主语从句语法详解是什么?
“主语从句”语法详解:
一.概念:
在句子中担当主语的从句就叫做主语从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。
主语从句使用陈述语序,其通常结构为“引导词+主语+谓语+其他成分",但当连接代词同时充当从句主语时,其结构为“连接代词+谓语+其他成分”。
二.引导词:
1、that引导。
eg. That you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time.
2、whether引导。
eg. Whether they would come to conference was a question.
3、连接代词引导: who,whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever。
eg. Whoever is top from wins the game when two matched players meet.
4、连接副词引导: therefore, besides, otherwise, however, moreover, still, thus, meanwhile。
eg. How this happended is not clear to anyone.
5、关系代词型what引导。
eg. What shoked me was that she never wash her own clothes。
三、形式主语it:
1、对关系代词型what引导的主语从句,可以使用形式主语。
eg. It is clear enough what he meant.
2、如果句子是疑问句,则必须用带形式主语it的结构。
eg. Is it true that all of us need to to conference?
引导主语从句的连词概括:
(1)从属连词:that、whether。
(2)连接副词:why、when、whenever、where、wherever、how、however。
(3)连接代词:whom、whose、who、whoever、what、whatever、which、whichever。
以上内容参考:百度百科-主语从句