英语五种基本句型
句型一：主语+谓语(不及物动词) [S + V]
例句：（1）The children are playing happily. 孩子们正在高兴地玩。（2）Everybody laughed. 大家都笑了。（3）He stands. 他站着。（4）He swims. 他游泳。（5）She sings. 她唱歌。
句型二：主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语 [S+V+O]
例句：（1）The Greens enjoy living in China. 格林一家喜欢住在中国。（2）I love apples.我喜欢苹果。（3）I played the piano. 我弹钢琴。（4）I like you.我喜欢你。（5）I hate you. 我讨厌你。
句型三： 主语+谓语+表语 [S+V+P]
例句：（1）He became a famous doctor. 他成为了一名著名的医生。（2） The apple pie tastes really delicious. 苹果派吃起来真是好吃。（3）His eyes are blue.他的眼睛是蓝色的'。（4）This is my favorite place. 这是我最喜欢的地方。（5）That is my house. 那是我的'房子。
句型四：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 [S+V+InO+DO]
例句：（1）My aunt bought me a computer. 我阿姨买给我一台电脑。（2）I passed him the salt. 我把盐递给他。（3）I gave him my address.我告诉他我的地址。（4）He gave me an apple. 他给了我一个苹果。（5）My mother bought me a new schoolbag yesterday. 妈妈昨天给我买了一个新书包。
句型五：主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 [S+V+O+OC]
例句：（1）We must keep our school clean. 我们必须保持我们的学校清洁。（2）I found the box empty. 我发现盒子是空的。（3）I find the clock broken. 我看到钟表坏了。（4）I saw him playing football. 我看到他在踢足球。（5）They made the boy work 16 hours a day. 他们让这个男孩每天工作16小时。
