Question

阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英...

阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。 【小题1】_________________________the sun and rain all these years, the wires are seriously worn. (expose) 常年日晒雨淋，电线腐蚀情况十分严重。 【小题2】________________________________where I was brought up, this town is more prosperous and exciting. (compare) 与我成长的地方相比，这个城镇更加繁荣、刺激。 【小题3】He didn’t notice the teacher standing by his side, with all his attention___________________________. (concentrate) 他全神贯注地看书，没有注意到老师站在他旁边。 【小题4】__________________________a drawback by some people is seen as a plus by many others. (regard) 被一些人认为是缺点的常被别人看成优点。 【小题5】Much to my surprise, she burst into tears_________________________________________. (instant) 令我惊讶的是，她一读到这封信就大哭起来。 【小题6】There is no waste paper in the basket. It ______________________________by the assistant. (dispose) 纸篓里没有废纸。一定是被助手处理掉了。 【小题7】I disagree that only when people have enough to eat and plenty to wear _________________________ to talk about environmental protection. (make) 我不认为只有在人们解决温饱问题之后再谈环境保护才有意义。 【小题8】John was studying in his room __________________________________________ screaming. (hear) 约翰正在房间里做功课，突然听到一声尖叫。 【小题9】Had you told me beforehand, I _____________________________________ your wedding. (attend) 你要是提前告诉我的话，我就会去参加你的婚礼了。 【小题10】Though the couple quarrel a lot, I’d rather their marriage______________________________ (break) 虽然他们夫妇经常吵架，我但愿他们的婚姻不会破裂。

Answer 1

【答案】【小题1】Having
been
exposed
to
【小题2】Compared
with
the
place
【小题3】concentrated
on
a
book
【小题4】What
is
regarded
as
【小题5】instantly/
the
instant
she
read
the
letter
【小题6】must
have
been
disposed
of
【小题7】does
/
will
it
make
sense
【小题8】when
he
heard
【小题9】would
have
attended
【小题10】didn’t
break
u
【答案解析】试题分析：本题主要考查考生的基本功是否扎实。要求在句子理解基础上，正确写出单词，考虑选用正确的时态。
【小题1】Having
been
exposed
to 。此题考查分词作原因状语。wire与expose构成被动关系，故用be
exposed
to(暴露)，又因expose动作是worn之前完成，故用完成时态。故填Having
been
exposed
to
【小题2】Compared
with
the
place。考查分词作状语。be
compared
with与..作比较。当从句与主句主语一致时，从句可省去be动词，用动词的分词形式来表示关系。故填Compared
with
the
place
【小题3】concentrated
on
a
book。concentrate
one’s
attention
on：集中注意力，在with+宾语+宾补的符合结构中，由于把attention提前了，所以concentrate用被动。故填concentrated
on
a
book
【小题4】What
is
regarded
as。考查主语从句。be
regarded
as：被看做..。what既充当了is
regarded的主语，也充当了is
seen的主语。故填What
is
regarded
as
【小题5】instantly/
the
instant
she
read
the
letter。考查连词。instanly="the"
instant：一..就。同义的相关词还有immediately,the
moment等。故填instantly/
the
instant
she
read
the
letter
【小题6】
must
have
been
disposed
of。考查情态动词表推测。must
have
done：表示过去一定做了..。be
disposed
of。故填must
have
been
disposed
of
【小题7】does
/
will
it
make
sense。考查only的用法。only+状语从句时主句要部分倒装，make
sense：有意义的，时态用一般现在时或将来时都可。故填does
/
will
it
make
sense
【小题8】when
he
heard。考查句型be
doing..when：表示正在做..突然就..；由于主句是过去时，所以用heard。故填when
he
heard
【小题9】would
have
attended。考查虚拟语气。句型Had+主语+done，主语+could/should/would
have
done。故填would
have
attended
【小题10】didn’t
break
up。考查虚拟语气。would
rather
that
主语+动词过去时：表示对现在的虚拟/had
done：表示对过去的虚拟。因为quarrel为一般现在时，break
up：中断。故填didn’t
break
up
考点：考查语法和单词拼写