一道英语阅读题
Thejourneytothemoonhasbeenthefirststeptowardsfutureexploration(探险)inspace.Thedistance...
The journey to the moon has been the first step towards future exploration(探险) in space. The distance(距离) between the Moon and Earth is very short indeed when compared with the distances between Earth and the other planets. Mars(火星), the nearest planet to Earth is millions of miles away!
Traveling to the planets will be man’s next aim. Such travels will be more challenging(挑战性的) than the trip to the moon and certainly more dangerous.
Recently, two American spaceships, Viking 1 and 2, landed on Mars trying to discover whether that planet has any life on it. So far the signs of life on Mars has neither been confirmed(确认) nor ruled out. Russians have discovered that the surface(表面) of Venus(金星) is so hot that it is almost certain that there is no life there. Also the atmosphere(大气) of Venus is extremely dense(稠) and the pressure(压强) is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the Earth’s atmosphere.
Scientists believe man may find planets which have the same conditions(条件) as those we have on Earth, but man should realize Earth will be his only home for a long time and begin to love and care for it.
61.According to the passage, traveling to the planets will be _______.
A. much easier and even more interesting
B. for more exciting and dangerous
C. man’s final aim
D. man’s first step
62. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Mars is nearer to the earth than the moon
B. The moon is much nearer to the earth than Mars.
C. Of all the planets, Mars is the nearest to the earth.
D. All the planets are much farther to the earth.
63.The phrase “ruled out” in the second paragraph probably means_______.
A. 控制 B. 裁决
C. 排除 D. 发现
64. Man can live in a place under the conditions of ________.
A. much too hot surface
B. the same pressure as we get on earth
C. normal atmosphere as we have on earth
D. Both B and C
65. Scientists think we should take care of our earth because ________.
A. no other planets are to take the place of the earth
B. everything needed is provided(提供) by the earth
C. the only home of man will be the earth for a long time
D. the dream to find another home for man will come true
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Traveling to the planets will be man’s next aim. Such travels will be more challenging(挑战性的) than the trip to the moon and certainly more dangerous.
Recently, two American spaceships, Viking 1 and 2, landed on Mars trying to discover whether that planet has any life on it. So far the signs of life on Mars has neither been confirmed(确认) nor ruled out. Russians have discovered that the surface(表面) of Venus(金星) is so hot that it is almost certain that there is no life there. Also the atmosphere(大气) of Venus is extremely dense(稠) and the pressure(压强) is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the Earth’s atmosphere.
Scientists believe man may find planets which have the same conditions(条件) as those we have on Earth, but man should realize Earth will be his only home for a long time and begin to love and care for it.
61.According to the passage, traveling to the planets will be _______.
A. much easier and even more interesting
B. for more exciting and dangerous
C. man’s final aim
D. man’s first step
62. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Mars is nearer to the earth than the moon
B. The moon is much nearer to the earth than Mars.
C. Of all the planets, Mars is the nearest to the earth.
D. All the planets are much farther to the earth.
63.The phrase “ruled out” in the second paragraph probably means_______.
A. 控制 B. 裁决
C. 排除 D. 发现
64. Man can live in a place under the conditions of ________.
A. much too hot surface
B. the same pressure as we get on earth
C. normal atmosphere as we have on earth
D. Both B and C
65. Scientists think we should take care of our earth because ________.
A. no other planets are to take the place of the earth
B. everything needed is provided(提供) by the earth
C. the only home of man will be the earth for a long time
D. the dream to find another home for man will come true
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61.B:
根据[Traveling to the planets will be man’s next aim. Such travels will be more challenging(挑战性的) than the trip to the moon and certainly more dangerous.]这句话的意思是“在行星上旅行是人类的下一个目标,这样的旅游比登入月球更具有挑战性并且一定更具有危险性。
62.A
根据:The distance(距离) between the Moon and Earth is very short indeed when compared with the distances between Earth and the other planets. Mars(火星),这句话的意思是月球到地球的距离与月球到其它行星距离相比之下真的要短的多。而62.当中确说火星到地球的距离比火星到月球的距离近的多。显然是错的。
63.C
64.D
根据:Russians have discovered that the surface(表面) of Venus(金星) is so hot that it is almost certain that there is no life there. Also the atmosphere(大气) of Venus is extremely dense(稠) and the pressure(压强) is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the Earth’s atmosphere. 这句话意思就是俄罗斯人发现金星表面非常热以至于几乎那里没有生命。并且金星的大气非常粘稠、压强也几乎是地球压强的几倍。
换而言之,只要金星表面的温度与地球一样,金星的大气也与地球一样。就可以有生命。你想想是不是?
65.C
根据: but man should realize Earth will be his only home for a long time and begin to love and care for it.
这句话意思是人类应该意识到地球在很长一段时间是他们的唯一的一个家。并且应该开始爱护它和照顾它。
根据[Traveling to the planets will be man’s next aim. Such travels will be more challenging(挑战性的) than the trip to the moon and certainly more dangerous.]这句话的意思是“在行星上旅行是人类的下一个目标,这样的旅游比登入月球更具有挑战性并且一定更具有危险性。
62.A
根据:The distance(距离) between the Moon and Earth is very short indeed when compared with the distances between Earth and the other planets. Mars(火星),这句话的意思是月球到地球的距离与月球到其它行星距离相比之下真的要短的多。而62.当中确说火星到地球的距离比火星到月球的距离近的多。显然是错的。
63.C
64.D
根据:Russians have discovered that the surface(表面) of Venus(金星) is so hot that it is almost certain that there is no life there. Also the atmosphere(大气) of Venus is extremely dense(稠) and the pressure(压强) is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the Earth’s atmosphere. 这句话意思就是俄罗斯人发现金星表面非常热以至于几乎那里没有生命。并且金星的大气非常粘稠、压强也几乎是地球压强的几倍。
换而言之,只要金星表面的温度与地球一样,金星的大气也与地球一样。就可以有生命。你想想是不是?
65.C
根据: but man should realize Earth will be his only home for a long time and begin to love and care for it.
这句话意思是人类应该意识到地球在很长一段时间是他们的唯一的一个家。并且应该开始爱护它和照顾它。
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41.A
由Fred
likes
fish
very
much.可知
42.C
由
His
son
sees
the
fish
and
says
tohimself
,
“Very
goodI
can
ask
my
friends
to
have
for
lunch.”可知
43.
B(cat)
由He
takes
the
cat
and
his
son
to
the
shop
weighs(称)
the
cat.
可知
44.D
由
my
fish
weighs
one
kilo,可知
45.D
由says
to
himself
,
“Very
goodI
can
ask
my
friends
to
have
for
lunch.”
可推断
由Fred
likes
fish
very
much.可知
42.C
由
His
son
sees
the
fish
and
says
tohimself
,
“Very
goodI
can
ask
my
friends
to
have
for
lunch.”可知
43.
B(cat)
由He
takes
the
cat
and
his
son
to
the
shop
weighs(称)
the
cat.
可知
44.D
由
my
fish
weighs
one
kilo,可知
45.D
由says
to
himself
,
“Very
goodI
can
ask
my
friends
to
have
for
lunch.”
可推断
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for,
(他来饭店的目的是吃饭,for表目的)
,
left
,
(left表把某物放在某地)
afraid,
(他担心他的外衣会让偷走,所以有后文的写了一张纸条放在衣服旁边)
away
(,take
away
固定句型)
paper
,
few(a
few
...
固定句型)
,
went
,
When(当....),
found,(发现)
never,
(永远不会)
(他来饭店的目的是吃饭,for表目的)
,
left
,
(left表把某物放在某地)
afraid,
(他担心他的外衣会让偷走,所以有后文的写了一张纸条放在衣服旁边)
away
(,take
away
固定句型)
paper
,
few(a
few
...
固定句型)
,
went
,
When(当....),
found,(发现)
never,
(永远不会)
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finish
left
astonished
away
paper
few
went
when
found
never
left
astonished
away
paper
few
went
when
found
never
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for
left
afraid
away
paper
few
went
when
found
never
left
afraid
away
paper
few
went
when
found
never
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