有关英语主谓一致的题,请回答并讲明原因,谢!
1.Twentyminutes_____(is,are)enoughforme.2.Weeach______(have,has)donethework.3.Moretha...
1.Twenty minutes_____(is,are)enough for me. 2. We each ______(have,has)done the work. 3.More than one boy_____(have,has)been to the USA. 4.They each ______(have,has)a good book. 5.Neither of us _____(have,has)much money. 6.Either of the books _____(are,is)mine.
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英语主谓一致要遵循“形式一致”的原则,即形式上是单数的,谓语动词用单数
1.Twenty
minutes__is___(is,are)enough
for
me.
二十分钟
对我来说足够了
这里的
二十分钟
是一个整体概念,用单数
这题没办法,形式上虽然是复数的,但对一个整体概念来说,是复数
2.
We
each
__have____(have,has)done
the
work.
each做
we
的同位语,所以这句的主语是we
,谓语动词用复数即have
另一种情况:
Each
of
us
has
done
the
work.
这句中主语是each,
each
是单数,所以用单数即has
3.More
than
one
boy___has__(have,has)been
to
the
USA.
在比如,many
a。词组,虽然是许多,但用单数
Many
a
boy
is
under
the
tree.许多男孩在树下。
4.They
each
_have_____(have,has)a
good
book.
同第2句
5.Neither
of
us
__has___(have,has)much
money.
6.Either
of
the
books
___is__(are,is)mine.
这2本身都是我的(但其实是说,2本书中的任一一本是我的)
neither,either通常被看作单数,其后谓语动词用单数
either
of只两个中的任何一个
——————
以下情况主语与谓语之间要求就近原则:
A
or
B
+动词
Either
A
or
B
+动词
Neither
A
nor
B
+动词
Not
only
A
but
also
B
+动词
其中,动词的单复数要看B这个名词的单复数。如:
Either
you
or
I
am
wrong.
Neither
you
nor
he
is
wrong.
以下情况主语与谓语之间要求就远原则:
一般也是同位语啦,呵呵
A
with/
besides
/
but
+B
+
动词
A
together
with
+B
+
动词
A
as
well
as
+
B
+动词
A
no
less
than
+B
+动词
其中,动词与A主语一致。如:
John
as
well
as
you
is
wrong.
The
captain
with
his
men
was
saved.
Helen
no
less
than
her
sisters
is
beautiful.
The
bat
together
with
the
balls
was
stolen.
Nobody
but
John
and
Helen
was
absent.
这些都是在网上找的,很多东西都可以自己找找,总结总结!!
希望有帮助!!
1.Twenty
minutes__is___(is,are)enough
for
me.
二十分钟
对我来说足够了
这里的
二十分钟
是一个整体概念,用单数
这题没办法,形式上虽然是复数的,但对一个整体概念来说,是复数
2.
We
each
__have____(have,has)done
the
work.
each做
we
的同位语,所以这句的主语是we
,谓语动词用复数即have
另一种情况:
Each
of
us
has
done
the
work.
这句中主语是each,
each
是单数,所以用单数即has
3.More
than
one
boy___has__(have,has)been
to
the
USA.
在比如,many
a。词组,虽然是许多,但用单数
Many
a
boy
is
under
the
tree.许多男孩在树下。
4.They
each
_have_____(have,has)a
good
book.
同第2句
5.Neither
of
us
__has___(have,has)much
money.
6.Either
of
the
books
___is__(are,is)mine.
这2本身都是我的(但其实是说,2本书中的任一一本是我的)
neither,either通常被看作单数,其后谓语动词用单数
either
of只两个中的任何一个
——————
以下情况主语与谓语之间要求就近原则:
A
or
B
+动词
Either
A
or
B
+动词
Neither
A
nor
B
+动词
Not
only
A
but
also
B
+动词
其中,动词的单复数要看B这个名词的单复数。如:
Either
you
or
I
am
wrong.
Neither
you
nor
he
is
wrong.
以下情况主语与谓语之间要求就远原则:
一般也是同位语啦,呵呵
A
with/
besides
/
but
+B
+
动词
A
together
with
+B
+
动词
A
as
well
as
+
B
+动词
A
no
less
than
+B
+动词
其中,动词与A主语一致。如:
John
as
well
as
you
is
wrong.
The
captain
with
his
men
was
saved.
Helen
no
less
than
her
sisters
is
beautiful.
The
bat
together
with
the
balls
was
stolen.
Nobody
but
John
and
Helen
was
absent.
这些都是在网上找的,很多东西都可以自己找找,总结总结!!
希望有帮助!!
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