Question

（图形界面的应用）用JAVA语言设计一个计算器程序？？？

Answer 1

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.EventObject;

public class CalculatorGUI{
private Frame f;
private Panel p1,p2;
private Button b0,b1,b2,b3,b4,b5,b6,b7,b8,b9;
private Button bPoint,bAdd,bDec,bMul,bDiv,bCal;
private TextField tf;
private String s,op;
private Calculator cal = new Calculator();
private boolean ifOp;

public CalculatorGUI(){
f = new Frame("Calculator");
p1 = new Panel();
p2 = new Panel();

b0 = new Button("0");
b1 = new Button("1");
b2 = new Button("2");
b3 = new Button("3");
b4 = new Button("4");
b5 = new Button("5");
b6 = new Button("6");
b7 = new Button("7");
b8 = new Button("8");
b9 = new Button("9");
bPoint = new Button(".");
bAdd = new Button("+");
bDec = new Button("-");
bMul = new Button("*");
bDiv = new Button("/");
bCal = new Button("=");

tf = new TextField(25);
tf.setEditable(false);

}

Answer 2

/**
@version 1.32 2004-05-05
@author Cay Horstmann
*/

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;

public class Calculator
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
CalculatorFrame frame = new CalculatorFrame();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}

/**
A frame with a calculator panel.
*/
class CalculatorFrame extends JFrame
{
public CalculatorFrame()
{
setTitle("Calculator");
CalculatorPanel panel = new CalculatorPanel();
add(panel);
pack();
}
}

/**
A panel with calculator buttons and a result display.
*/
class CalculatorPanel extends JPanel
{
public CalculatorPanel()
{
setLayout(new BorderLayout());

result = 0;
lastCommand = "=";
start = true;

// add the display

display = new JButton("0");
display.setEnabled(false);
add(display, BorderLayout.NORTH);

ActionListener insert = new InsertAction();
ActionListener command = new CommandAction();

// add the buttons in a 4 x 4 grid

panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 4));

addButton("7", insert);
addButton("8", insert);
addButton("9", insert);
addButton("/", command);

addButton("4", insert);
addButton("5", insert);
addButton("6", insert);
addButton("*", command);

addButton("1", insert);
addButton("2", insert);
addButton("3", insert);
addButton("-", command);

addButton("0", insert);
addButton(".", insert);
addButton("=", command);
addButton("+", command);

add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}

/**
Adds a button to the center panel.
@param label the button label
@param listener the button listener
*/
private void addButton(String label, ActionListener listener)
{
JButton button = new JButton(label);
button.addActionListener(listener);
panel.add(button);
}

/**
This action inserts the button action string to the
end of the display text.
*/
private class InsertAction implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
{
String input = event.getActionCommand();
if (start)
{
display.setText("");
start = false;
}
display.setText(display.getText() + input);
}
}

/**
This action executes the command that the button
action string denotes.
*/
private class CommandAction implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
{
String command = event.getActionCommand();

if (start)
{
if (command.equals("-"))
{
display.setText(command);
start = false;
}
else
lastCommand = command;
}
else
{
calculate(Double.parseDouble(display.getText()));
lastCommand = command;
start = true;
}
}
}

/**
Carries out the pending calculation.
@param x the value to be accumulated with the prior result.
*/
public void calculate(double x)
{
if (lastCommand.equals("+")) result += x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("-")) result -= x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("*")) result *= x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("/")) result /= x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("=")) result = x;
display.setText("" + result);
}

private JButton display;
private JPanel panel;
private double result;
private String lastCommand;
private boolean start;
}

//说明:<<java核心卷的代码>>