的”,故填remaining。
70. in。考查介词。result in意为“导致”。
Book 5 Module 6参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CAACB 6-10ABBCC
11-15 BAACB 16-20CBAAC
21-25 BAAAA 26-30DCCCA
31-35 BBCBC 36-40DGAEC
41-45 BCABD 46-50CADAB
51-55 BDDCD 56-60CADCB
61. appearance 62.lives
63. more 64.the
65. that 66.had been kept
67. successfully 68.why
69. remaining 70.in
短文改错:
71. ... that left us ... that → which
72. ... gathered the school gate ...
gathered后加at
73. ... the school bus takes ... takes → took
74. In the way ... In → On
75. Upon arrive ... arrive → arrival / arriving
76. ... got involved immediate. immediate → immediately
77. ... her classmates. her → his
78. I was being taught ... 去掉being
79. ... had the good time. the → a
80. ... unforgettable days. days → day
One possible version:
Good morning, everyone!
Thousands of different kinds of animalshave disappeared from the Earth forever, and more and more animals are on thebrink of extinction. Isn't it time we took measures to protect them?
We kill animals for food or for their furand destroy their natural habitats to develop more farmland or housing.However, every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying onekind of animal can create many problems. And our environment has been affectedby the absence of certain animals.
So I hope that everyone can respect animalsand protect them to create a world where humans and animals happily livetogether.
Thank you!
部分解析
阅读理解:
第一节:
A篇 (人际关系)
本文是应用文。作者写信感谢急救培训中心教给她急救知识和技能,让她能在一次事故中帮助受伤的阿姨。
21. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的I realized that she was in a poorly ventilated area as many werefrequently walking past her. My workmates and I moved her to a well ventilatedarea可知,作者和同事把伤者转移到空气流通好的地方。
22. A。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的Thankfully a medical shop was nearby and necessary first aid itemswere bought. While dressing the wound ...可知,作者在发现伤者的伤口后,去附近的药店买了急救所需物品,并为伤者包扎了伤口。
23. A。写作目的题。由最后一段中的Thank you for taking the time to teach us these lifesaving skills和Special thanks to the First Aid Team for making a difference in ourlives可知,作者写这封信是为了感谢新加坡急救培训中心教给她急救技能。
B篇 (个人情况)
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了意大利女性教育家玛丽亚·蒙特梭利及其独创的蒙特梭利教育法。
24. A。细节理解题。由第二段中的Children learn from dealing with everyday materials and they developat their own pace ... children enjoy learning and this gives them confidenceand makes them happy可知,蒙特梭利教育法认为儿童是独立的个体,它主张让儿童自由、自主地发展。
25. A。细节理解题。由第三段中的The Montessori Method also teaches children skills to help thembecome independent. Very young children learn to dress themselves, to cook andto put their toys and clothes away可知,蒙特梭利教育法教儿童一些帮助他们独立的技能。
26. D。推理判断题。由倒数第三段中的learn through self-teaching and self-correction和learn by doing and experimenting可知,Montessori想解放儿童的思想,让他们能够通过自我学习和自我改正而学习,鼓励儿童在实验和实践中学习。
27. C。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Because the environment offers a range of activities, children liketo work together and they develop a social life based on cooperation ratherthan competition可知,蒙特梭利学校典型的教室会给儿童提供一个有一系列活动的环境,儿童喜欢一起完成任务,这样他们会建立一个基于合作而不是竞争的社交生活。
C篇 (自然)
本文是说明文。 《血狮》是一部揭露狮子困猎产业的纪录片,在全世界产生了重要影响。
28. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的The film has since been viewed in 185 countries. More than 50screenings have been held at film festivals and in meetings of special interestgroups可知,《血狮》是具有国际影响力的纪录片。
29. C。推理判断题。由第四段可知,Michler和他的团队的运动取得了令人瞩目的效果。
30. A。推理判断题。由最后两段的描述可知,Bauer提议用正确的方法分析非洲狮。
31. B。写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文主要报道了一项保护非洲狮等动物的国际运动。
D篇 (社会)
本文是议论文。美国一项调查表明,21%的人经常上网。这是否会对美国文化有影响呢?
32. B。段落大意题。由第二段中列举的数据可知,本段主要说明了这项调查的结果。
33. C。细节理解题。由第三、四段的描述可知,18到29岁之间的成人经常上网的人数最多。
34. B。词义猜测题。由该段中的Don't suppose that teenagers are online more than adults, however以及划线词前的while可知,在一直上网方面,青少年比成人有优势。
35. C。推理判断题。由最后一段中的But it remains to be seen whether being online all the time isactually something to long for, or how constant connectivity will affectAmerican culture in the long term可知,作者担忧从长远看,人们经常上网将会影响美国文化。
第二节:
话题:社会
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了书的制作和出版过程以及书的发展史。
36. D。下文中的novels, picture books, cookbooks, how-to books, poetry books, andtextbooks与D项中的all kinds of subjects相呼应。
37. G。由该空后的They make sure that the ideas are complete, that the writing isclear, and that there are no mistakes可知,G项内容“出版公司的编辑帮助作者改进原稿”符合此处语境。
38. A。本段主要讲述设计者的工作,故A项内容符合此处语境。
39. E。由该空前的books were expensive and hard for most people to get可知,只有富人和有权势的人阅读这些早期的书。
40. C。由该空前的Many books can be read or downloaded from the Internet可知,人们可以在网络上阅读或下载书,这使得图书比以前更容易获取。
英语知识运用:
第一节:
话题:社会
本文是夹叙夹议文。在作者感到孤独的时候,一只小狗的陪伴让作者倍感幸福与被爱。
41. B。由上下文的描述可知,此处表示因果关系,故用“因此(As a result)”。
42. C。由下文中的More often than not I found myself outside playing ... and feelingforgotten可知,当哥哥们的朋友来“玩(play)”时,“我”总感到被冷落了。
43. A。由上文中的I was five years younger than ...可知,“我”太“小(young)”,不适合加入他们的活动。
44. B。由上文中的I often felt left out和该空后的feelingforgotten以及下文的描述可知,很多时候“我”都是“独自(alone)”一人玩,有一种被遗忘的感觉。
45. D。由下文中的I ... my brothers laughing ... felt a single tear coming down myface可知,“我”感到特别“孤独(lonely)”。
46. C。由该空前的We lived miles from town可知,放学后“我”“几乎不能(hardly)”看到自己的朋友。
47. A。由该空后的my brothers laughing可知,“我”“听到(heard)”哥哥们的笑声。
48. D。由上文中的More often than not I found myself outside和I sat in the yard behind our house以及下文中的I went back inside feeling happy可知,哥哥和他的朋友们在家“里(inside)”玩,而“我”躲到后院去玩。
49. A。由下文中的licking my hand and sitting beside me onthe grass可知,“我”看见一只狗“朝我走来(walkingto me)”。
50. B。由下文中的he greeted me like ...可知,这只狗很“快乐(happily)”。
51. B。 52. D。 由文中的描述可知,“尽管(eventhough)”它不认识“我”,但是它像久违的老“朋友(friend)”一样跟“我”打招呼。
53. D。由下文中的let me pour out all my troubles可知,“我”对这只狗“倾诉(talked to)”。
54. C。由文中的描述可知,它给“我”机会倾诉自己的烦恼,“分享(share)”“我”内心深处的想法。
55. D。由文中的描述可知,“我”清楚地“知道(knowing)”“我”被爱着。
56. C。 57. A。 由上文中的felt asingle tear coming down my face和I went backinside feeling happy可知,“我”“相信(believe)”,在“我”“难过(sadness)”的时候,那只小狗的出现是来提醒“我”是被爱着的。
58. D。由上文中的I went back inside feeling happy可知,没有什么比知道有人爱着我们能带给我们更大的“欢乐(joy)”。
59. C。知道有人爱着我们也给了我们“力量(strength)”去爱别人。
60. B。由文中的gives us the ... to love others as well可知,此处指与世界分享你的“爱(love)”。
第二节:
61. appearance。考查名词作宾语的用法。设空处作for的宾语,且由前面的unique修饰,故填appearance。
62. lives。考查一般现在时。由present可知,此句是对现在事实的描述,应用一般现在时,故填lives。
63. more。考查形容词的比较级。由后面的than可知,应填more。
64. the。考查定冠词。at the turn of the ... century意为“在……世纪之初”。
65. that。考查强调句。该句为强调句,强调not until 1985,故填that。
66. had been kept。考查过去完成时的被动语态。由语境可知,这22头麋鹿在1985年之前一直被养在英国,所以keep所表示的动作发生在“过去的过去”,应用过去完成时,又因They与keep之间是被动关系,故填had been kept。
67. successfully。考查副词。设空处修饰谓语动词,表示“成功地”,故填successfully。
68. why。考查关系副词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰reason,且在从句中作原因状语,故填why。
69. remaining。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰Chinese herd of these animals表示“遗留的”,故填remaining。
70. in。考查介词。result in意为“导致”。
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