Question

prefer的语法是怎样用的，谢谢拜托了各位 谢谢

Answer 1

prefer 1. 选择某事物(而不选择他事物); 更喜欢2. 对…起诉 语法是 1. prefer+名词 ——Would you like meat or fish? ——I'd prefer meat，please。 2．prefer+动名词 Do you prefer cooling for yourself or eating in a restaurant? 自己做饭还是喜欢下馆子？ ——Do you like swimming?你喜欢游泳吗？ ——Yes, but I prefer sailing.喜欢，但我更喜欢驾驶帆船。 3．prefer+不定式 Do you prefer to cook for yourself, or to eat in a restaurant? I prefer to spend the weekend at home. 我喜欢在家里度周末。 I would prefer to stay at home tonight. She prefers to be alone. 4．Prefer sb to do sth Their father prefers them to be home early. 他们的父亲宁愿他们早点回家。 I thought you would prefer me not to knock. 5.prefer A to B 在本句型中，A与B是平行结构，可以是名词，也可以都是动名词。例如： I prefer dogs to cats.在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。 Most people prefer trains to buses. 大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。 I prefer writing a term paper to taking an examination. 我宁愿写一篇学期论文也不愿参加考试。 I prefer staying at home to going out. 我觉得在家里比出去好。 Thousands of children nowadays prefer doing their homework to a background of pop-music to doing it in a quiet room. 成千上万的孩子如今一边听流行音乐一边做作业，也不愿在安安静静的房间里做。 She has always preferred marking her own clothes rather than buying them in the shops. 她向来喜欢自己做衣服，而不到商店里去买衣服 6．Prefer+不定式+rather than+不定式 1) 本句型中，第一个不定式前面要加to，第二个不定式前面以不加to居多。例如： He prefer to die rather than become traitor.她宁死也不做叛徒。 Older people often fear change. They know what they can do best. They prefer to repeat their successes rather than risk failure. 年纪大的人常常怕变化。他们知道什么最拿手，宁愿把自己成功的经验在如法炮制而不愿冒失败的危险。 She preferred to sew rather than to knit. 她喜欢缝纫而不喜欢编织。 2)rather than 也可以至于句首： Rather than buy a car of his own, he prefers to rent one. 3）than后也可用动名词： I prefer to stay at home rather than go/going to see a film. 我觉得与其去看电影倒不如呆在家里。 I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive/driving all the way to your mother's. 我觉得与其开车跑那么远的路到你母亲那里度周末，到不如在家里过更好些。 4） prefer …rather than 中的rather也可以移到第一个不定式之前（prefer rather…than），这种用法多见于书面语。例如： He preferred rather to take the whole blame himself than to allow it to fall on the innocent. 她宁可自己承担全部责任而不愿让无辜的人受到连累。 5） prefer to do A rather than do B 意义相同，试比较： Joe prefers skating to skiing. Joe prefer to skate rather than ski. Bill preferred playing soccer to swimming. Bill preferred to play soccer rather than swim. He preferred rating a car to having one of his own. He prefers to rent a car rather than to have one of his own. 他宁愿租车也不愿买车。 6） 用prefer…rather than代替prefer…to连接名词的 形偶尔也可见到。如： Mr. Brunner prefers chemistry rather than physics. 有人认为两者的区别是：prefer…to表示一般的倾向，prefer…rather than则表示在某种具体场合的选择。如: What shall we have to drink, port or sherry? 我们喝 么呢？ I should prefer port rather than sherry. 我宁愿和 葡萄酒而不合雪利酒。 7） prefer + that从句 Would you prefer that I come on Monday instead of on Tuesday? 你宁愿让星期一来而不是星期二来吗 I prefer that someone else should do this. 我觉得还是让别人来做这件事比较好。 绝对正确

Answer 2

1. prefer+名词 可以是某人或者某物 更喜欢某人或某物 2.prefer A to B 相比较B来说更喜欢A 3.prefer doing sth 更喜欢做某事 宁愿做某事 4.prefer doing sth to doing sth 想比较做某事来说更喜欢做某事 5.prefer to do sth rather than do sth 相比较做某事来说更喜欢做某事

Answer 3

用作及物动词(vt.) She went to France to perfect her French. 她为了学好法语去过法国。 He endeavored to perfect his ability. 他努力增进实力。 用作形容词(adj.) Laurel was a perfect girl in every way. 从各方面讲，罗拉都是一个完美的女孩。 No one expects you to be perfect, but we do expect you to do your best always. 没人指望你完美无缺，但是我们盼望你永远尽最大的努力。 One day being perfect health is much. 获得一天完全的健康也不算少。 Perfect常表达一种绝对的意思，所以在使用时，不可以在它前面加比较副词，如“more perfect”，“very perfect”； Perfect作为动词使用时，有“使完美”，“使完全”的意思。 常用搭配 prefer to to prefer doing to doing prefer to do rather than do prefer A rather than B 相关搭配 ～+名词 perfect circle 正圆 perfect condition 理想的情况 perfect person 尽善尽美的人 perfect silence 鸦雀无声 副词+～ fairly perfect 相当完美的 quite perfect 相当完美的 relatively perfect 相对完美的 ～+介词 perfect for 对…来说最理想的 perfect for job 做这个工作最合适 perfect in form 形式完美 用作动词(v.) ～+名词 perfect a surgical technique 使外科技术完善 perfect condition 完善条件 perfect picture 使画完美 perfect singing 提高演唱技巧 ～+介词 perfect by 利用…使完美 perfect oneself in 使自己精通某事 perfect through 通过…使完美

Answer 4

prefer to do 喜欢做某事 prefer doing A to doing B 比起做B更喜欢做A prefer和to后也可接名词 prefer to do A rather then do B 比起做B更喜欢做A 就这三个

Answer 5

prefer A to B，表示比起A来更喜欢B. prefer doing to doing,其中的doing是动名词。意思是“比起做这件事我更喜欢做那件事”，巧记：to 谁就喜欢谁