Question

高分求高手翻译一段英文2 软件翻译免进

跪求高手翻译下面一段话， 翻译软件翻的勿扰、、、、

作家续小说，归根到底不是为了自娱自乐，而是为了给读者看。因而读者无疑是决定续写成功的决定因素，你可能在艺术上写的成功，但是如果不过读者这一关，算不算成功？肯定不算。从19世纪开始，文学界和批评界的研究重点经历了一个从作家到作品再到读者的过程。在当代，由于大众传媒的发达，读者在小说创作中的巨大影响，几乎成了续写小说成功与否的决定力量。以哈利波特系列为例，罗琳在写后几部书的时候，有自己的官网，有自己的粉丝，他们每时每刻都在猜想和推测罗琳下一部书会对各个角色有怎样的安排，而在最激烈的争论就是最后一部大结局，哈7里，哈利究竟会不会死。罗琳曾在写哈7前就透漏说有可能要在最后安排哈利的死亡，当然这也有可能是有人在造谣，但是这个消息还是引起数以亿计的哈迷们的强烈不满，有人甚至公开在罗琳官网骂罗琳是毒妇、女巫，就连美国当代小说界的泰斗Steven King和Jon Owen 都在私底下央求罗琳放过哈利，不要安排他死去。 罗琳当时保持了缄默的态度，并没有表示接受或反对，然而当最后结局出来的时候，哈利波特并没有死。我们不能说这完全是因为罗琳对读者进行了妥协，罗琳自己肯定也很喜欢哈利这个角色，不希望他死去，但是考虑到写书的需要，从情节上必须要求哈利死才会有艺术效果，符合西方人的悲剧审美艺术，罗琳也有很大的可能性选择不顾众多阻挠，坚持让哈利死去。但是罗琳还是留住了哈利的性命，留下了一个所谓的大团圆的结局，虽然有点庸俗，却博得众人一片欣喜的拥护，很多人都感恩戴德，认为罗琳善心大发赦免哈利一死，实在值得庆贺。
可是我们倒过来想一想，这事实是罗琳赦免了哈利，如果罗琳没有饶过哈利呢？这样的后果只有一个，那就是落得一个与红楼梦续书一样的结局——红楼梦之所以有众多的续书，就在于相当多的人悲愤于黛玉和宝玉的凄惨命运，认为原书的结局太不符合读者的愿望，而恰好红楼梦后40回又存在这么一个版权的问题，所以即使高鹗版的红楼梦后40回真的是整理曹雪芹的原稿，后人也不会愿意接受那样一个悲惨的结局，照样会按照自己的意思，将丧事变成喜事，改成一个大团圆的结局。哈利波特的结局如果是哈利波特死了，必然像红楼梦一样，将被各种好事者竞相续貂，修改结局。那时候，即使版权法律再怎么严厉，恐怕也阻挡不住续写的狂潮了。
请回答这个问题时看清楚，不要软件翻译的。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

Answer 1

Fiction writer added the final analysis, not to entertain, but to give readers. Thus writing a successful reader is undoubtedly the determinants of the decision, you may write in the art of success, but if readers of this off, however, be considered successful? Definitely not. From the 19th century, literary and critical community research priorities through a writer to work from the process and then to the reader. In modern times, because the mass media developed, the reader in the great novels of the impact of writing a novel seems to have become the decisive force in the success. The Harry Potter series, for example, Rowling was writing the book several times after, have their own official website, have their own fans, they guess and speculate all the time Rowling will have a book under the various roles What arrangements are, but in the most heated debate was the last one ending, Kazakhstan 7 years, whether Harry will not die. Rowling has written Kazakhstan 7 reveal that there may be before the final arrangements in the death of Harry, of course, also possible that someone in the rumors, but this news is causing hundreds of millions of fans of strong dissatisfaction, some even open net in the Luo Linguan women accused Rowling is poisonous, the Witch, and even the dean of contemporary American Novel Steven King, and Jon Owen let go of all privately begged Rowling Harry, do not arrange for him to die. Rowling's attitude was maintained silence and did not expressly accept or object, but when the final outcome came out, Harry Potter does not die. We can not say this simply because the reader had to compromise Rowling, Rowling certainly liked his role of Harry, do not want him to die, but considering writing a book needs must be requested from the circumstances of Harry will die artistic effect, consistent with the Aesthetics of Western Art, Rowling also has a great choice regardless of the possibility of large block, insisting that Harry died. But Rowling was to keep the Harry's life, leaving behind a so-called happy ending, though a bit vulgar, but win the support of everyone a happy, many people are grateful that Rowling Harry Mercy Daihatsu pardon death It is worth celebrating.
But we think upside down, this fact is pardoned Rowling Harry, Harry, if Rowling does not spared? This is only one consequence of that end up as an outcome of the Sequels Dream - Dream Sequels The reason why there are many, is that a lot of people grief at the tragic fate of Daiyu and the gem that the original the outcome of the book does not meet the reader's desire too, but after just 40 back then Dream there such a copyright issue, so even after the high-E version of the Dream is really finishing 40 back of Cao Xueqin's original, and their descendants are not will be willing to accept as a tragic ending, still will follow its own way, will become a funeral wedding, into a happy ending. Harry Potter's ending if Harry Potter dies, as inevitable as the Dream, will be competing all Nosey continued mink, modify the outcome. At that time, even if the copyright laws, no matter how severe, can not be obstructed probably writing a tide of.

Answer 2

累死了，可真是不短啊~
The reason why the writer continues writing the sequel of the fiction is not for self-entertainment but for the reader who is undoubtedly the decisive factor on the success of this kind of writing. You may be successful in the art, but if you cannot satisfy the reader, you cannot be regarded as success. From 19th century, the study in the literary and art critical fields experienced one process starting from the writer, then to article and then back to reader. Now, due to the well-developed public communication, tremendous effect of the readerin the creation of the novel has become the decisive power determining the success of the sequel. The Harry Porter as one example, when J.K Rowling was writing the final several books of this series, there was one official website and lots of fans, who guessed and foresaw the arrangement of all characters in the next book written by Rowing, and among those, the most violent discussion is the final end of this series, whether Porter will die? Before the completeness of this episode, Rowling had let out the news that it was possible that Porter will die in the final, of course, which can be one rumor created by other people. But this news had led to intense dissatisfaction in the fans of Porter, someone even publicly insulted Rowing as malicious woman and witch. What’s more, even the leading authorities as Steven Kin and Jon Owen had asked for the pardon of Rowling to let the Porter alive. Rowling kept the silence, without showing any intention of accepting or rejecting. But when the final end was revealed, Harry Porter was not dead. We cannot remark that this end was wholly the compromise of Rowling in response to the rejection of reader; it is sure that Rowling likes this Character of Porter as well and would not want him to die. It was only for the need of the story, and Harry must have been dead in regarding with the plot for the artistic effect, which is in line with the pessimistic view of art of the western. It should be with high possibility that Rowing, instead of the rejection of mass, to let Harry Porter die, but in the end, Rowling made him alive, and one happy ending was provided. It is a bit of philistinism, but wins the supports of the delighted mass. Many people owed to Rowling, thinking it should be congratulated for Rowling spared Harry with benevolent heart. on the other hand, this story was that Rowling made Harry alive, but if she didn’t？There was mere one result with the end being as same as the “the dream of the red chamber”-the reason why this novel had so many end was that a comparatively big amount of people were sad with the miserable destination of Daiyu and Baoyu, and regarding the end of this original novel as that which didn’t satisfy the desire of the readers, and there was one problem of the copyright in the final 40 episodes of this book to a turn. For this reason along, even this 40 episodes end of Gaoe’ version was really the original copy of Caoxueqin, and the offspring will not accept the sad end ,to turn the funeral into one happy banquet, to change it into one reunion end according to their minds. And if in the end of Harry Porter, the protagonist had been dead, no doubt that it should have been changed and been with a wretched sequel to a fine work by lots of trouble maker. And at that time, even with the most strict copy protection law, it should be impossible to stop the trend of sequel rewriting.